HomeMy WebLinkAbout10D Special Vehicle Use Permits
MEETING DATE:
AGENDA #:
PREPARED BY:
AGENDA ITEM:
DISCUSSION:
4646 Dakota Street S.E.
Prior Lake, MN 55372-1714
CONSIDER APPROVAL 0 A PORT REQUESTING COUNCIL
DIRECTION REGARDING THE PREPARATION OF AN ORDINANCE TO
ALLOW SPECIAL VEHICLE USE PERMITS ALLOWING GOLF CARTS ON
THE ROADWAY
Introduction
The purpose of this agenda item is to request City Council direction on
whether the city should initiate an ordinance which would authorize the
issuance of permits allowing golf cart usage on City roadways, and, if so,
under what conditions.
Historv
Minnesota Statutes Section 169.045 allows the governing body of any
statutory city to adopt an ordinance authorizing the operation of motorized golf
carts or four-wheel all terrain vehicles on designated roadways or portions
thereof under its jurisdiction. The ordinance must designate the roadways,
prescribe the form of the application for the annual permit, require evidence of
insurance, prescribe conditions for the granting of a permit, provide for
revocation of the permit if the operator does not operate the vehicle safely and
may require a signed certificate from a physician that the applicant can
operate the vehicle safely. Operation of golf carts and four-wheel all terrain
vehicles may only occur between sunrise and sunset, and only during times
when there is sufficient light to see other persons and vehicles for a distance
of 500 feet. Each vehicle must have a slow-moving vehicle emblem, a rear
view mirror, and the operator must carry the proper automobile and liability
insurance. Operators must possess a valid Minnesota driver's license.
Current Circumstances
Marty Lannon has limited phYSical ability to walk. He has relied upon a golf
cart to move around his property in the Red Oak neighborhood. Because the
City has no ordinance regarding golf carts, they are presumed to be prohibited
on City streets. Marty has asked the staff to find out if the Council would
support an ordinance for the issuance of special use permits for golf carts on
City streets. The staff is seeking direction from the Council about whether an
ordinance should be prepared for Council consideration and, if so, the
ordinance purpose and conditions that the Council desires.
www.cityofpriorlake.com
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There are a number questions the Council should consider:
1. What type of vehicles should be allowed to receive a special use
permit?
State Statute allows the City to determine if it wishes to issue permits
for golf carts or for all-terrain vehicles or both. Present statute allows
larger all-terrain vehicles (over 800 cc engine size) to operate on
streets subject to certain restrictions without a special use permit. AII-
terrain vehicles less than 800 cc should be addressed by this
ordinance either by allowing or prohibiting their use on the streets.
Staff recommends prohibiting all-terrain vehicles from use on the
streets for the following reasons: 1) top speed for A TVs exceeds 30
miles-per-hour; 2) the large inflated tires tend to make them unstable
on bituminous and concrete; 3) they carry only one passenger and are
of limited utility for moving people from place to place; and 4) the
internal combustion engines in ATVs tend to be loud. By contrast,
most golf carts are limited to a maximum speed of 15 mph, make little
or no noise, are designed to be stable on hard and soft terrain and
carry two or more persons and supplies.
2. What is the purpose of the ordinance?
The Council could pursue one or both of the following objectives: 1)
permits are issued only to those who need them for medical reasons;
2) permits are issued as a convenience for owners to get to and from
places on neighborhood streets using a golf cart rather than a motor
vehicle.
3. What streets should be included?
The Council may include any streets under City jurisdiction for the
operation of golf carts. Thus county and state roadways could not be
used except for crossing purposes. Rather than have one long list of
streets that golf carts can be on, each permit issued would identify the
streets the golf cart can be on which must be affixed to the vehicle for
police inspection. Streets like Franklin Trail, Fish Point, Pike Lake,
Carriage Hills, Fountain Hills, Park Nicollet, Duluth, Crest, Northwood
and Wilds Parkway are less than ideal for golf carts, but would need to
be included if the Council wishes to encourage golf cart use in lieu of
the automobile.
4. What would be the general provisions of the ordinance?
State law does provide for an annual permit, the installation of a slow-
moving vehicle emblem and rear view mirror and the purchase of
insurance by the operator who must be licensed to operate a motor
vehicle. Hours of operation are limited to dawn to dusk excluding
inclement weather. To minimize administrative burden, the permit
holder would be responsible to renew the permit each year for a fee,
confirm that they or anyone who operates the golf cart will do so in
accordance with the ordinance and permit. The permit may be
revoked for a violation of statute or City Code.
Use,DOC
Conclusion
The Council should determine if it wishes to direct the staff to prepare an
ordinance authorizing the operation of golf carts on City streets and, if so,
what the ordinance should address.
ISSUES:
Golf carts are already on City streets, especially in homeowner associations
with lake access. An ordinance legalizing their street use is likely to increase
the number of golf carts on the street. It may also increase the number of
streets where golf carts may be used. Pressure will likely occur to allow carts
on trails and sidewalks. Because of the inherent conflict between pedestrians,
bikers and golf carts, the City should minimize or prohibit the use of trails and
sidewalks by golf carts. Finally, there could be accidents involving golf carts.
