HomeMy WebLinkAbout9B - Report on EDA Relationship to City Council
MEETING DATE:
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4646 Dakota Street SE
Prior Lake. MN 55372
ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT AUTHO iTY AGENDA REPORT
June 21,2010
9B
Frank Boyles, Executive Direc
Frank Boyles
Consider Approval of a Report on the Relationship of the Economic Develop-
ment Authority (EDA) to the City Council and Other Related Matters
Introduction
The purpose of this agenda item is to solicit EDA input regarding various
issues identified at the February 16, 2010 meeting including: 1) the finan-
cial relationship between the City Council and EDA; 2) the accountability of
the EDA to the Council; 3) the relationships between the City Council, EDA,
EDAC and staff; and 4) the size and composition of the EDA.
Historv
Minnesota Law allows cities to create Economic Development Authorities,
Housing Authorities, Housing and Redevelopment Authorities, and other
entities such as; Rural Development Financing Authorities, City Develop-
ment Districts and Port Authorities. The City does not meet the criteria for
some of the authorities authorized by statute.
When the City Council first created the EDA it invested it with the powers of
an EDA, HRA and HA (collectively herein "EDA"). The Commissioners
were not all Council members and the EDA contracted with a consultant to
attract new business. This occurred at a time when the City was develop-
ing its industrial park. In the early to mid 2000's the City created hired an
Economic Development Director in-house, but as development began to
slump that position was eliminated in 2009.
The level of interest in the EDA has ebbed and flowed under different
Councils.
There was a discussion at the February 16, 2010 EDA meeting concerning
various ideas to maximize the effectiveness of the EDA's efforts. The
Commissioners asked:
1) the financial relationship between the City Council and EDA,
2) the accountability of the EDA to the Council,
3) the relationships between the City Council, EDA, EDAC and staff, and
4) the size and composition of the EDA.
This report is intended to address each of the areas provided for above.
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Current Circumstances
1. Financial Relationships Between the City Council and EDA
The EDA has never had an independent budget; although it does have
the authority (with City Council approval) to set a tax levy to fund its ac-
tivities. Because the City Council has to approve issuing bonds, levying
taxes and borrowing, for the most part the EDA has remained under uti-
lized and dependant upon the City. The City maintains accountability
for EDA funds and since the members of the Council and EDA are one
and the same, there has never been any friction when, for example, the
EDA asked the City for authority to issue bonds to construct the new
City Hall and Police Station.
The EDA has never sought authority to set a tax levy and therefore has
no ongoing funding of its own. This means that virtually every financial
decision and action the EDA wants to take must be approved by the
City Council. The EDA's desire to retain a consultant depends on the
City Council authorizing the necessary funding.
The staff is checking with the City's auditor to determine if there is a
way to remove some of this duplication while retaining the fundamental
accountability it establishes unless directed otherwise.
It would be useful for the EDA to have an operating budget in order for
it to be in a position to exercise some of the powers the City Council
granted to the EDA in its enabling resolution. One option to address this
issue would be to allow the EDA to set a levy in an amount sufficient to
facilitate achieving its objectives. In order to maintain a zero impact on
property owners the City there would have to be corresponding de-
crease in the General Fund levy. The funds earmarked in the 2010
budget for economic development amount to $44,401. Only $30,000 of
this amount is available for economic development. This is hardly
enough money to launch an effective economic development effort.
2. Accountability of the EDA to the City Council
Because of the composition of the EDA there is no issue of accountabil-
ity between the Council and the EDA. This type of blanket statement
could not be made if the composition of the five-member EDA was
changed to replace a Council member with a member of the EDAC for
example, or, the size of the EDA was increased to seven.
There is no question or ambiguity in the statutes that the City Council is
the final authority in key EDA actions. Based upon the Statutes (see
the City Attorney's document entitled, "Structure and Authority of the
EDA," the City Council may restrict EDA powers in the following areas
by modifying the EDA's enabling resolution:
. City Council must approve management and administrative struc-
ture.
. Actions of the EDA must be consistent with the City's Comprehen-
sive Plan.
. The EDA must follow the City budget process.
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. The City Council, by 2/3 majority, must approve EDA bond issues.
. The City Council must approve any action involving a government
agency (loans, grants, etc.)
. The City Council may require transfer of EDA reserves.
