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HomeMy WebLinkAbout9C - Feasibility Study for CR 21 Watermain Replacement Project ~n) ~/ ~l~~~~ MEETING DATE: AGENDA #: PREPARED BY: AGENDA ITEM: DISCUSSION: 4646 Dakota Street S.E. Prior Lake, MN 55372-1714 CITY COUNCIL AGENDA REPORT JUNE 15, 2009 9C STEVE ALBRECHT, DIRECTOR OF PUBLIC WORKS CONSIDER APPROVAL OF A RESOLUTION ACCEPTING A FEASIBLlTY STUDY FOR THE CR 21 WATERMAIN REPLACEMENT PROJECT Introduction The purpose of this agenda item is for the City Council to accept the feasibility study for the CR 21 Watermain Replacement Project between Eau Claire Trail and Quincy Street. Historv As the City Council is aware, during the. week of February 1st the City shut down CR 21 for a period of three days to complete repairs to the 24-inch diameter watermain located in CR 21 between Eau Claire Trail and Wagon Bridge Circle. In 2007 the City completed a large repair to this watermain just east of the Wagon Bridge. The total cost of repairs for these two events will most likely exceed $100,000. The 24-inch main is the City's largest watermain and provides one of three east/ west connections from the east to west side of Prior Lake. The watermain is ductile iron and was constructed in the late 70s. Under normal conditions this main would be expected to have a 50+ year life. It is currently about 30 years old. This main is especially important during high water use periods and large fire events. During the 2007 incident it was determined that a large rock placed during construction of the bridge or roadway most likely created the hole in the main. Over time the vibration of this rock against the pipe created a weak spot that eventually failed. However an inspection of the pipe during the repair did not indicate any other unusual wear on the pipe. The repairs in 2009 revealed that the bottom side of the watermain was corroded and failed due to vibration of small rocks near corroded areas. The corrosion was most likely due to acidic soils in the area that over time reacted with the ductile pipe and decayed the underside. In 2007 part of CR 21 was reconstructed over a portion of the watermain. The pipe was insulated during that project and no corrosion was noted on the top side of the pipe. This is consistent with the repair findings. Based on City observation, it appears that the cold winter with deep frost conditions of more than five feet in the roadway may have also contributed to the failure. While the pipe did not freeze, the frost reached to the insulation layer and created a connection transferring vibrations from the roadway to the pipe and causing small stones to penetrate the corroded sections of pipe. A total of three areas were repaired during this latest episode. www.cityofpriorlake.com Phone 952.447.9800 / Fax 952.447.4245 On April 20, 2009 the City Council directed staff to complete a feasibility report for the CR 21 Watermain Replacement Project. Current Circumstances Staff with the assistance of Bolton & Menke Braul"}Jhas completed a feasibility study to evaluate the replacement options f6r the CR 21 Watermain Replacement Project. Staff evaluated four alternatives: A. Complete replacement of the watermain in CR 21 boulevard using traditional open cut trench construction; B. Complete replacement of the watermain in the CR 21 boulevard using directional drilling; C. Slip line the existing 24" watermain using a fold and form liner; D. Slip Line the existing 24" watermain by pulling a 16" HDPE pipe through the existing watermain. Alternative "A" is not considered feasible as it involves substantial impacts to private property and the acquisition of substantial easements from three adjacent property owners for construction. Alternative C is also not considered feasible due to costs estimated to be $1,239,755. Staff believes that Alternative "B" is the preferred option for the City with an estimated construction cost of $814,000 plus easement costs. Staff believes it is the preferred option for the following reason: 1) New watermain will be outside of existing roadway and is the best long-term solution with minimal future impacts due to bridge or CR 21 reconstruction. 2) Minimizes future impacts to CR 21 and City repair costs. 3) Eliminates future fiber optic repair conflicts. 4) Minimizes impacts to CR 21 and private property. 5) Can be constructed as proposed with minimal contingencies. Alternative "D" is feasible and potentially less expensive than "A" at an estimated cost of $619,000. However, several issues make this a less desirable option: 1) The existing 24-inch watermain must be removed from service permanently for construction. The use of temporary watermains in late fall is not desirable due to freezing issues. The existing watermain must be cleaned prior to lining which will render the pipe unusable due to its current condition. Additionally the cleaning may impact water quality in the surrounding area due to manganese. 2) This method can not traverse substantial bends which may require several roadway excavations to facilitate lining. Additionally the lining of the watermain under the lake may not be feasible depending on the severity of the bends in the existing watermain of which the City as-builds do not provide adequate detail. Because these bends occur under the bridge they can not be excavated. Should the City not be able to complete the section under the bridge it will need to be directionally drilled adding about $50,000 to $60,000 to the construction cost. 3) CR 21 will need to be excavated at each service location to allow for connection to the new watermain. 4) In the future when CR 21 is reconstructed from Eau Claire to Duluth including the bridge the watermain will most likely need to be moved or lowered. This renders this option most likely a 15-25 year option and not a long-term option. ISSUES: Approximately 11,000 square feet of permanent easements are needed to directionally drill the watermain. Should the residents be opposed to working with the City on these easements the City would either need to consider condemnation or completing Alternative "D." For that reason, as part of the resolution for accepting this report, Staff is requesting authorization to begin easement negotiations immediately. This will allow the City to work with residents and determine whether easements can be acquired through negotiations prior to proceeding with the project. Staff is recommending the Council authorize SRF to begin negotiations on the City's behalf with the impacted properties for a cost not to exceed $23,650 to complete this work. Staff does not have the in-house expertise to negotiate this type of easement in the timeframe needed or provide the needed survey documents. SRF previously did a very good job of working with the Snell property on watermain easement acquisition and provided excellent customer service to both the resident and City. In order to complete this project before winter and to allow for any needed roadway restoration the City Council will need to authorize preparation of plans and specifications at the July 20 meeting. Based on proceeding with negotiations immediately staff believes we will have a good understanding of whether final easement acquisition can be achieved through negotiations by July 20. FINANCIAL IMPACT: Depending on the alternative selected and potential easement and additional costs this project will cost the City between $619,000 and $850,000. Funding is available in the Water Fund for the project. Staff has already adjusted the CIP and rate study fund balance assumptions in anticipation of this project being completed this year. ALTERNATIVES: 1. Approve a resolution accepting the feasibility report for the CR 21 Watermain Replacement Project. 