Personal injury would be affected by the size and speed of the vehicles
involved and whether seat belts are available and used in the golf carts. If the
Council wishes to allow golf carts on a limited basis to start with, they could
restrict permits for medical necessity only.
FINANCIAL
IMPACT:
Costs will be incurred in creating and administering an ongoing permitting
system. The Council should clarify if the staff should investigate permit fees to
defray a portion of the administrative expenses.
ALTERNATIVES:
1. Direct the staff to prepare an ordinance and provide clarification regarding
purpose, roadways and impacts.
2. Take no action and retain the status quo.
RECOMMENDED As determined by the Council.
MOTION:
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6580
rary restricted parking
y having a population
subdivision;
~d-access highway or
here;
posted signs to use by
Jolis-St. Paul Intema-
It the vehicle is stolen,
lpoundment is reason-
de is taken into custo-
the owner, operator, or
e or more citations for
I posted signs to use by
Lwfully parked vehicle;
's, in a school zone on a
., as defIned in section
mbdivision 4, a towing
:d for less than 90 days;
red and the vehicle has
lthority of the owner of
)tor vehicle unlawfully
Ned in violation of this
f $100 or two times the
erable under this subdi-
Ilcluding time spent and
t c 536 s 19; 1995 c
8.:FT.
. originally received the
rt to notify the victim of
Ie or receiving notifica-
rhen the recovering law
:l where the owner may
vehicle must promptly
ecovered, where the ve-
l to the owner of the ve-
: presents, by mail or in
6581
TRAme REGULATIONS
169.045
person, a police report or other verification that the vehicle was stolen at the time of the viola-
tion.
History: 1993 c 326 art 6 s 1; 1997 c 239 art 7 s 1
APPLICABILITY; LOCAL OR PRIVATE ROAD
169.045 SPECIAL VEHICLE USE ON ROADWAY.
Subdivision 1. Designation of roadway, permit. The governing body of any county,
home rule charter or statutory city, or town may by ordinance authorize the operation of mo-
torized golf carts, or four-wheel all-terrain vehicles, on designated roadways or portions
thereof under its jurisdiction. Authorization to operate a motorized golf cart or four-wheel
all-terrain vehicle is by permit only. For purposes of this section, a four-wheel all-terrain
vehicle is a motorized flotation-tired vehicle with four low-pressure tires that is limited in
engine displacement of less than 800 cubic centimeters and total dry weight less than 600
pounds.
Subd. 2. Ordinance. The ordinance shall designate the roadways, prescribe the form of
the application for the permit, require evidence of insurance complying with the provisions
of section 65B.48, subdivision 5 and may prescribe conditions, not inconsistent with the pro-
visions of this section, under which a permit may be granted. Permits may be granted for a
period of not to exceed one year, and may be annually renewed. A permit may be revoked at
any time if there is evidence that the permittee cannot safely vp",ate the motorized golf cart
or four-wheel all-terrain vehicle on the designated roadways. The ordinance may require, as
a condition to obtaining a permit, that the applicant submit a certifIcate signed by a physician
that the applicant is able to safely operate a motorized golf cart or four-wheel all-terrain ve-
hicle on the roadways designated.
Subd. 3. Times of operation. Motorized golf carts and four-wheel all-terrain vehicles
may only be vp",ated on designated roadways from sunrise to sunset. They shall not be oper-
ated in inclement weather or when visibility is impaired by weather, smoke, fog or other con-
ditions, or at any time when there is insufficient light to clearly see persons and vehicles on
the roadway at a distance of 500 feet.
Subd. 4. Slow-moving vehicle emblem. Motorized golf carts shall display the slow-
moving vehicle emblem provided for in section 169.522, when operated on designated road-
ways.
Subd. 5. Crossing intersecting highways. The operator, under permit, of a motorized
golf cart or four-wheel all-terrain vehicle may cross any street or highway intersecting a des-
ignated roadway.
Subd. 6. Application of traffic laws. Every person operating a motorized golf cart or
four-wheel all-terrain vehicle under permit on designated roadways has all the rights and
duties applicable to the driver of any other vehicle under the provisions of this chapter, except
when those provisions cannot reasonably be applied to motorized golf carts or four-wheel
all-terrain vehicles and except as otherwise specifically provided in subdivision 7.
Subd. 7. Nonapplication of certain laws. The provisions of chapter 171, are not appli-
cable to persons operating motorized golf carts or four-wheel all-terrain vehicles under per-
mit on designated roadways pursuant to this section. Except for the requirements of section
J69.70, the provisions of this chapter relating to equipment on vehicles is not applicable to
mptorized golf carts or four-wheel all-terrain vehicles operating, under permit, on desig-
~t~d roadways.
I' 'Subd. 8. Insurance. In the event persons operating a motorized golf cart or four-wheel,
~-terrain vehicle under this section cannot obtain liability insurance in the private market,
~at person may purchase automobile insurance, including n~fault coverage, from the Min-
.tl,lAutomobile Assigned Risk Plan at a rate to be determined by the commissioner of
,.erce.
istory: 1982 c 549 s 2; 1986 c 452 s 19; 1Sp1986 c 3 art 2 s 12; 1987 c 337 s
22; 1997 c 159 art 2 s 18
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