HomeMy WebLinkAbout6B SWMO Grant Water Reuse at Ponds ParkU
4646 Dakota Street SE
` Prior Lake, MN 55372
CITY COUNCIL AGENDA REPORT
MEETING DATE:
JANUARY 3, 2010
AGENDA #:
66
PREPARED BY:
ROSS BINTNER, WATER RESOURCES ENGINEER
PRESENTER:
ROSS BINTNER, WATER RESOURCES ENGINEER
AGENDA ITEM: CONSIDER APPROVAL OF A RESOLUTION ACCEPTING SCOTT
WATERSHED MANAGEMENT ORGANIZATION ( "SWMO ") GRANT TO
CONSTRUCT A WATER REUSE SYSTEM AT THE PONDS PARK
ATHELETIC COMPLEX.
DISCUSSION: Introduction
The purpose of this agenda item is to request that the City Council authorize
receipt of a grant from the SWMO and authorize staff to construct the
proposed water reuse system.
History
The Ponds Park Athletic Complex has six lighted softball fields and four
soccer fields that are very heavily used. To keep the fields safe for its users,
intensive turf management is performed by parks staff. Fertilizer use,
aeration, mowing and a spray irrigation system keep the turf growing
through adverse conditions.
In 2009, over three million gallons of irrigation water was used at the Pond
Park alone. While irrigation is essential to maintain the turf level of service,
using the municipal water supply to irrigate fields has potentially serious
environmental and fiscal trade -offs including municipal water production and
distribution system costs, pumping and treatment operation costs, and
drawdown of the groundwater aquifer. Using the municipal water supply for
irrigation also presents similar water quality and quantity risks associated
with urban development with increased water and pollutant loading flowing
to downstream wetlands, lakes and rivers.
Runoff from the Ponds Park area and nearby neighborhoods flows into a
chain of created stormwater ponds and natural wetland systems. Runoff
then flows to Cleary Lake, which is a water body impaired by excess
nutrients, then into the rate and volume sensitive Credit River system, and
then into the Minnesota River. While flowing to the Credit River, runoff from
the Ponds Park and nearby neighborhoods also flows into and through the
City of Prior Lake Wellhead protection area where pollutants associated with
runoff create risk to the water supply.
Source controls for the wide variety of urban pollutants that can cause risk to
health, safety, property or the environment is often the best and cheapest
way to reduce risks. Well- informed operation of physical infrastructure is
also an important tool.
Other metro area communities are experimenting with water reuse systems,
irrigating public right of ways, road boulevards, and public parks including
examples from the Village of St. Anthony, Roseville, and Lakeville.
Current Circumstances
The SWMO has awarded the City of Prior Lake a grant of $31,993 for
construction and initial study of a water reuse system at the Ponds Park
Athletic Complex. The proposed system would disconnect three of the 10
fields, reducing use of the municipal water supply by around 900,000 gallons
per year. In its place, a system would be created to use near surface
groundwater, and surface water from a nearby wetland to irrigate the three
fields disconnected from the municipal water source.
Surface water reuse is a relatively new technology for municipalities, but it is
used extensively in the golf course industry and overseas. The Ponds Park
project will be paired with a risk assessment process and grant study to
assist City staff in implementing the project in a way that minimizes potential
risks and quantifies the environmental benefit. The study will include an
analysis of the cost and benefit.
The grant project also includes innovative uses of existing technology. The
irrigation system will have a peak pump rate dampening cistern and two
different filtered water sources. One of the filtered water sources products
comes from Midwest Floating Islands LLC, and is described in greater detail
in an appendix. Midwest Floating Islands has also offered to donate 75% of
their product cost, equating to a donation value of $3,930.00. The grant
project includes a second, informal donation as well. As part of a risk
assessment and management process, staff will invite a variety of technical
and regulatory experts to sit on a technical advisory group that will review
the work of and inform the project as the risk assessment and benefit
studies progress. A preliminary list of experts invited is included in the risk
management document exhibit attached to this report.
Three exhibits are attached: the grant application and documents used at
the SWMO consideration of the application, a draft of the risk assessment
and management plan, and a description of the floating island filtration
system and contribution from Midwest Floating Islands. Each exhibit
reinforces how City staff plans to implement innovative surface water reuse
technologies in a way that is mindful to both risks and benefits of the
practice.
Conclusion
Careful implementation of innovative practices both expands and diversifies
the set of tools that municipalities have at their disposal to meet the difficult
challenges in the management of water resources.
ISSUES: Grant funding from the Scott WMO will provide a little less than half of the
total cost of the project. The rest of the project costs come from 2010 -2012
water quality utility, capital improvement, parks budgets and private
donations. The project cost includes $46,585.50 for capital improvement
and $24,140.00 for study and risk assessment for a total of $70,725.50. The
project cost estimate is detailed in the SWMO approval documents exhibit.
2
FINANCIAL Total City costs of $38,732.50 break down as follows: $20,348.38 Total
IMPACT: Cash and $18,384.12 value of labor (estimate included overhead).
Cash:
$10,000.00 from 2010 Water Quality Fund for capital improvement
(602- 49420 -530).
$8,700.00 from 2010 -2012 Water Quality Fund for testing (602-
49420 -314).
$1,648.38 from the 2011 Parks Budget for capital improvement (101-
45200 -530).
Labor:
- 398 hours from the 2011 Parks Budget for in -kind staff effort (101-
45200 -101).
- 100 hours from 2010 -2012 Water Quality Fund for in -kind staff effort
(602- 49420 -101).
ALTERNATIVES: The alternatives are as follows:
1. Accept the grant from the Scott WMO and donation from Midwest
Floating Islands.