2. Table the Resolution for a specific reason. 3. Deny the Resolution. RECOMMENDED Alternative # 1 MOTION: Reviewed by: Frank Boyles, City Manager 4646 Dakota Street S.E. Prior Lake, MN 55372-1714 RESOLUTION 09-XXX RESOLUTION ACCEPTING THE FEASIBUTY REPORT FOR THE CR 21 WATERMAIN REPLACEMENT PROJECT Motion By: Second By: WHEREAS, The CR 21 watermain between Eau Claire Trail and Quincy Street is an important piece of the City's water infrastructure; and WHEREAS, Breaks occurring this past winter revealed that if left un-repaired the watermain will most likely continue to fail annually at considerable cost to the City; and, WHEREAS, The City Council accepts the feasibility report and approves the recommendation that the City reconstruct the existing watermain in the CR 21 boulevard utilizing directional drilling; and WHEREAS, Replacement of the watermain utilizing directional drilling is the best method to address the City's long-term needs while balancing impacts to CR 21 and residents; and WHEREAS, In order to proceed with this method the City will need to acquire easements from three properties and in order to meet project time constraints this work should begin immediately; and WHEREAS, The City does not have in-house expertise for acquisitions of this type and SRF has previously provided a high level of service to the City and residents on these types of acquisitions. NOW THEREFORE, BE IT HEREBY RESOLVED BY THE CITY COUNCIL OF PRIOR LAKE, MINNESOTA as follows: 1. The recitals set forth above are incorporated herein. 2. The Mayor and City Manager are authorized to execute the City's Standardized Professional Services contract with SRF for an amount not to exceed $23,650 for easement acquisition. 3. Funding for these services shall come from account # 601-49400. PASSED AND ADOPTED THIS 15th DAY OF JUNE 2009. YES NO I Haugen I Erickson I Hedberg I LeMair I Millar Haugen Erickson Hedberg LeMair Millar Frank Boyles, City Manager www.cityofpriorlake.com Phone 952.447.9800 / Fax 952.447.4245 ere!.- oi. ~ E-. ~ U A~ .. ~ "~lNNESO~ COUNTY ROAD 21 W A TERMAIN REPLACEMENT PRELIMINARY REPORT FOR THE CITY OF PRIOR LAKE W ATERMAIN REPLACEMENT BETWEEN EAU CLAIRE TRAIL AND QUINCY STREET June 2009 COUNTY ROAD 21 W ATERMAIN REPLACEMENT PRELIMINARY REPORT FOR THE CITY OF PRIOR LAKE W A TERMAIN REPLACEMENT BETWEEN EAU CLAIRE TRAIL AND QUINCY STREET June 2009 I hereby certify that this Feasibility Report was prepared by me or under my direct supervision and that I am a duly licensed Professional Engineer under the laws of the State of Minnesota. . J1r Stephen Albrecht, P .E. Reg. No. 41228 o/~ Date INTRODUCTION On April 20, 2008, the Prior Lake City Council adopted Resolution 09-064, which ordered the preparation of a Feasibility Report for improvements to the project area listed below: Replacement of the 24-inch watermain between Eau Claire Trail and Quincy Street, Prior Lake, Minnesota. SCOPE This report evaluates the feasibility of replacing the existing 24-inch watermain between Eau Claire Trail and Quincy Street. The results of that evaluation form the basis of the recommended improvements. Cost estimates, funding strategies, and a proposed timeline are also explored in this report. BACKGROUND During the week of February 15t the City shut down CR 21 for a period of 3 days to complete repairs to the 24-inch diameter watermain located in CR 21 between Eau Claire Trail and Wagon Bridge Circle. In 2007 the City completed a large repair to this watermainjust east ofthe Wagon Bridge. The total cost of repairs for these two events will most likely exceed $100,000. The 24-inch main is the City's largest watermain and provides one of three east west connections from the east to west side of Prior Lake. The watermain is ductile iron and was constructed in the late 70's. Under normal conditions this main would be expected to have a 50+ year life. It is currently about 30 years old. This main is especially important during high water use periods and large fire events. During the 2007 incident it was determined that a large rock placed during construction of the bridge or roadway most likely created the hole in the main. Over time the vibration of this rock / against the pipe created a weak spot that eventually failed. However an inspection of the pipe during the repair did not indicate any other unusual wear on the pipe. In 2009 the repairs revealed that the bottom side of the watermain was corroded and failed due to vibration of small rocks near corroded areas. The corrosion was most likely due to acidic soils in / the area that over time reacted with the ductile pipe and decayed the underside. In 2007 part of CR 21 was reconstructed over a portion of the watermain. The pipe was insulated during that project and no corrosion was noted on the top side of the pipe. This is consistent with the repair findings. It appears that the cold winter with deep frost conditions of over five feet in the roadway based on City observation during construction may have also contributed. While the pipe did not freeze, the frost reached to the insulation layer and created a connection transferring J vibrations from the roadway to the pipe and causing small stones to penetrate the corroded sections of pipe. A total of three areas were repaired during this latest episode. PROPOSED IMPROVEMENTS Based on the above history City Staff believes the watermain will continue to experience breaks impacting the area as it did last winter. The cost of these continued breaks continues to escalate and the replacement of the watermain is deemed the most cost effective solution. The City evaluated four alternatives for replacement of the watermain. These alternatives include: A) Complete replacement of watermain with a new 16-inch PVC pipe in northern/eastern boulevard of CR 21. Open trench construction will be used in combination with directionally boring water services. B) Complete replacement ofwatermain with new 18-inch (16-inch J.D.) HDPE pipe in the northern/eastern boulevard using directional drilling as primary construction method. C) Slip line the existing 24-inch watermain by using a structural 24-inch "fold and form" lining product. D) Slip line the existing 24-inch watermain by pulling