In addition, the EDA Bylaws provide that the EDA will annually provide
a written report to the City Council detailing and accounting for its activi-
ties and of its receipts and expenditures during the preceding calendar
year. The EDA must be audited annually and may undergo a financial
compliance check if directed by the City Council. The EDA may not
dispose of City property without the City Council's approval as set forth
in City Code. Finally, EDA commissioners may be removed from office
by the City Council for cause (inefficiency, neglect of duty, or miscon-
duct in office).
The Bylaws provide that the City Manager shall act as the Executive Di-
rector of the EDA. This is another mechanism for providing coordina-
tion, communication and accountability between the City Council and
EDA. The City Attorney also serves as the legal counsel to the EDA.
The EDA may employ engineers and experts and other employees as it
deems necessary. It may make purchases. The City may furnish the
EDA with offices, supplies and equipment. The conduct of meetings
and conflict of interest provisions of the City Council Bylaws apply to
the EDA as well.
3. Relationship with the EDAC
The EDAC is analogous to various other advisory committees the
Council has created to advise it in particular areas where the expertise
or interest of the Committee's members adds values to the Council's
deliberations. The existing EDAC has not been provided with a great
deal of direction from the Council, yet as a group of motivated self-
starters the EDAC has developed goals and objectives for itself. This
may be because there is no formalized reporting relationship between
the EDA and EDAC. There are a number of possible ways to improve
upon the current situation.
(1) The size of the EDA could be changed to seven. The two
additional members to the EDA could be the Chairperson
and a member at large.
(2) The composition of the EDA could be changed to include
three Counselors and two additional members; one from the
EDAC and the other from the Planning Commission.
(3) The EDA could hold quarterly meetings and have the Chair-
person of the EDAC provide the EDA with a written report of
its activities.
(4) A member of the EDAC could be appointed as a liaison to
the EDA; attend meetings and report back to the EDAC.
Any of these suggestions would require amendments to the Bylaws and
potentially enabling resolutions. Bylaws provide that the EDA may,
"contract for the services of any of consultants, agents, public accoun-
tants and other oersons needed to oerform its duties and exercise its.
powers." (emphasis added) This suggests that the EDA could estab-
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lish an EDAC-type advisory body. So the EDAC could report to the
EDA by amendment of its Bylaws by the City Council, EDA or both.
4. EDA Size and Composition
Most of my suggestions regarding the size and composition are ad-
dressed within the context of my comments concerning the relationship
between the EDA and the EDAC.
As you know Minnesota Statutes provide that the EDA may be a three,
five or seven-member body. The provisions below are directly from the
Statutes:
U(a) Three-member authority: the commissioners constituting a three-
member authority, one of whom must be a member of the city council,
shall be appointed by the mayor with the approval of the city council.
Those initially appointed shall be appointed for terms of two, four, and
six years, respectively. Thereafter all commissioners shall be appointed
for six-year terms."
U(b) Five-member authority: the commissioners constituting a five-
member authority, two of whom must be members of the city council,
shall be appointed by the mayor with the approval of the city council.
Those initially appointed shall be appointed for terms of two, three, four,
five, and six years respectively. Thereafter all commissioners shall be
appointed for six-year terms."
U(c) Seven-member authority: the commissioners constituting a seven-
member authority, two of whom must be members of the city council,
shall be appointed by the mayor with the approval of the city council.
Those initially appointed shall be appointed for terms of one, two, three,
four, and five years respectively and two members for six years. The-
reafter all commissioners shall be appointed for six-year terms."
The Statute provides that the enabling resolution may allow the ap-
pointment of more city council members than set forth in the paragraphs
above. They do not indicate how an existing EDA, whether five or sev-
en, would reduce itself to a lesser number.
If commissioner vacancies are filled by non-city council members, the
council may establish a job description based upon the responsibilities
of the EDA and desired knowledge and credentials of applicants.
Conclusion
Given the information in this report, the Council should determine if it wish-
es to make modifications to the size and composition of the EDA, or report-
ing relationship between the City Council, EDA and EDAC.
ISSUES:
The information in this report demonstrates that there is considerable ac-
countability of the Economic Development Authority to the City Council.
Given these safeguards, the City Council may wish to determine if it wishes
to consider any modifications other than allowing the EDA to set a tax levy
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and more clearly define the reporting relationship between the EDA and the
EDAC. Without commenting about the proper EDA size or composition,
the Council may want to consider the following factors in making their deci-
sion:
. Is an EDA likely to be more effective if some or all of its members
are non-council members?
. What is the optimum size for effective EDA decision-making?