2. Table this item for a specific reason.
3. Deny this agenda item for a specific reason and provide staff with
direction.
RECOMMENDED Alternate 1
MOTION: A
i*Ler
3
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4646 Dakota Street SE
soz Prior Lake, MN 5 53 72
RESOLUTION 11 -xxx
A RESOLUTION ACCEPTING SCOTT WATERSHED MANAGEMENT ORGANIZATION
( "SWMO ") GRANT TO CONSTRUCT A WATER REUSE SYSTEM AT THE PONDS PARK
ATHLETIC COMPLEX.
Motion By:
Second By:
WHEREAS, MN Statute 465.03 requires that cities accept donations for the benefit of its citizens in accordance
with the terms prescribed by the donor; and
WHEREAS, The Scott Watershed Management Organization has approved innovative water
management grant funding for this project totaling $31,993.00; and
WHEREAS, Midwest Floating Islands, LLC. has donated products used in this project estimated at
$3,930 in value; and
WHEREAS, The City of Prior Lake will constructed a water reuse system at the Ponds Park Athletic
Complex, conduct a risk assessment and management planning exercise, and study
system cost and benefit.
NOW THEREFORE, BE IT HEREBY RESOLVED BY THE CITY COUNCIL OF PRIOR LAKE,
MINNESOTA as follows:
1. The recitals set forth above are incorporated. herein.
2. The City of Prior Lake accepts a grant from the Scott Watershed Management Organization
in the amount of $31,993.00.
3. The funds shall be deposited in the Water Quality Fund (602- 33533).
4. Project funding shall come from Accounts # 602- 49420 -530 & 101 -45200 -530.
PASSED AND ADOPTED THIS 3rd DAY OF JANUARY, 2011.
YES NO
M ser
M ser
Erickson
Erickson
Hedberg
Hedber
Keeney
Keene
Soukup
Souku
Frank Boyles, City Manager
AGENDA
SCOTT COUNTY
BOARD OF COMMISSIONERS
SHAKOPEE, MINNESOTA
NOVEMBER 30, 2010
9:00 a.m.
(1) CONVENE COUNTY BOARD
(2) AMENDMENTS TO THE AGENDA
(3) APPROVE MINUTES OF NOVEMBER 23. 2010 COUNTY BOARD MEETING
(4) RECOGNITION OF INTERESTED CITIZENS
Limited to 5 minutes per person /subject. Speakers are asked to approach the microphone for
the benefit of viewers and interested citizens.
(5) CONSENT AGENDA
Create Safe, Healthy, and Livable Communities
5_1 Approve Receipt of Grant Funding From the Minnesota Department of Human Services
for the Parent Support Outreach Program
5_2 Approve New Agreement Between Scott County and Hennepin County Metropolitan
Health Plan
5_3 Approve Cooperative Agreement With Anoka, Carver, Dakota, Hennepin, Ramsey, Scott,
and Washington Counties for Children's Mental Health Crisis Services
5_4 Approve Application to Sell 3.2 Malt Liquor at Retail for 2011
5_5 Approve Charitable Gambling Application and Waive 30 Day Waiting Period for Ducks
Unlimited MN Chapter 330
5_6 Adopt Resolution No. 2010 -142; Approving the Joint Powers Agreement Providing for
the Joint Financing of Library Facilities with the City of Elko New Market
5_7 Adopt Resolution No. 2010 -133; Authorizing Final Payment to Chard Tiling & Excavating,
Inc., in the Amount of $1,000 for the County Highway 7 Bridge Replacement Projects
Located in Belle Plaine Township
5_8 Adopt Resolution No. 2010 -135; Authorizing Entering Into a Cooperative Agreement With
Sand Creek Township to Provide Engineering Services and Construction Contract
Administration for TSC -173
5_9 Adopt Resolution No. 2010 -137; Approving the Trunk Highway 169 at County Highway 3
Grade Separation Report
5.10 Adopt Resolution No. 2010 -138; Approving the 1 -35 and County Highway 2 Interchange
Footprint Study
5.11 Adopt Resolution No. 2010 -139; Authorizing Amendment No. 2 to the Agreement With
Prior Lake Aggregates, Inc., LLC
5.12 Adopt Resolution No. 2010 -140; Certifying Final Approved Appraisal of Value for Certain
Land Acquisitions and Authorizing Said Acquisitions by Expedited ( "Quick Take ")
Eminent Domain Proceedings Associated With Bridge Replacements and
Reconstruction of County Highway 23 at County Highway 56
5.13 Adopt Resolution No. 2010 -141; Certifying Final Approved Appraisal of Value for Certain
Land Acquisitions and Authorizing Said Acquisitions by Expedited ( "Quick Take ")
Eminent Domain Proceedings Associated With the Reconstruction of County Highway 27
and County Highway 44 — Phase 1
5.14 Approve Appraisal Reports' Estimate of Just Compensation by a Market Value Appraisal
for New Right -of -Way for the Reconstruction of the County Highway 68 (Credit River
Boulevard) and County Highway 91 (Vernon Avenue /Natchez Avenue) Intersection as a
Roundabout in Credit River Township
5.15 Approve Application and Award Watershed Management Organization Cost Share Funds
for Terrance and Melissa Schwartz (Prairie Hogs, Inc.) in the Amount of $4,611
5.16 Approve Application and Award Watershed Management Organization Cost Share Funds
for Eileen Latterell in the Amount of $25,809
5.17 Approve Application and Award Watershed Management Organization Cost Share Funds