through a separate 18-inch (16-inch I.D.) HDPE pipe utilizing the existing watermain as a host pipe. Alternative A This alternative proposes to construct a new 16-inch PVC watermain in the shoulder of CR 21 and reconnect to the existing watermain at Quincy Street and Eau Claire Trail as shown in Figure No.1 utilizing open trench construction. The replacement watermain is proposed to be 16-inch which is smaller than the existing 24-inch watermain. As part of design staff reviewed the connection points on both ends of this segment which are 16" watermains and determined that the larger watermain did not provide any additional flow due to these restrictions. The proposed PVC watermain will also be resistant to the soil issues currently experienced by the ductile iron watermain. This option also includes directionally drilling 650 feet of 16-inch HDPE watermain for the lake crossing. A detailed cost estimate has been completed for this alternative and is attached in the appendix of this report. The total estimated cost excluding easements is $729,280. This alternative is considered a long term or 50+ year design solution. The primary concern with this method is the area of disturbance needed for construction. This method will involve substantial easements and temporary easements from adjoining properties along with increased restoration costs. This method also will involve the shut down of the outermost lane of CR 21 for the duration of open trench portion of the proj ect. ..........._..~ "-' /c........ J AlternatIve B./' ~-s-altern:a.1i~~ proposes to construct a new 18-inch (16-inch I.D.) HDPE watermain in the ..'northern/ eastern-lJoulevarctof"CK2T6TlitilizingClirediOnar'Cliimng'constfuctiOIl methods..... The - watell11alll wiltb1rcofiIlectecl' fo....lIie....exlstlng..watennall1asshowii. iii"FiglireNc):'2at Bali .Claire Trail and Quincy Street. This option reduces the amount of easement that is required substantially. A detailed.. CO~-~s!iI?:ate...has .1Jeel'lc()fiiJilete(lfQtJut~:J!lt~matiYe.. and is....attache,ct .in "'-the appenaixofthi~rel'ort:' the"!()ial..~~!!1E-~~~..4.22s,te~c!udillg ,e,as~Il1ellts i~J..~H,~JQ. This alternative1Sconsidered a lon~..t~rm or 50+ yeaI'g~~ign: ..... . ..,......,......,...... ". .. .. . This alternativ~so. inchtdes easem~I1t~J;?J!tr~4p.~~s~,Jhe.jmpacts.to...the..neighbQring"p:rQP~tlj~~ ~:Ub~!~tjallYflUd...Qply.t~yp!y~~.jIlt~~!!~PtIQ~<lWl;:ly .....closures for construction. Directional drilling construction methods are very dependent on site soils. For that reason soil borings were completed by Braun Intertec and are included in the appendix to this report. The soils are adequate however as with any directional drilling method contingencies need to be in place if unexpected conditions are encountered. Alternative C This alternative proposes to slip line the existing 24" main using a structural "fold and form" lining product. Figure 3 shows this alternative. The folded PE (polyethylene) pipe is pulled through the existing pipe and then pressurized to expand to its full shape. Because the existing watermain is corroding this pipe will need to have structural capabilities. Similar to the other methods the service lines will need to be excavated. Because the pipe will remain in its current location the traffic disruptions will be larger as it is in the middle of CR 21 in several areas. The existing pipe needs to be cleaned prior to this process which means it will be take out of service permanently as the existing pipe will most likely be damaged due to its corroded condition during cleaning. The estimated cost of this option is $1,239,760. A detailed estimate is contained in the appendix of this report. This is considered an interim 15-25 year solution as the existing watermain will most likely need to be lowered or moved in the future when this segment of CR 21 is reconstructed. The primary issues with this method are the cost as the pipe material is extremely expensive and the future need to move or modify the watermain does not make this a long term solution. Temporary water services will also be required which is problematic in late fall due to temperatures which could cause freezing. Alternative D J'w~'-!H~rnatiye p~(>p(>~~.~toslip liIle the 24-inch wate!TI1ain by pul!il1~aI11~~inch (l6-inch I.D.) .P!P~Jg.2~gg!h~~X;i~!il1~~1~iIlch watenn(lig... Similartoalt~I:I:lativ~~."C'.' th~e:l(istiIlgpip~ )lJl.lstbe cleaned.. 811~\Ym.nQJQIlg~rb~Jls~able. There will also be more roadway disruption as each -serVice' needs to be excavated and potentially more excavations will be needed to pull the pipe through the existing watermain. The existing voids between the new and old pipe will be blown with sand and grouted. The total estimated cost of this option is $618,589 which is detailed in the cost estimate included in the appendix to this document. ThisoI)tio~ i; also considered an interim solution as most likely the existing watermain will either need to be modified or relocated when this segment of CR 21 is reconstructed. This .QPti.Q!lj~Jhe.Jl!Qst~Q~teff~.ctive jntQgJ!Y:~ dollars however it is not considered a long term ._0 'l'" . ""~""",,,.,,.~.,..,.~.,,,,,,=.,_._._.. .._.'...'......_.,....,._'....._... .....__'. ._'_. .._..,...,.,.'"""_,.:'"~..:::'''''',~~.."..> ~~~nair, , This option also presents an additional ris~a~. tl1~E~:p~~EI~x:~9tbe~~l?!~:J~.~~pul!~.~ through th~liiKe.~~~~~~?~L~~w~Ilt![1lle~:l(istil1gb~nds ar~ tQ~Qsev~r~,Tl1is co1.11c1 resultin~an ~adaitioi1a.r conti~g~n~Y- . QL$5 0,000 . to $60, 000 ,. to complete . that segment 'utilizing . directional drilling and substantially more road disruption. '"- PROJECT SCHEDULE Because this project involves disruption to the City's largest watermain it needs to be completed between September and May due to water use. Based on last winters issues Staff also believes the project needs to be completed by December 2009 to ensure breaks similar to last winter do not occur. Any impacts to the CR 21 will need to be completed by early November to ensure bituminous is available for paving. Based on these issues Staff proposes the following schedule to complete this project. June 15,2009 City Council accepts Feasibility Report & authorizes easement negotiations City Council Authorizes Preparation of Plans and Specifications City Council Accepts Plans and Specifications & Authorizes Advertisement for Bids Open Bids City Council Accepts Bids and Awards Standardized Contract Construction Begins Construction is Completed July 20, 2009 August 3, 2009 August 31, 2009 September 8, 2009 September 21, 2009 December 1, 2009 FUNDING Funding for this project is available in the Water Fund. Because this project involves replacement of an existing watermain and is not required due to growth it will be funded by water rates collected from existing residents. CONCLUSION All four alternatives are feasible. However alternatives "C" and "D" have higher degree of risks and are not considered long term solutions. Based on the cost difference alternative "D" is the best optio~" that JJ.lilizes,the existing pipe. ~-~-, --------------- . Alternative, . "]3" is,. preferre~ .. ove~.."I},,, qg~t9" t~c!l!S~c! .