. What characteristics should EDA commissioners possess to be
most effective?
. What is the optimum size to include both council members and
community experts?
. What size will be most cost-effective for the City?
. How much City Council/ City Council member time will the EDA re-
quire for effective oversight and participation?
. How much staff time will be needed to support the new EDA and
the existing City Council?
. Should the non-Council EDA members come from the EDAC and
serve in an official capacity on that body?
. If we are to have success with a revised EDA, do we need to reins-
tate the full-time Economic Development Director position?
. If so, how will this position be funded?
FINANCIAL IM-
PACT:
Undeterminable at this time. Modification of the EDA could result in greater
support costs on the part of the staff, or per diem payments at $75 per
meeting for EDA commissioners. On the other hand, new developments
can create tax base beneficial to supporting these efforts providing local
employment and mitigating against property tax increases.
ALTERNATIVES:
1. Discuss the pros and cons of modifying the size and composition of the
EDA and make decisions at Monday's meeting.
2. Direct the staff to analyze the potential costs of any modifications of the
EDA the Council may desire and return with that information for final
discussion at a future meeting or work session.
RECOMMENDED As determined by the EDA.
MOTION:
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: MN Stat. Ch. 469 :
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LEGISLA TURE
CITY
EDA
y
~urpose '"
To acquire, build, lease, sell or pro-
vide facilities for industrial, recrea-
tional, or commercial development in
order to provide stable, diversified
local economics and to provide new
employment opportunities under the
direction of the Mayor and City
~OUnCil. (MN Stat. 469.1 09) ~
~
Powers
I. To acquire, transfer, lease or improve
real estate/easements within its area of
operation;
2. Eminent domain;
3. To enter into contracts;
4. To act as a limited partner;
5. To cooperate with and act as an agent
of the federal government;
6. To compile studies, analysis and re-
search;
7. To borrow money, issue bonds, invest
reserve funds and make expenditures;
8. To undertake and carry out improve-
ment projects within its area of opera-
tion;
9. To join official trade associations and
perform public relations;
10. Any other powers granted by its City
Council.
11. To create Tax Increment Financing
Districts
ivI:/LDA
City of Prior Lake
Structure and Authority of the EDA
/ ~
The City may, by ordinance, divide the economic development
powers; and by resolution may transfer the control, authority,
and operation of any project from the govemmental agency
that established the project to the Economic Development
Authority. (MN Stat 469.094, Subd. 1-2)
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CITY DEVELOPMENT l
~
"
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Limitations:
1. City Council must approve management/administrative structure;
2. All actions must be consistent with the City's Comprehensive Plan;
3. Must follow City Council budget process;
4. City Council must approve the sale of bonds by a 2/3 majority;
5. City Council must approve any action involving a government agency;
\!:. City Council may require transfer of reserves.
I
I
HRA
y
f. '\
Pu rpose
To provide a sufficient supply of
safe, adequate and affordable hous-
ing, to redevelop blighted areas,
and to perform those duties accord-
ing to comprehensive plans. (MN
Stat. 469.001)
" ./
y
Powers
I. To sue and be sued;
2. To employ experts, officers and employ-
ees;
3. To undertake and carry out improve-
ment projects within its area of opera-
tion;
4. To acquire, transfer, lease or improve
real estate/easements within its area of
operation;
5. To borrow money, issue bonds, invest
..- reserve funds and make expenditures;
6. To compile studies, analysis and re-
search;
7. To cooperate with and act as an agent of
the federal government;
8. To make recommendations to the City
Council on enforcement or initiation of
municipal powers relating to develop-
ment of improvement projects;
9. To develop housing rehabilitation/
assistance grant programs.
~
y
(Purpose "\
To develop a program to provide
impetus for commercial develop-
ment, increase employment, to
provide open space relief, to pro-
vide safe, adequate parking. (MN
Stat. 469.124)
" /
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Powers
1. Adopt development programs
aimed at improving the facili-
ties, quality oflife and quality of
transportation;
2. To acquire land or easements
through negotiations or eminent
domain;
3. Adopt ordinances regulating
traffic controls as they relate to
adequate parking and pedestrian
systems;
4. Install special lighting, landscap-
ing and snow removal systems;
5. Negotiate the sale or lease of
property for private develop-
ment if consistent with the de-
velopment program for the dis-
tri ct.
y
The City Council may
restrict the powers of the
EDA by modification of
the enabling resolution.
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