for Allen and Sharon Schmitz in the Amount of $3,000
Develop Strong Public Partnerships and an Active and Informed Population
5.18 Adopt Resolution No. 2010 -136; Authorizing Entering Into Cooperative Agreements With
the Cities of Belle Plaine, Elko New Market, Prior Lake, Savage and Shakopee, Shakopee
Public Utilities Commission and Shakopee Mdewakanton Sioux Community (SMSC) for
Cost Sharing of Aerial Photography
Manage the Challenges and Opportunities Derived From Growth and Development
5.19 Adopt Resolution No. 2010 -130; Appointing the Special Board of Appeal and
Equalization, Adopting Procedural Rules and Compensation, and Establishing the Board
Code of Ethics and Conduct Guidelines
5.20 Approve the Request for Conditional Use Permit of Drews Concrete Inc. in Section 21 of
Louisville Township
5.21 Approve Amendment to the Electronic Mailbox Management Policy to Increase the E -Mail
Archiving Time from 30 Days to 60 Days
Provide a Supportive Organizational Culture Which Enhances the County Mission
5.22 Adopt Resolution No. 2010 -128; Appointing James L. Hentges as County
Recorder /Registrar of Titles Effective December 1, 2010
5.23 Adopt Resolution No. 2010 -127; Reappointing Michael J. Thompson as County Assessor
Effective December 1, 2010 for Completion of the Four -Year Term Ending December 31,
2012; and Rescinding Resolution No. 2009 -175
5.24 Approve Personnel Actions
(6) CREATE SAFE, HEALTHY, AND LIVABLE COMMUNITIES
6_1 Information Presentation on the Family, Adolescents, and Children Therapy Services
(FACTS)
6_2 Approve an Application and Award Watershed Management Organization Innovative �c
Cost Share Funds to the City of Prior Lake in the Amount of $31,993 for the Ponds Park
Athletic Complex — Stormwater Reuse System
6_3 Approve Amendment 1 to the Contract With the Minnesota Pollution Control Agency
Changing the Final Product From a Total Maximum Daily Load Study to a Protection Plan
for the Credit River and Extending the Contract to March 1, 2011
6_4 Adopt Resolution No. 2010 -132; Awarding Contract to Rachel Contracting for the Picha
and Porter Creek Stream Reconstruction and Restoration Project in the Townships of
Louisville and Cedar Lake
(7) SUSTAIN THE COUNTY'S EXCELLENT FINANCIAL HEALTH AND ECONOMIC PROFILE
7_1 Approve a Three Year Contract Renewal With Lawson Software Americas, Inc. for the
Hosting of the Financial, Human Resources and Payroll Applications
(8) COMMITTEE REPORTS AND COMMISSIONER UPDATES
(9) COUNTY ADMINISTRATOR UPDATE
(10) NEW & UNFINISHED BUSINESS
(11) RECESS FOR ATTORNEY /CLIENT MEETING
(12) ADJOURN
FOLLOWING THE BOARD MEETING, THE COMMISSIONERS WILL
CONVENE IN A WORKSHOP SETTING REGARDING THE FOLLOWING TOPICS:
• SOLID WASTE PLAN UPDATE PROCESS AND
HOUSEHOLD HAZARDOUS WASTE OPERATIONS FOR 2011
• TRANSPORTATION IMPROVEMENT PROGRAM
• THREE RIVERS PARK DISTRICT DRAFT AGREEMENT
'PC
'MEE -TIN -
�U
December 7, 2010
December 14, 2010
December 21, 2010
December 28, 2010
No Board Meeting
County Board Meeting
County Board Meeting
No Board Meeting
Gary L. Shelton
County Administrator
(952) 496 -8100
AGENDA #6.2
SCOTT COUNTY, MINNESOTA
REQUEST FOR BOARD ACTION
MEETING DATE: November 30, 2010
ORIGINATING DIVISION:
ORIGINATING DEPARTMENT:
Community Development
Natural Resources
CONSENT AGENDA:
r Yes Iw No
PRESENTER:
Paul Nelson
ATTACHMENTS:
r Yes r No
PROJECT:
Scott WMO Cost Share
Program
TIME REQUESTED:
10 minutes
ACTION REQUESTED:
Approve an Application and Award WMO Innovative Cost Share Funds to the
City of Prior Lake in the Amount of $31,993 for the Ponds Park Athletic
Com lex — Stormwater Reuse System.
CONTRACT /POLICY /GRANT:
r' County Attorney Review r Risk Management Review
STRATEGIC INITIATIVE:
r Create Safe, Healthy, and Liable Communities
r,/ Develop Strong Public Partnerships and an Active and Informed Population
r Provide a Supportive Organizational Culture Which Enhances the County Mission
ly Manage the Challenges and Opportunities Derived From Growth and Development
I' Sustain the County's Excellent Financial Health and Economic Profile
DEPARTMENT /DIVISION HEAD SIGNATURE:
COUNTY ADMINISTRATOR SIGNATURE:
Approved:
DISTRIBUTION /FILING INSTRUCTIONS:
Denied:
Paul Nelson, Natural Resources Program Manager
Melissa Bokman, Sr. Water Resources Planner
Ross Bintner, Water Resources Engineer, City of Prior
Lake
Susan McNellis, Scott WMO Legal Council
Michael Sobota, Community Development Director
Tabled:
Other:
Deputy Clerk:
Date:
RBA #:
2010 -416
Background /Justification:
The purpose of this agenda item is to approve an application and award Scott WMO innovative cost share
funds to the City of Prior Lake in the Amount of $31,993 for the Ponds Park Athletic Complex — Stormwater
Reuse System. A copy of the proposal for this project is attached.