~~~~IIlen!.l~~~~s . ...~.~ ..substantiall)' .less CIlstufbanceto" t~e.r~~14~rit~":~~4"Jg~dway,~ ". .... AI!~~~!iye~'l3,.~'~ls().i~ro'li4~~}he... best longt~rin ~solulioii as the pipe Will be essentially a continuous segment ofwatermain with no joints. -." .. .,-".. .. ".', -' ';. .....-.'," ,-, ',: ,-i. " ,', " .,.1._,""'_ ", "'''<:'''':-.'.'.:.,. '-""'-"-'<>"'<""',-,::",'_'-'_":_",,_'_>'0<_ .__."".... ..~ .'.,. ,~a~<?c!~9g . Sll1~Yf!lllC;ltj.2JlQf Ipl1gtenn.benefitand.minimizillg41isrupti0114{}"resicleflts"illldm0torists s!a.lfl>~lkves the City sh9uld.pursue alternative "B'? .Alternative "D" should be considered as a contingency option if issues arise with easement acquisition. PROPOSED WATERMAIN PROPOSED CONSTRUCTION LIMITS -------- EXISTING WATERMAIN EXISTING SANITARY SEWER EXISTING STORM SEWER o 150 300 ~___ I SCALE FEET OBollon &: tAenk, Inc. 2009, All Rights Re.erved H,\PLAl(\T1.'00n.\c.oD\~l.dwo ~/2fJ/fYt 10:41 em 1t\E30L TON &. MENK. INC. Consulting Engineers &: Surveyors tAANKATO. tAN fAlRtAONT, IAN SLEEPY EYE. tAN WlLLlAAR, tAN BURNSVlu.E, tAN CHASKA, tAN RAlASEY, IAN AIAES, 'A CITY OF PRIOR LAKE CSAH 21/EAGLE CREEK AVE WATERMAIN REHABILITATION OPTION 1 - OPEN TRENCH MAY. 2009 FIGURE NO. 1 PROPOSED WATERMAIN PROPOSED CONSTRUCTION LIMITS -------- EXISTING WATERMAIN EXISTING SANITARY SEWER EXISTING STORM SEWER o 150 r""'I.r- ...,r, SCALE FEET OBollon '" Menk, Inc. 2009, All Rights Reoerved H.\I'tAI(\T1.'OOT7.\CAIl\~"" '/28/09 '0..,... 300 CIIY OF PRIOR LAKE CSAH 21/EAGLE CREEK AVE WATERMAIN REHABILITATION OPTION 2 - DIRECTIONAL DRilLING MAY, 2009 FIGURE NO. 2 1\BOL TON &. MENK. INC. Consulting Engineers &: Surveyors MANKATO, MN FAlRMONT. MN SLEEPY EYE, MN W1LLIAAR. MN BURNSVIUE, MN CHASKA. MN RAMSEY, MN AMES, LA PROPOSED WATERMAIN REHAB PROPOSED CONSTRUCTION LIMITS EXISTING WATER MAIN EXISTING SANITARY SEWER EXISTING STORM SEWER o 150 300 r-..-_- I SCALE FEET CBollon '" lAenk, Inc. 2009, All Rights Reserved H,\l'tAI(\T1S10077l\CM\~ "/20/119 10,.,,, ~E30L TON & MENK. INC. Consulting Engineers & Surveyors IAANKATO. IAN fAlRMONT, IAN SLEEPY E'tE, IAN WlLLlAAR. IAN BURNSV1UE, IAN CHASKA, IAN RAlASEY, IAN AIAES, IA CITY OF PRIOR LAKE CSAH 21/EAGLE CREEK AVE WATER MAIN REHABILITATION OPTIONS 3 & 4 - REHABILITATION OF EXISTING PIPE MAY, 2009 FIGURE NO. 3 APPENDIX City of Prior lake CSAH21 Watermain Rehabilitation! Reconstruction May 28, 2009 V/ Alternative 2: Complete Replacement Utilizing Directional Drilling Bid Item Unit Approx Unit Total Quantity Price Cost .w..__ .- 18" HOPE DR 11 - Directionally Drilled loF. 1395 $125.00 $174,375.00 Directionally Drilled Lake Crossing loF. 650 $165.00 $107,250.00 Drilling Obstruction Contingency 1 $50,000.00 $50,000.00 IDewatering - Setup & Recovery Pits EACH 2 $5,000.00 $10,000.00 16" DIP Watermain, Class 52 loF. 120 $30.00 I $3,600.00 116" Butterfly Valve & Box EACH 4 $18,750.00 I $75,000.00 110" Gate Valve & Box EACH 1 $1,200.00 I $1,200.00 18" Gate Valve & Box EACH 2 $800.00 I $1,600.00 16" Gate Valve & Box EACH 3 $600.00 j $1,800.00 IHydrant (8' Bury) EACH 3 $2,500.00 $7,500.00 IWatermain Fittings LBS 3150 $4.00 $12,600.00 IConnect to Existing Watermain EACH 5 $1,000.00 $5,000.00 11.5" Type K Copper Water SelVice loF. 160 $105.00 $16,800.00 /1.5" Corporation Stop EACH 4 $170.00 $680.00 /1.5" Curb Stop & Box EACH 4 $560.00 $2,240.00 IAggregate Bedding TON 15 $25.00 $375.00 IConcrete Curb and Gutter loF. 400 $12.00 $4,800.00 IBituminous Patch S.Y. 1930 $29.50 $56,935.00 ISeed & Mulch ACRE 0.75 $1,500.00 $1,125.00 IErosion Control- Floating Silt Fence loF. 250 $5.00 $1,250.00 IErosion Control - Silt Fence loF. 500 $2.50 $1,250.00 Ilnlet Protection EACH 10 $350.00 $3,500.00 IAbandon 24" Watermain (In Place) loF. 2000 $5.00 $10,000.00 /Temporary Water SelVice EACH 29 $175.00 $5,075.00 ITraffic Control loS. 1 $10,000.00 $10,000.00 I ITotal Estimated Construction Cost j $563,955.00 I 5% Mobilization I $28,197.75 I 10% Construction Contingencies I $59,215.28 I 25% Project Soft Costs I $162,842.01 I I Total Estimated Project Cost I-=-. $814,210.03 J ------ City of Prior lake CSAH21 Watermain Rehabilitation/ Reconstruction May 28, 2009 Alternative 3: Slip Lining With "Fold and Form" Product I Bid Item Unit Approx Unit Total Quantity Price Cost I , 124" Fold and Form Slip Lining L.F. 2000 $325.00 $650,000.00 6" DIP Watermain, Class 52 L.F. 120 $30.00 $3,600.00 124" Butterfly Valve & Box EACH 2 $24,500.00 $49,000.00 116" Butterfly Valve & Box EACH 2 $18,750.00 $37,500.00 10" Gate Valve & Box EACH 1 $1,200.00 $1,200.00 8" Gate Valve & Box EACH 2 $800.00 $1,600.00 6" Gate Valve & Box EACH 3 $600.00 $1,800.00 Hydrant (8' Bury) EACH 3 $2,500.00 $7,500.00 Watermain Fittings LBS 3450 $4.00 $13,800.00 Connect to Existing Watermain EACH 5 $1,000.00 $5,000.00 1.5" Type K Copper Water Service L.F. 160 $105.00 $16,800.00 1.5" Corporation Stop EACH 4 $170.00 $680.00 1.5" Curb Stop & Box EACH 4 $560.00 $2,240.00 Aggregate Bedding TON 5 $25.00 $125.00 Concrete Curb and Gutter L.F. 400 $12.00 $4,800.00 Bituminous Patch S.Y. 1580 $29.50 $46,610.00 Seed & Mulch ACRE 0.25 $1,500.00 $375.00 Erosion Control- Floating Silt Fence L.F. 250 $5.00 $1,250.00 Erosion Control- Silt Fence L.F. 500 $2.50 $1,250.00 Ilnlet Protection EACH 10 $350.00 $3,500.00 IT emporary Water Service EACH 29 $175.00 $5,075.00 Traffic Control L.S. 1 $5,000.00 $5,000.00 Total Estimated Construction Cost $858,705.00 5% Mobilization $42,935.25 10% Construction Contingencies $90,164.03 25% Project Soft Costs $247,951.07 I Total Estimated Project Cost $1,239,755.34 City of Prior lake CSAH21 Watermain Rehabilitation! Reconstruction May 28, 2009 Alternative 4: Slip Lining with 18" HDPE Bid Item Unit Approx Unit Total Quantity Price Cost ------, --- Slip Line Installed 18" HOPE DR11 L.F. 2000 $110.00 $220,000.00 6" DIP Watermain, Class 52 L.F. 120 $30.00 I $3,600.00 Clean Existing Pipe L.F. 2000 $5.00 ! $10,000.00 16" Butterfly Valve & Box EACH 4 $18,750.00 $75,000.00 110" Gate Valve & Box EACH 1 $1 ,200.00 $1,200.00 18" Gate Valve & Box EACH 2 $800.00 $1,600.00 16" Gate Valve & Box EACH 3 $600.00 $1,800.00 IHydrant (8' Bury) EACH 3 $2,500.00 $7,500.00 IWatermain Fittings LBS 3450 $4.00 $13,800.00 IConnect to Existing Watermain EACH 5 $1,000.00 $5,000.00 11.5" Type K Copper Water Service L.F. 160 $105.00 $16,800.00 11.5" Corporation Stop EACH 4 $170.00 $680.00 11.5" Curb Stop & Box EACH 4 $560.00 $2,240.00 IAggregate Bedding TON 5 $25.00 $125.00 IConcrete Curb and Gutter L.F. 400 $12.00 $4,800.00 IBituminous Patch S.Y. 1580 $29.50 $46,610.00 ISeed & Mulch ACRE 0.25 $1,500.00 $375.00 IErosion Control - Floating Silt Fence L.F. 250 $5.00 $1,250.00 IErosion Control- Silt Fence L.F. 1000 $2.50 $2,500.00 jlnlet Protection EACH 10 $350.00 $3,500.00 Temporary Water Service EACH 29 $175.00 $5,075.00 IT raffic Control L.S. 1 $5,000.00 $5,000.00 ITotal Estimated Construction Cost $428,455.00 5% Mobilization $21,422.75 10% Construction Contingencies $44,987.78 25% ProJect Soft Costs $123,716.38 I Total Estimated Project Cost $618,581.91 -.J / I - / W / -1 ( U , ~ u , \ a I "- "- \ 4080 GRAlNWOOD CIR. NE I 0 '" #15717 EAGLE CREEK AVE. \. PERMANENT EASEMENT 0 AREA-3490 SF (0.08 AC) $ I 2: , <( I -1-1-1- PROPOSED WATERMAIN pRioR iJ.i<( LEGEND ,--------l I I L________J PROPOSED PERMANENT EASEMENT o 50 100 I'""'--~___ I SCALE FEET AI\BOLTON &. MENK. INC. I ( Consulting Engineers & Surveyors tAANKATO. tAN FAIRtAONT. tAN SLEEPV EYE, tAN W1UJAAR, tAN " BURNSVlLIL tAN CHASKA. tAN RAtASEY, tAN AlAES, IA CITY OF PRIOR LAKE CSAH 21/EAGLE CREEK AVE WATERMAIN REHABILITATION OPTION 2 - DIRECTIONAL DRILLING @Bolton & Menk. Inc. 2009, All Rights Reserved H:\PLAK\T16100nB\FEAS\PROP WI.AN.dwg 5/28/09 11:13 om MAY, 2009 FIGURE NO. 4 !~, I 115795 EAGLE CREEK AVE. PERMANENT EASEMENT AREA=3140 SF (0.07 AC) ? ~. /-1/ y/ -I -1-1-1- PROPOSED WAlERMAIN \3.~ _ .~~Ic -- ~;G~.' , 0 ()-- .il:~5~1 .'1 iI;, ... ". 'v LEGEND ,--------, I I L________.J PROPOSED PERMANENT EASEMENT o 50 100 r---_- I SCALE FEET @Bolton & Menk, Inc. 2009. All Rights Reserved H:\PLAK\T16100nB\FEAS\PROP WMN.dwg 5/28/09 11:13 om 1\E30L TON &. fV1ENK. INC. Consulting EngIneers &. Surveyors IAANKATO. IAN FAIRIAONT. IAN SLEEPY EYE. IAN WILLl.4AR. IAN BURNSVILLE. t.tN CHASKA, IAN RAIASEY. IAN AMES, IA CITY OF PRIOR LAKE CSAH 21/EAGLE CREEK AVE WATERMAIN REHABILITATION OPTION 2 - DIRECTIONAL DRILLING MAY, 2009 FIGURE NO. 5 \, LEGEND -1-1-1- PROPOSED WATERMAIN ,--------, I I L________.J PROPOSED PERMANENT EASEMENT o 50 100 r---_- ., SCALE FEET @Bolton & Menk. Inc. 2009. All Rights Reserved H:\PLAK\T161D0778\FEAS\PROP WMN.dwg 5/28/09 11:13 em A~E30LTON &. MENK. INC. III Consulting Engineers & Surveyors MANKATO. MN FAIRMONT. MN SLEEP'( EYE. MN WILLI.4AR. MN . I BURNSVILLE. MN CHASKA. MN RAMSEY. MN AMES. 'A CITY OF PRIOR LAKE CSAH 21/EAGLE CREEK AVE WATERMAIN REHABiLiTATION OPTION 2 - DIRECTIONAL DRilLiNG. MAY. 2009 FIGURE NO. 6 BRAUN INTERTEC Bl'Gun Interlel: CorpOl'Gtion I Phone: 952.995.2000 11001 Hampshire Avenue S Fax: 952.995.2020 Minneapolis, MN 55438 Web: braunintertec.com May 11, 2009 Project BL-09-01027 Mr. Steve Albrecht City of Prior lake 17073 Adlemann StreetSE Prior lake, MN 55372 Re: Directional Drilling Suitability CSAH 21/ Eagle Creek Ave Water Main Rehabilitation Eagle Creek Ave - Eau Claire Tra'if to Quincy Street Prior Lake, Minnesota Dear Mr. Albrecht: We are providing additional recommendations to supplement our geotechnical evaluation report dated May 4, 2009 based on a request from Marcus Thomas of Bolton & Menk. Mr. Thomas requested additional information sp.ecific to the suitability to directional drilling for this project Directional drilling is suitable for instillation of utilities on this site project provided the contractor has selected the appropriate methods, equipment and has staff that are experienced in drilling in the conditions encountered by our soil borings. COl1t'ractors should be aware that the soils on site include glacial till soils. Some of the glacial till soils are relatively stiff or dense and may contain cobbles or boulders. Lake deposits are present are soft or loose and saturated that are susceptible to blowout if the contractor uses inappropriate instillation methods. Water bearing sands are present that are relatively permeable. We recommend that project be set up as a performance based project. (fadditional compensation for obstructions is available under the contract, the definition of an obstruction should be defined and rates and terms of compensation should be listed. Thank you for making Braun Intertec your geotechnical consultant for this project. If you have questions about this report, or if there are other services that we can provide you, please call Chris Kehl at 952.995.2386 (ckehl@braunintertec.com). Sincerely, BRAUN INTERTEC CORPORATION Professional Certification: I hereby certify that this plan, specification, or report was prepared by me or under my direct superviiiiUhl and that I am a duly licensed professiona~~~~lMf';7;~,~ ~nde e laws of the~State of intleso~..~~~."."...~~ #? ~ ~... .. ~ ..,,~ ~ /t?-, . lc::!CHFlIsToPHERR.\a:~ Christopher R Kehl PE ~ 0: KEHL, PE :w:: . I . :rt\~ .IU:- Project Engineer S~.. 43459 lJ!i ~ C(\.. .~;::; license Number: 43459 '~QA.. ...tq.~ May 11, 2009 b(. ~~"/~~~SS~l\~'\\*~ ~ :tIIIlIJlIUII\'\\\'\/ ~A': .0 -<... J R A. H r, PE Vice President - Principal Engineer ,.. lI11"rrllc Thorn"", RnltQn R. l\Il",nk- & Providing engineering and environmental solutions since 1957 Geotechnical Evaluation Report CSAH 21/ Eagle Creek Ave Water Main Rehabilitation Eagle Creek Ave - Eau Claire Trail to Quincy Street Prior lake, Minnesota Prepared for City of Prior lake Professional Certification: I hereby certify that this plan, specification, or report was prepared by me or under my direct supervision and that I am a duly licensed Professional Engineer under the laws ofthe State of Minne~~811l"III1~l' ~'1ff'.. OF M!N~/'''1. 4 ~~~........:!.~'~ ~li... ..p;..~ ,,~~ A .. .~~ R.~~l:'!CHRISTOPHER R.~ '% ~ ~! KEHL. PE . :ffi ~ ~~. ..~- Christopher R. Kehl, PE ~~..'43459 .~~ ~'a. ..~;::: Project Engineer '\ 4:.. ...~~~" ~ "0 ........~\. ~ License Number: 43459 ~/"'ll!ESS\O~'t..~\''* May 4.2009 1JJlIIU1Ii'\W- . , Project Bl-09-0t027 Brau~ l!1tertec Corporation : '.~' :.~.: J. ". .: : . . : I ~., i ': ", . .... :.....~. .'. . .'"- BRAUN INTERTEC May 4, 2009 Mr. Steve Albrecht City of Prior Lake 17073 Adlemann Street SE Prior Lake, MN 55372 Re: Geotechnical Evaluation CSAH 21/ Eagle Creek Ave Water Main Rehabilitation Eagle Creek Ave - Eau Claire Trail to Quincy Street Prior Lake, Minnesota Dear Mr. Albrecht: Braun Inlenee Corporation 11001 Hampshire Avenue S Minneapolts, MN 55438 Phone: 952.995.2000 Fox: . 952.995.2020 Web: brauninlernoc.com Project BL-09-01027 We are pleased to present this Geotechnical Evaluation Report for the water main replacement on Eagle Creek Ave from Eau Claire Trail to Quincy Street. A summary of our results and our recommendations is presented below. More detailed information and recommendations follow in the report. Summary of Results Based on the soil borings the site could generally be described as soft lacustrine (lake deposited) soils over stiffer glacial deposits. Depending on the final alignment of the water line the soils could encounter very loose to medium dense sands, very soft to very stiff clays, and soils above and below the water table. Within the glacial soils gravel, cobbles and boulders should be expected. Groundwater was encountered as high as elevation 902 and the water level of the lake is 900. Remarks Thank you for making Braun.lntertec your geotechnical consultanHor this project. If you have questio.ns about this report, or if there are other services that we can provide you, please call Chris Kehl at 952.995.2386 (ckehl@braunintertec.com). Sincerely, BRAUN INTERTEC CORPORATION ~~;a( Christopher R. Kehl, PE Project Enginee~ /? /f ~ c/P~~~ Ray A. Huoer, PE Vice President - Principal Engineer c: Marcus. Thomas, Bolton & Menk GeoRpt-Water Main Rehabilitation ;.; Providing engineering and en'Vironmental solutions since 1957 Table of Contents De~criptlon Page A. I ntrod uction ...... ....... ....... .... ............ ........... ............. ...... ....... ......... ....... ........ ............... ........ ...... ....... 1 A.i. Project Description.... ........... ............. ........ ....... ......... ......... .............................. ...... ............. 1 A.2. Background Information and Reference Documents.......................................................... 1 A.3. Scope of Services.. ............ ....... ....... ............................................. ...:.. .........,.... ...... ............. 1 A.4. Staking and Surveying....... .......... ..:... ..................... ......... ..... .......... ........... .... ...................... 2 B. Re suIts................................ ........... ......................... ................. ............. .................. ..:....................... 2 B.l. Exploration logs......... ............... ................. ........... ....... .......... ..... .......... ........ .......... ............. 2 B.l.a. log of Boring Sheets ... .......... .......................................................... ....................... 2 B.l.b. Geologic Origins ......;... ......... ........................ ..... ....... ........ ... .... ....... ...... ........... ....... 3 B.2. Geologic Profile........, ....'.'111I....'1... ....., .., ''''1' ,....., 1'1."""1' ..... I' ..........,........., ""1 I"""'" ...... ....,.. 3 . B.2.a. Fill......... ..... .......... ... .............: .......... ......: .... ..... .... ...... ........... ....... .......... ..... ...... ....... 3 B.2.b. La custrine Deposits... .... ...... ................................ ................ ....... .... ...... ..... ........ ..... 3 S.2.c. Glacial Deposits.... ........ ............ ..... ........... ..... ....... ..... ................ ........ ....... ;............ 3 S.2.d. Groundwater ..... ............. .......... ....... ................ ...;...................... .......... ..... ............. 4 C. Recom mendations. ..... ..................... :.~;.:.. .:..... .......;....... ....... .......... ..... .................. ............... .. ........... 4 C.1. Design and Construction Considerations ...........................................................................4 C.2. Site Grading and Building Subgrade Preparation .................................................. ............. 5 C.2.a. Excavation Support................... ................ ..... ....... ........ ......... .... .......... ..... ............. 5 C.2.b. Selecting Excavation Backfill and Additional Required Fill..................................... 5 C.2.c. Placement and Compaction of Backfill and Fill..................................................... 6 D. Proced ures ..... ................ ......................... ............. ..... ......... ....... .......... ....................... .................. .... 6 0.1. Penetration Test Borings ....... .......... .... ............ ....... .................... ... ... .... .......... ....... ............. 6 D.2. Material Classification a nd Testing.. ...... .............. ................. ........... ............ .............. ......... 7 D.2.a. Visual and Manual Classification .....:....................................................................... 7 D.2.b. Laboratory Testing.... ...................................................... ..................... ..... ............. 7 0.3. Groundwater Measurements ................. ............................. ..................................... ..........7 E. Qualifications..... ............. ........... ..... .... ........... ........................... ............. ......... .... .... ............ ... ..... ..... 7 E.l. Variations in Subsurfa ce Conditions .............. ...:........................................ ......... ......... ....... 7 E.1.a. Materia I Strata. ...... ............. ..... ..................................................... ............ ............. 7 E.1.b. G ro undwater Levels....................... ....... ................. ........... ...... ...... ......... ........ ........ 8 E.2. Continuity of Professional Responsibility ..............................:............................................8 E.2.a. Pia n Review. ........... ............ ......... ..... .............. ........ .............. .... ........ ......... ,............ 8 E.2.b. Construction Observations and Testing ................................................................ 8 E .3. Use of Report....... ........ .................. ....... ....... ......... ............... .................... .......... ...... ..... ........ 8 E.4. Standa rd of Care.... ........ ......................... ...... ........ ....... ........ ..... .......... .... ..... .......... ............. 8 Appendix . Boring Location Sketch Log of Boring Sheets ST-l to ST-7 Descriptive Terminology BRAUN INTERTEC A. Introduction A.i. Project Description . . The City of Prior lake is proposing to reconstruct the water ma in on Eagle Creek Avenue from Eau Claire Trail to Quincy Street. It is anticipated that much of the utility line will be constructed using directional drilling (also known as horizontal drilling or trenchless utility construction). Some of water line will be installed in or adjacent to Prior lake. The purpose of this geotechnical evaluation is to assist the City of Prior lake and their design team in evaluating th~ soil and groundwater conditi~ns in the area of the proposed development and to provide recommendations for design and construction of utilities. A.2. Background Information and Reference Documents . To facilitate our evaluation, we were provided with an aerial photograph showing approximate location of utilities. We were later provided with a CAD file to prepare the attached sketch. A.3. Scope of Services Our scope of services for this project was originally submitted as a Proposal to City of Prior lake dated March 19, 2009. We received authorization to proceed from the City of Prior lake on April 21. Tasks completed in accordance with our authorized scope of services are described below. The nature of and factors contributing to deviations from our proposed scope of services are also noted. Our scope of services was limited to: . Selecting and staking the boring locations and determining ground surface elevations at the boring locations. . Coordinating the locating of underground public utilities nea r the boring locations. BRAUN . INTERTEC ! I. City of Prior lake Project BL-09-01027 May 4, 2009 Page 2 · Conducting the following standard penetration test borings: · Three borings with a truck rig at Eagle Creek Avenue from Eau Claire Trail, extending them to 20 feet below existing gra~e. One of these borings was