The Scott WMO provides cost share for innovative practices that introduce new technologies or that address
areas of emerging concern. The City of Prior Lakes proposal for the Ponds Park Athletic Complex —
Stormwater Reuse System tests new technology (e.g., stormwater reuse) as well as addressing an emerging
concern regarding groundwater overuse in this area. The project proposes to reuse stormwater for irrigating
athletic fields in the park reducing groundwater use. Other potential benefits include reducing nutrient (fertilizer
application), and nutrient loading to downstream waterbodies. Cleary Lake located downstream of the project
area is considered impaired due to excessive nutrients. The proposal also includes efforts for evaluating and
assessing the project.
The proposal was considered by the Watershed Planning Commission at their October 2010 meeting. The
Watershed Planning Commission voted to recommend the project subject to staff review. Staff has
subsequently reviewed the project and concurs with the proposal with a modification to the amount of cost
shared by the WMO. The original proposal by the City requested $35,362.75 from the WMO to be matched by
cash of $17,646.38 from the City, in -kind construction efforts by the City of $11,646.38, and in -kind staff labor
costs by the City of $6,164. The in -kind staff costs are for design, coordination, monitoring and assessment.
County staff recommends changing this to remove the in -kind City staff costs as an eligible cost. County staff
believes that WMO funds should be used to maximize project implementation, and that City staff costs to
implement projects should be a part of their Local Water Plan implementation efforts. This change reduces the
total estimated eligible project costs from $70,725.50 to $63,985.5, with the WMO share being $31,993 in cash
and the City share as $31,992 (consisting of $20,346 in cash and $11,646 in construction). The City would
also have the ineligible staff time costs of about $6,200.
The current unencumbered balance of WMO cost share funds remaining in fiscal year 2010 is
$171,408. Several other projects totaling about $33,000 are also being considered at this time.
However, with approval of this innovative project and other pending projects the unencumbered
balance will still exceed $100,000.
Paul Nelson, Natural Resource Program Manager and Scott WMO Administrator is the contact for this action at
496 -8054 or pnelson @co.scott.mn.us.
Ponds Park Athletic Complex — Stormwater Reuse System
Summary
The City of Prior Lake (City) is seeking a grant from the Scott Watershed Management
Organization (WMO) for an innovative irrigation system at Ponds Athletic Complex.
This grant project will retrofit an existing spray irrigation system that uses municipal
water source to a local surface water source. This grant proposal includes several unique
components that make it a prime candidate for Innovative Grant funding from the Scott
WMO.
The project area is located in the Scott. WMO north and east of Mushtown Road, south of
CSAH 21, and west of Fish Point Road. The reuse system is sized to initially displace
water use from 3 of 10 fields with potential to add the remaining 7 fields in future phases
after system information is collected and analyzed.
Proposed Improvement
The project consists of installing a near surface groundwater collection system at the west
edge of the nearby wetland area, installation of a floating island surface water filter intake
on the nearby wetland area, installation of a cistern that holds water to supply peak pump
rates and volumes, installation of a pump manhole and associated control system, power
supply and water sampling devices and retrofit of the existing irrigation system to
disconnect it from the municipal source.
Data collection and proof-of-concept study is proposed to track the following: 1) Unit
surface area flow rate of shallow groundwater and filtered surface water sources. 2)
System water use and associated do-,Nrnstream water quality benefit. 3) Comparative soil
nutrient trends of three practices (municipal water irrigated fields, recycled water
irrigated fields and non-irrigated fields.) 4) Turf use and turf level of service of three
practices. 5) System cost/benefit analysis,
Benefit & Conclusion:
This project will test methods of supplying filtered water to a surface water sourced
irrigation system and quantify system wide reductions to peak runoff rates, runoff
volumes and total nutrients while maintaining the required turf durability for an active
play field.
The project will serve as a demonstration of a unique design to reduce municipal
groundwater use and will build local capacity to maintain a cleaner and greener source of
irrigation water for highly used sport fields while promoting these technologies for use on
a wider basis.
- 1 -
Ponds Park Athletic Complex — Stormwater Reuse System
Details
The Ponds Park Stormwater Reuse System is an innovative system that will reduce well
water use, reduce nutrient sources upstream of Cleary Lake (nutrient impaired body) and
test the long term viability and cost efficiency of using stormwater a source for irrigation
for active use play-fields and other institutional open spaces.
Risk Assessment:
There are risks inherent with use of stormwater for irrigation and monitoring and testing
will take place prior to installation of the system to confirm the viability of the proposal.
Monitoring and testing will also be done throughout the two year study period to monitor
long term trends in water and soil chemical constituents to ensure no adverse risk to
health or property or the environment.
One risk to using stormwater is to public health. Stormwater could contained
contaminates in concentrations or type that would disqualify its use, or in low
concentrations that could accumulate to significant levels over time. The following
chemicals will monitored: Cadmium, Copper, Lead, Zinc, Arsenic, Polycyclic Aromatic
Hydrocarbons and Diesel Range Organics.
A second risk to fusing stormwater is to public property. Stormwater could contain
contaminates that could cause a degradation to soil and affect its ability to grow thick and
durable turf for athletic field use. The following chemicals will monitored: Alkalinity,
Sodium, Chloride and Bicarbonates.
Another risk is to the environment. It is expected that this system will provide benefit to
the environment, but in all manmade systems there may be unintended consequences.
Wetland water levels, wetland chemical data and total water usage will be monitored.
Before construction begins on the planned water reuse system, the immediate risk
assessment monitoring will take place and City staff will coordinate with the Scott WMO
and SMSC to develop a plan for monitoring, managing and assessing risk.
System Design.
Ponds Park Athletic Complex currently has a municipal water sourced irrigation system,
so the distribution pipes and irrigation heads are already in place. This proposal would
isolate 3 of the 10 fields at Pond Park disconnecting them from the current water source,
and replacing that source with a surface water source.