changed to a barge mounted boring due to conflicts with utilities. · Three borings with a skid mounte~ rig from a barge into Prior lake, North of Eagle Creek Ave, extending them to 15 feet below the lake bottom. · One boring with a truck rig at Eagle Creek Ave and Quincy Street, extended to 20 feet 'below existing grade. · Classifying the samples and preparing boring logs. · Formulating recommendations for utilities. . · Submitting a geotechnical evaluation report containing logs of the borings, our analysis of the field and laboratory tests, and recommendations for design of utilities. A.4. Staking and Surveying Exploration locations and surface elevations at the exploration Jocations were determined using GPS (Global Positioning System) technology that utilizes the Minnesota Department ofTransportation's permanent GPS Virtual Reference Network (VRN). Prior to commencing with our subsurface exploration activities, we coordinated the clearing of the exploration locations of underground utilities through Gopher State One Call. . B. Results B.l. Exploration Logs B.1.a. Log of Boring Sheets log of Boring sheets for our penetration test borings are included in the Appendix. The logs identify and describe the geologic materials that were penetrated, the results of penetration resistance and groundwater observatic;>ns. BRAUN I NTE RTEC City of Prior Lake Project BL-09-01027 May 4, 2009 Page 3 Strata boundaries were inferred from changes in the penetration test samples and the drill auger cuttings. Because sampling was not performed continuously, the strata boundary depths are only approximate. The boundary depths likely va ry away from the boring locations, and the boundaries themselves may also occur as gradual rather than abrupt transitions. B.l.b. Geologic Origins Geologic origins presented for each stratum on the log of Boring sheets are based on the soil types, blows per foot, and available common knowledge of the geological history of the site. Because of the complex glacial and post-glacial depositional environments, geologic origins ca~ be difficult to ascertain. A detailed investigation of the geologic history of the site was not performed. . B.2. Geologic Profile The types of soils encountered in the borings are described below. The soils are generally described in the order they were encounteredj i.e., beginning at the ground surface. Please see the soil boring logs in the appendix for a more in depth summary of the observed soils. B.Z.a. Fill . limited topsoil fill was encountered.at the boring locations on land with thicknesses of less than 1 foot. The topsoil encountered in this area typically consisted of silty sand, clayey sand, arid lean clay. The borings encountered fill.at 2 of 7 boring locations to depths of 4 to 7 feet below the surface. The fill at the borings consisted of silty sand and lean clay. The penetration resistances recorded in the fill varied from 3 to 6 blows per foot (BPF). B.Z.b. Lacustrine Deposits The borings encountered lacustrine {lake} deposits consisting of silty sand, clayey sand, silty clay and lean clay in 5 of the 7 of the borings. The penetration resistances recorded in the cohesionless (sand) soils varied from 2 to 4 BPF, indicating a very loose relative density. The penetration resistances recorded in the cohesive (clay) deposits varied from weight of hammer to 5 BPF, indicating a very soft to rather soft consistency. B.Z.c. Glacial Deposits The borings encountered glacial deposits consisting of poorly graded.sand, poorly graded sand with silt, silty sand, clayey sand, silty clay, sandy lean clay and lean clay. The penetration resistances recorded in BRAUN I NTERTEC i ! . City of Prior lake Project Bl-09-01027 May 4, 2009 Page 4 the cohesionless (sand) soils varied from 9 to 14 BPF, indicating a loose to medium dense relative density. The penetration resistances recorded in the cohesive (clay) glacial tills varied from 4 to 28 BPF, indicating a rather soft to very stiff consistency. Some of the recovered samples contained gravel. Gravel, cobbles and boulders should be anticipated in glacial deposits B.2.d. Groundwater Groundwater was measured to be at' elevations of 898 to 902 in 6 of the 7 borings at the time of drilling. In boring ST -7, water was not obseNed over the relatively short term of boring monitoring. In clayey soils, groundwater will take several days to stabilize in the boreholes. The level of Prior lake at the time of drilling was near elevation 900.1. The highest measured level of the lake was at 905.7 in 1983. Perched wate~ may occur at higher elevations across the site especially in fill. In clayey soils, groundwater will take several days to stabilize in the boreholes.. However,. the boreholes were immediately backfilled. Seasonal and annual fluctuations of groundwater, however, should be an~icipated . C. Recommendations C.l. Design and Construction Considerations We understand the project will consist of replacement of a waterline. Portions of the project will extend through Prior Lake and will utilize directional driUing. Portions of utility construction on land will either utilize directional drilling or conventional excavate and refill techniques. Pits may be constructed to ease horizontal drilling construction. Excavations are anticipated to penetrate the groundwater surface at an elevation of 900 or higher. Depending on the depth below the water table and the types of soils exposed the extents of dewatering on the project could vary greatly. For example excavations into the sand layers encountered in borings ST-l and ST-2 would likely require well points and/or sheet piling to limit water intrusion. Conversely due to the higher elevation and clay soils at boring ST-7 dewatering may consist of occasional use of sump pumps. BRAU'" INTERTEC City of Prior Lake Project BL-09-01027 May 4, 2009 Page 5 Soils excavated from pits may require drying prior to replacement ifthe soil is to be used as engineered fill. Ifthe pits are constructed in green area~ where subsidence is not an issue, it may be more cost effective to backfill the soils as is and regrading the area the following year. Contractors should be aware that the soils on site include glacial till, soils some of which are relatively stiff or dense and may contain cobbles or boulders. Deposits of lake deposits are present are soft or loose and saturated. The soils encountered by the borings are generally considered moderately corrosive to metallic conduits. We recommend specifying no corrosive materials or providing corrosion protection unless additional tests are performed to demonstrate that the soils are not corrosive. We'~ave attempted to describe our understanding of the proposed construction to the extent it was reported to us by others. Depending on the extent of available information, assumptions may have been made based on our experience with similar projects. If we have not correctly recorded or interpreted the project details, we should be notified. New or changed