Apart from testing the viability of stormwater reuse, this innovative grant includes testing
of two innovative technologies; near surface groundwater sourcing and floating island
skimming and filtering. There will be two routes for surface water to enter this system.
The first, near surface groundwater source will use a drain the and sand trench along the
perimeter of the nearby wetland to draw filtered groundwater to the cistern and pump.
The other source will be a densely vegetated floating island system from Floating Islands
-2-
International http://www.floatingislandintemational.com/ that will draw surface water up
through a dense tangle of roots and fibrous island material removing organic debris,
sediment, nutrients, and metals. Both surface water sources will be able to be operated
separately by opening and closing valves so flow rates can be determined.
Water from either source will go into an underground chamber made of corrugated metal
laid in a bed of aggregate and covered with earth. This chamber provides a volume of
water equal to approximately three irrigation cycles allowing the slow filtering process
that take place at the water sources to and recharge the chamber over a longer period.
Water is then directed from the storage chambers to a 4' diameter pump manhole. This
structure includes the irrigation pump systems, connections to an irrigation distribution
line and water sampling ports. Electric connections and electronic control systems will
be housed near this pump manhole.
A new irrigation distribution line will run three hundred feet to connect to the existing
distribution network.
Study DesiM & Coordination-
A proof-of-concept level study will be designed to track soil chemical and nutrient data to
assess long term viability of the practice and model the environmental benefit it provides.
Soils will be tested on three separate fields before and after the 2 year study period, 1)
Fields will municipal source irrigation, 2) Fields with surface water source irrigation and
3) Fields with no irrigation.
Water will be tested weekly during the irrigation season to review trends in pollutant
sources and monitor risk. Testing frequency will vary depending on pollutant type and
levels.
The City will coordinate with Shakopee Mdewakanton Sioux Community (SMSC) staff
that has extensive experience with wastewater and golf course stormwater reuse and
pollutant source control to review initial testing data to determine practice viability and
refine testing methods and study design.
The City will also coordinate with the City of Lakeville and Vermillion River WMO on a
similar ball field water reuse system being created to ensure lessons learned from either
party inform the other.
Innovative Practices:
The Scott WMO board and WPC have defined an innovative practice to better fit the
mission of the WM0. The following definition was provided (numbered references
added):
"New products (1) and emerging technologies (2) that provide customer and business
value but signY7candy decrease aquatic resource impacts (3), decreases costs (4), and
demonstrate its benefits in measurable ways(5). Projects that mimic natural processes
IMM
and enable biologicaijunctions(6) that are important to the ecological health of its
setting, have the potential to be more cost effective and sustainable than existing
methods, andfurl I ecological, social and culturalfunctions(7). In addition, maintains or
enhances the quality of ly'efor its community (8). "
These include products that-
• reduce the use of non- renewable resources,
• address runoff volume control or disconnected stormwater management in
new or creative ways, decrease or minimize the amount of impervious
surface(10),
• improve buffering, and
• relate people with the environment (11).
Demonstration is a key part of an innovative practice and proposals should include a
description of the demonstration value including a description of the potential for greater
use of the practice should the demonstration he successful, as well as documentation of
how it will be tracked, made visible, and accessible(12). "
The following matrix shows how this proposal meets each part of the innovative project
definition:
1. New products.
This project tests a floating island system made from recycled carpet fiber material to
Ater surface water and a sand lined drain tile system, to provide filtered near-surface
water.
2. Emerging technologies.
This project uses standard irrigation and stormwater components in a very innovative
way testing flow rates
3. Decrease aquatic resource impacts:
This project results in an annual change in volume of approximately to 6 acre feet of
water. Associated pollutant removal is expected to be significant.
4. Decrease cost/Cost effective:
Initial system design is not expected to be cost competitive on a $/Ib P or $/ton
sediment basis alone, but through added benefits of reduced water and fertilizer use
an expanded use of this practice is projected to be very cost competitive.
5. Measurable:
The City is proposing multiple methods for measurement the effectiveness of the
practice.
6. Mimic biological process/enable biological function:
This practice will work to enable recycling of nutrient and water upon which
biological systems are based.
7. Social and cultural functions:
Risk management will ensure practice is a compatible use.
8. Enhance quality of life of community:
This project will reduce water running into the City wellhead protection area from
and associated surface water pollutants. While incremental, all of these wellhead
protection initiatives help enhance quality of life of the entire community.
9. Over and above stormwater standards and levels of practice:
-4-
This project is neither required
10. Reduced material, Addresses volume, disconnects storinwater, and decrease
impervious surface:
This project has a recycled material component and addresses total water volumes.
11. Relate people with environment:
Project publicity and informational signage will bring awareness to use of water for
irrigation allowing people to see a portion of the entire water cycle and highlight this
recycling element.
12. Demonstration description:
This project will inform City staff and local partner decisions on source control and
groundwater usage for irrigation. Future users may include school and private
entities.
Timeline and Deliverables (bold):
November 2010: Initial soil and water tests, risk assessment and risk management
plan.
December 2010: Begin grading site, prefabricate and install cistern and order materials.
January- February 2011: Prefabricate manhole, connections and control conduits, move
equipment to site and install trench water source.
March-April 2011: Install manhole, irrigation pump, controls and island water source.
May 2011: Restore site and be-gin system testing.
May 2011: Finalize testing and study design and begin monitoring water, levels and
flow.
May201 I -September 2012: Monitor water quality, levels and flow.
September 2012: Take final soil tests and analyze data.
November 2012: Final Report including test results, cost benefit, nutrient reduction
model.
Conclusion-
The overall purpose of the Scott WMO Watershed Management Plan is to '`protect,
preserve and manage natural surface and groundwater systems within the Scott WMO
and Scott County in the face ofrapid urban growth and agricultural activity. " The Pond
Park Athletic Complex Stormwater Reuse System will use a shallow groundwater source
and filtered surface water source to irrigate 3 highly used sport fields.
This project will result in reductions to nutrient pollution loads to downstream bodies by
decreasing the amount of domestic water used for irrigation and its associated phosphorus
load from corrosion inhibitors and by recycling - nutrient from nearby surface water
allowing less overall fertilizer placement in the park, and less overflow of nutrients
downstream.
The area that drains into the wetland used as a water source includes an upstream
residential areas, parking lots, play area, athletic fields, and surrounding natural areas
which total an area of 67 acres. The annual water use will be a fraction of the additional
runoff generated from the various land uses changes that have historically affected the
natural system in the area.
-5-
Because of its innovative design features, alignment with WMO goals, treatment over
and above the standard levels of practice, and the unique role the system will play in
informing our system understanding, we believe the Ponds Park Athletic Complex
Stormwater Reuse System is worthy of innovative project grant funding.
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Exhibit 2
Ponds Park Athletic Complex — Stormwater Reuse System
DRAFT Plan for Risk Assessment and Risk Management
Overview:
The City of Prior Lake (City), with grant funding from the Scott Watershed Management
Organization (WMO), is retrofitting a portion of the Ponds Park Athletic Complex spray
irrigation system by disconnecting three fields from the municipal water source, then
creating a cistern and pump to draw water from a local surface water source for irrigating
these three fields.
There are many potential benefits to reducing groundwater use, recycling nutrients on the
landscape and reducing pollutants discharge to important downstream water resources
such as the City of Prior Lake Wellhead protection area, Cleary Lake, and the Credit
River (see also Study Design & Testing Protocol). However, there are risks inherent with
use of stormwater for irrigation. This document describes the risk assessment and
management that will be used during the testing and operation of the Ponds Park Athletic
Complex Stormwater Reuse System (the system.) The purpose of this plan is to describe
observational data and chemical testing, how it will be used to assess risks to public
health, property and the environment, and what management actions may be taken as a
result.
System Description:
Ponds Park Athletic Complex currently has a municipal water sourced irrigation system,
so the distribution pipes and irrigation heads are already in place. The reuse system will
isolate 3 of the 10 fields at Pond Park, disconnecting them from the current water source
and replacing that source with a surface water source.
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The proposed system includes:
• a near surface groundwater collection system at the west edge of the nearby wetland
area,
• a floating island surface water filter intake on the nearby wetland area,
• a cistern that holds water to supply peak pump rates and volumes,
• a pump manhole and associated control system, power supply and water sampling
devices,
• retrofit irrigation distribution line, disconnected from the municipal source.
Water from the near surface groundwater source and the island filter source flow into an
underground chamber made of corrugated metal laid in a bed of aggregate and covered
with earth. This chamber provides a volume of water equal to approximately three
irrigation cycles, allowing the slow filtering process that takes place at the water sources
to recharge the chamber over a longer period.
Water then flows from the storage chambers to a 4' diameter pump manhole. This
structure includes the irrigation pump systems, connections to an irrigation distribution
line, and water sampling ports. Electrical connections and electronic control systems are
housed near this pump manhole.
Risk Factors:
There are a variety of possible risks in using surface water as an irrigation source,
Potential risks are enumerated and classified in this section.
The primary risk factor of concern is to public health.
• Stormwater could contain chemical contaminants in concentrations or type
that could pose a risk to human health, or in low concentrations that could
accumulate to significant levels over time.
• Stormwater could contain bacteria or pathogens in concentrations that could
pose a risk to human health.
A second risk to using stormwater is to public property.
• Stormwater chemistry could cause a degradation of soil and affect its ability to
grow thick and durable turf for athletic field use.
• Stormwater could contain debris, suspended sediment, or minerals that could
lead to clogging of the irrigation distribution system.
• Stormwater could react with the corrugated metal cistern to cause material
failure.
A third risk is to the environment. It is expected that this system will provide benefit to
the environment, but in all manmade systems there may be unintended consequences.
• Water levels could be drawn down excessively in the nearby wetland thereby
reducing its function and value in the environment.
• Wildlife could be killed if pulled into the cistern and pump.
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Plan for Risk Management:
Proper system design and operation will provide many ways to reduce risks to public
health, property or the environment. This section will detail methods used to manage and
reduce risk.
Before construction begins on the planned water reuse system, (1) an initial risk
assessment will take place. (2) The system design and method of operation will be
informed by the risk assessment. (3) Risk monitoring will be conducted during a
validation period. (4) After the validation period has ended the results will inform
continuing operations.
The four components of the Plan for Risk Management (PRM) are detailed below.
PRM 1- Initial Risk Assessment
The initial risk assessment includes the following efforts: a pollutant source analysis, an
advisory panel review, and initial risk monitoring.
Pollutant Source Analysis:
Potential risk vectors in any stormwater reuse system vary widely depending on their
source. An analysis of the catchment tributary to the propose surface draw showed 24.5
acres in single family land use, 33.3 acres in parkland use and 12.5 acres of natural areas
and wetlands. This list will describe a variety of sources of pollution, review possible
risk sources that currently exist or can change with the implementation of a water reuse
system.
Health risks & sources:
• A source of concern for human health exposure from pollution is either
directly from the irrigation water itself or due to build up of contaminate
in the soil introduced by the irrigation system change. A risk source of
concern to human health is through the drinking water source. This
project is anticipated to reduce pollutant runoff to the Prior Lake wellhead
zone. Another risk source to human safety comes from modified
hydrology.