information could require additional evaluation, analyses and/or recommendations. C.2. Site Grading and Building Subgrade Preparation C.2.a. Excavation Support There a variety of soil conditions and water conditions on site. An OSHA approved competent person should review this soil classification in the field at individual work areas. Excavations must comply with the requirements of OSHA 29 CFR, Part 2926, Subpart P, "Excavations and Trenches." This document states that excavation safety is the responsibility of the contractor. Reference to these OSHA requirements should be included in the project specifications. C.2.b. Selecting Excavation Backfill an~ Additional Required Fill In areas where the fill will be in a 1 to 1 oversize of a road we recommend initially backfilling over wet or submerged excavation bottoms with at least 2 feet of coarse sand having less than 50 percent of the particles by weight passing a #40 sieve, and less than 5 percent of the particles passing a #200 sieve. In landscape areas initial backfilling with sand is not required. We should be further consulted if will be required adjacent to structures. On-site soils free of organic soil and debris can be considered for reuse as backfill and fill. The fine- grained soil will be more difficult to compact if wet or allowed to become wet, or if spread and BRAUN I NTERTEC City of Prior Lake Project BL-09-01027 May 4, 2009 Page 6 compacted over wet surfaces. If winter excavation and filling activities are planned, consideration may be given to using clean, coarse sand conforming to Mn/DOT Specification 3149.2B for Select Granular Borrow for backfill in place of trying to backfill with frozen soil, unless substantial subsidence ofthe soils can be tolerated. C.2.c. Placement and Compaction of Backfill and Fill We recommend spreading backfill and fill in loose lifts no thicker than 12 inches. We recommend compacting backfill and fill in accordance with the criteria presented below in Table 1. The relative compaction of utility backfill should be evaluated based on the requirements of the structures or pavement above the utility line, and vertical proximity to that structure. Table 1. Compaction Recommendations Summary . --.- -"-~-... -- .- .-- - Reference Below pavements, within 3 feet of subgrade elevations Below pavements, more than 3 feet below subgrade elevations Below landscaped surfaces Recommended Soil types for fill Non-Organic Mineral soils, Ideally Granular Relative Compaction, minimum percent (ASTM D 698 - standard Proctor)' Moisture Content Variance from Optimum, percentage points 100 +/-1. Non-Organic Mineral soils 95 +/-3 Mineral soils or topsoil 90 _.J_. +/- 4 D. Procedures 0.1. Penetration Test Borings The penetration test borings were drilled with a truck and barge -mounted core and auger drill equipped with hollow-stem auger. The borings were performed in accordance with ASTM D 1586. Penetration test sampl!=s were taken at 2 1/2- or 5-foot intervals. Actual sample intervals and corresponding depths are shown on the boring logs. The barge mounted rig uses a manual hammer and the blows are of an N~o en.ergy level. Penetration test boreholes that met the Minnesota Department of Health (MDH) Environmental Borehole criteria were sealed with an MDH-approved grout. BRAUN I NTE RTEC City of Prior lake Project BL-09-01027 May 4, 2009 Page 7 D.2. Material Classification and Testing 0.2.a. Visual and Manual Classification The geologic materials encountered were visually and manually classified in accordance with ASTM Test Method D 2488. A chart explaining the classification system is attached. Samples were sealed injars and returned to our facility for review and storage. . D.2.b. Laboratory Testing The results of the laboratory tests performed on geologic material samples are noted on or follow the appropriate attached exploration logs. The tests were performed in accordance with ASTM procedures. D.3. Groundwater Measurements. The drillers checked for groundwater as the penetration test borings were advanced, and again after auger withdrawal. The boreholes were then backfilled as noted on the boring logs. E. Qualifications E.l. Variations in Subsurface Conditions E.l.a. Material Strata Our evaluation, analyses and recommendations were developed from a limited amount of site and subsurface information. It is not standard engineering practice to retrieve material samples from exploration locations continuously with depth, and therefore strata boundaries and thicknesses must be inferred to some extent. Strata boundaries may also be gradual transitions, and can be ~xpected to vary in depth, elevation and thickness away from the exploration locations. Variations in subsurface conditions present between exploration locations may not be revealed until additional exploration work is completed, or construction commences. If any such variations are revealed, our recommendations should be re-evaluated. Such variations could increase construction costs, and a contingency should b~ provided to accommodate them. BRAUN INTERTEC City af Priar Lake Praject Bl-Q9-01027 May 4, 2009 Page 8 E.l.b. Groundwater Levels Graundwater measurements were made ,:,nder the conditians reparted herein and shown an the explo.ration logs, and interpreted in the text af this repart. It should be nated that the observation period was relatively short, and groundwater can be expected to. fluctuate in response to. rainfall, flooding, irrigatian, seasanal freezing and thawing, surface drainage madificatians and ather seasanal and annual factors. E.2. Continuity of Professiona'. Responsibility E.2.a, Plan Review This report is based an a limited amaunt of information, and a number af assumptians were necessary to. help us develap aur recommendations. It is recammended that aur firm review the geotechnical aspects af the designs and specifications, and evaluate whether the design is as expected, if any design changes have affected the validity af aur recammendations, and if our recommendatians have been carrectly . interpreted and implemented in the designs and specifications. E.2.b. Construction Observations and Testing It is recommended that we be retained to. perform observatians and tests during canstruction. This will aI/ow correlatian afthe subsurface conditians encountered during constructian with those enco.untered by the borings, and provide continuity af professional responsibility. E.3. Use of Report This report is for the exclusive use of the parties to which it has been addressed. Without written approval, we assume no. responsibility to. ather parties regarding this repo.rt. Our evaluation, analyses and recommendatio.ns may not be appropriate for other parties or projects. E.4. Standard of Care In perfarming its services, Braun Intertec used that degree afcare and skill ordinarily exercised under similar circumstances by reputable members af its professian currently practicing in the same lo.cality" No warranty, express or implied~ is made. BRAUN . iNTE RTEC