• The single family land use is a potential pollutant source. Roofing
material, driveway sealants, and pet waste can be sources of heavy metals,
hydrocarbons, exotic pollutants or bacteria that may be associated with the
land use. The single family land use is also a contributor to downstream
risks associated with modified hydrology. This project is anticipated to
reduce downstream hydrologic risk.
• The park land use is expected to be a lesser pollutant source. Pollutant
sources may include bacteria from pet wastes, accumulated pollutants
from upstream or the existing irrigation system, and pollutants from
agricultural chemicals used on park land.
The park land use is also a contributor to downstream risks associated with
modified hydrology.
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• Natural area and wetlands may be a source of bacteria due to animal
wastes or poor wetland water quality. Wetlands may also have
accumulated pollutants from the upstream sources. The wetland may
reduce potential downstream risks associated with modified hydrology
such as flood risk and increased erosive potential.
Property risks & sources:
• A source of concern for property risk is from pollution either directly from
the irrigation water itself or due to build up of contaminate(s) in the soil
introduced by the irrigation system change. Another risk source to
property comes from modified hydrology, flood risk or increased erosive
potential. A third risk is to the proposed system itself, or to the irrigation
distribution system, from sediment -laden water.
• The single family land use is a potential pollutant source. Chlorides from
road or driveway snow and ice control application are associated with this
land use.
• Existing water use on park may be a cause of property risk itself. Excess
volume of irrigation water can also contribute to downstream risks
associated with modified hydrology. There is also a potential that
irrigation from the potable water supply over the years has caused soil
buildup of hardness, magnesium or iron associated with the water supply.
• Natural area and wetlands may be a source of pollutants that cause
property risk to the propose system. Turbidity and suspended sediment
can cause system clogging. Wetlands may also have accumulated
pollutants from the upstream sources.
Environmental risk & sources:
• The reuse system itself could present a risk to wildlife or the environment.
Excessive water use could reduce the size, function and benefit of the
wetland.
• The single family land use is a known pollutant source that causes
environmental risk. All of the above named pollutants can cause a
detrimental effect on wetland habitat and nearby ecosystems. Nutrient and
sediment runoff from the single family land use may have a significant
impact on biological diversity and water clarity.
• The parkland use may be a source of environmental risk. The significant
quantities of irrigation water can cause modified hydrology of the wetland
and downstream resources including sensitive stream banks. In addition
to the pollutants mentioned in the "property" section above, potable
sourced irrigation water can also include anticorrosive chemicals that
become phosphorus sources that contribute to the problem of
eutrophication.
• Natural area and wetlands are not expected to be a major source of
pollutants, but may accumulate pollution generated upstream. If large
populations of invasive species take hold causing system instability,
natural area may become a source of pollution. If upstream sources are
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reduced or eliminated, wetland areas may act like a sink or a source of
pollutants.
Advisory Panel Review:
A multidisciplinary group of water resource and scientific professionals will be invited to
review the study and risk assessment and provide informal comments to help the City of
Prior Lake judge the relative importance of any risk factor. City staff will convene and
coordinate with a technical advisory group (TAG) as it implements and develops this
plan for monitoring, managing and assessing risk.
Technical Advisory Group:
Sara Barsel, Ph.D., Volunteer
Mike Kinney, PLSLWD
Ross Bintner, P.E., City of Prior Lake
Troy Ku hal, Scott SWCD
Terry Bovee, MN DOH
Robert Scarlett, Midwest Floating Islands
Sara Brown, MPCA
Michael Seterin , ACOE
Mac Cafferty, City of Lakeville
Jason Swenson, RE, Scott WMO
Andy Erickson, P.E., UMN
Scott Walz, SMSC
Al Fried es, City of Prior Lake
- Craig Wills, MN DNR
Todd Hubmer, P.E., WSB & Associates
Initial risk monitoring:
Monitoring and testing will take place prior to installation of the system to confirm the
viability of the proposal. The following parameters will be considered for initial
monitoring.
Health Risk monitoring parameters
Cadmium, Copper, Lead, Arsenic, Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons, Diesel
Range Organics and Bacteria.
Property Risk monitoring parameters
Alkalinity, Sodium, Chloride and Bicarbonates.
Environment monitoring parameters
Wetland aerial photo review, wetland bathymetry, annual water balance, wetland
water levels, wetland chemical data, total system water usage and system
function.
Risk parameters will be chosen based on the ability to test for and analyze samples at
levels that are relevant to the corresponding risk. Testing will take place before and after
a 2 season validation period on soils, and during the 2 season validation period on the
irrigation water.
PRM 2- System Design and Operation
Design of the reuse system and its method of operation will be informed by the plan for
risk management. The system should be: 1) designed to reduce known risks, 2) be
designed to allow for minor modifications that provide flexibility for continued operation
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if new risks are discovered, and 3) should allow for multiple methods of operation that
have flexibility to fulfill the system design level of service.
Risk Reduction, Flexible Design & Operation:
System design, operation and assessment to reduce each risk type:
Design to mitigate health risks.
• System design will filter water at the surface intakes.
• System design will draw from surface water source at a point hydrological
remote from possible sources of pollution.
• System design will be able to be modified to add additional filtration or
UV treatment of intake water.
• System design will be able to be modified to add make -up water from
municipal source, if required.
Operations to mitigate health risks.
• System will be operated late at night or early in the morning to reduce
exposure.
A minimum time for drying will be set for all scheduled activities.
Area irrigated will be posted with warnings at all potential access points to
warn users and passers -by to avoid contact with irrigation water and wet
fields.
Design to mitigate property risks.
• System design will filter water at the surface intakes.
• System design will draw from surface water source at a point hydrological
remote from possible sources of pollution.
• System design will be able to be modified to add additional filtration or
UV treatment of intake water.
• System design will be able to be modified to add make -up water from
municipal source, if required.
Operations to mitigate property risks.
• System operation is expected to reduce downstream property risk.
• System operation can be modified to extend wait period between irrigation
cycles to reduce draw rates.
Design to mitigate environmental risks.
• System design will be able to buffer higher pump intake rates by using an
underground cistern.
• System design will allow surface water draw from two different filtered
sources.
• System design will allow very diffuse draw at each source.
• System design will be able to be modified to add make -up water from
municipal source, if required.
Operations to mitigate environmental risks.
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• System operation is expected to reduce downstream flood risks and
improve water quality.
• System operation is expected to reduce downstream pollutant risk to
wellhead protection area.
• System operation is expected to reduce groundwater use.
• Fertilizer applications will be adjusted to suit changing soil fertility levels.
• Minimum water elevation will be set during validation period.
• Minimum water elevation will be set for continuing operations.
• Maximum yearly water use will be set.
PRM 3- Validation Period Risk Monitoring
Over the course of two seasons of operation, the reuse system will be monitored to
review known risks and track potential benefit.
Monitoring of each risk type:
Monitoring to mitigate health risks.
• Soil and water will be tested for key risk criteria during validation period.
Monitoring to mitigate property risks.
• System operation will be monitored to ensure that system itself does not
introduce risk to irritation distribution system.
• Soil and water will be tested for key risk criteria during validation period.
Monitoring to mitigate environmental risks.
• Survey will be complete to measure wetland outlet elevation and
bathymetry.
• Wetland stage data will be collected during validation period to inform
continuing operations.
• Total water use will be tracked.
• Soil and water nutrient data will be tested to determine benefit.
PRM 4 -Final Report and Continuing Operations
Following the two season validation period, a report will be written summarizing the risk
assessment and monitoring effort and providing a manual for continued system
operations.
Schedule of Activities and Reporting
Conclusion:
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Exhibit 3
Midwest Floating Island Bio- Filter
Description:
This Floating Island Bio - Filter is dimensioned to handle flow rates of up to
40 GPM of water. The water will flow by gravity out of the center draw tube
thereby drawing water up and through the roots of plants growing on the island and
the structure of the island itself.
The island will be comprised of 2 individual 7' X 12' modules that are
attached firmly together with embedded cables to form a single island structure
that has a top surface area 14' X 12', or 168 sf. The modules will be constructed
of a bonded fiber matrix made from recycled water bottle PET. Buoyancy is
calibrated with PU foam that is injected into the matrix structure. Final buoyancy
of the island will be adjusted to float with 15% to 25% of the structure above the
water line.
A draw tube will be attached on the underside, central area of the island to
draw off the discharge water by gravitational siphoning. The island module will
have internal tubing to provide for a balanced draw of water from across the
structure of both modules. On the top, center of the island will be an artificial
rock that provides for reserve buoyancy over the draw tube and access to the
central manifold area from which the tube draws water.
The first sketch below shows a top view of the Floating Island Bio - Filter
with an indication of the expected waterline on the island. The green area on top
of the island is a simulation of the sod and wetland plants with which the island
will be vegetated. The vegetated surface of the island with a central artificial rock
will be the only visible out of the water elements of Floating Island Bio- Filter to
observers from the shoreline. The roots of these plants will hang below the island.
The brown area below the waterline shown in the second sketch is the
exposed matrix material through which plants will grow. The microbial bio -film
that will form on the matrix and plant structure will provide an active wetland
treatment of the water flowing through the root and island structure. The draw
tube will be attached in the center as shown. It is tied to the artificial rock structure
on the top side of the island thereby sandwiching the island modules between the
structures above and below the island. The outlet end of the draw tube will be
fixed to the appropriate tube for discharge outside of the pond. This discharge
point should be dimensioned to provide at least 3'of hydraulic head for
gravitationally drawing water through the system.
Sketch 1: Top view of Bio- Filter with blue waterline
Sketch 2: Bottom view of Bio- Filter with central draw tube
The Floating Island Bio- Filter will be shore tethered with nylon rope or
anchored in at least two directions to provide for a relatively fixed positioning of
the island. A goose deterrent, monofilament, fence will be placed around the
perimeter of the island until the vegetation has achieved sufficient height to
provide a natural deterrent to geese rousing on the island.
Materials and service included in the Floating Island Bio - Filter are as
follows:
• 2 island modules with 4 tether points
• Cable system to attach the 2 modules together
• Central, reserve buoyancy, artificial rock
• The draw tube central manifold up to the flexible draw tube
• Up to 50' of flexible draw tube
• Bio -Mix and rock wool to prepare the island for planting
• Sod for initial green island coverage
• Goose deterrent fence
• Delivery of all components to the job site
• Island assembly and launch supervision
• Island assembly and launch labor
• Island tethering orientation and support
Materials and service not included in the Floating Island Bio - Filter:
• Specific native wetland plants desired for this site
• Shore tethering points or anchors
• Shore pipe for attachment of the draw tube
• Shore valve for control of the draw tube flow
• Monitoring and testing of the Floating Island Bio- Filter performance
Costs:
The retail value of this 168 sf Floating Island Bio- Filter is approximately
$5,240. For this demonstration project for the City of Prior Lake, Midwest
Floating Island is offering to participate with 75% of this value. The total cost of
the Floating Island Bio - Filter would therefore be $1,310.