HomeMy WebLinkAbout5E Post-Issuance Compliance
4646 Dakota Street SE
Prior Lake, MN 55372
CITY COUNCIL AGENDA REPORT
MEETING DATE: February 6, 2012
AGENDA #: 5E
PREPARED BY : Jerilyn Erickson, Finance Director
PRESENTED BY: Jerilyn Erickson
AGENDA ITEM: Consider Approval of Post Issuance Compliance Policies and Proc e dures
DISCU SSION: Introduction
The purpose of this agenda item is to request City Council approval of post
i s suance compliance policies and procedures as proposed by Briggs and Mo r-
gan, the City’s bond counsel.
History
Over the last few years the Internal Reve nue Service (IRS) has increased its
scrutiny of tax exempt bonds. Further, it has strongly expressed an expect a-
tion that issuers of tax exempt bonds have written procedures in place to r e-
main in compliance with IRS rules.
Current Circumstances
The C ity does not have written procedures in place. Therefore, the City’s bond
counsel has prepared such policies and procedures for City Council consider a-
tion. The policies and procedures are attached. While there is not statutory or
rule requirements that the City have such written procedures, Briggs and Mo r-
gan recommends they be adopted by the City Council.
Informally , the IRS has indicated that having such procedures in place may
r e sult in a lower penalty in the event of any audit or voluntary complian ce
agre e ment relating to issuers bonds. According to Briggs and Morgan, “ther e-
fore, we strongly recommend that the City adopt the proposed post issuance
co m pliance policies and procedures.”
Conclusion
The Council should determine if it wishes to ado pt the proposed written proc e-
dures as part of the Consent Agenda.
ISSUES: There is no law or rule requiring adoption of the policies and procedures, but
adoption could result in a lesser fine if an irregularity is identified.
The proposed post issuanc e policies and procedures are written to address the
concerns and expectations expressed by the IRS. Most of the tasks on the list
we are already accomplishing. But the adoption of the polic y does express the
City’s concern about keeping the bonds tax ex empt.
Briggs and Morgan recommends adoption of the policy and procedure prior to
the City’s next bond issuance.
FINANCIAL I M- Some additional procedures are called for in the policies and procedures, but
the financial impact is modest.
PACT:
ALTERNATIVES: 1. Adopt the Governmental Bonds Post Issuance Compliance Policies and
Procedures as recommended by Briggs and Morgan.
2. Take no action and direct staff accordingly.
RECOMMENDED Alternative #1.
MOTION:
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CITY OF PRIOR LAKE, MINNESOTA
_____________________
GOVERNMENTAL BONDS
POST - ISSUANCE COMPLIANCE
POLICIES AND PROCEDURES
__________________________
The following policies and procedures were adopted by the City Council of the City of
Prior Lake, Minnesota (the “City”) as of the date indicated below with respect to the
governmental bonds of the City, to require, and further ensure, the ongoing compliance of
governmental bonds issued by the City with the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the
“Code”) , and the Treasury Regulations promulgated thereunder (the "Regulations"), including
the record retention requirements of Code Section 6001 and Section 1.6001(a) of the Treasury
Regulations. Such policy and procedures were adopted after consultation with Briggs and
Morgan, P.A., the bond counsel (“Bond Counsel”), and Northland Securities, Inc., the financial
advisors, to the City and are internal operating procedures to be used by the City’s management
in connection with the issuance and sale of all issues of governmental bonds.
The City Council of the City has the overall, final responsibility for monitoring whether
the City is in compliance with post - issuance federal tax requirements for the City's governmental
bonds. However, the City Council assigns to the Finance Director of the City the primary
operating responsibility to monitor the City’s compliance with post - issuance federal tax
requirements for the City’s governmental bonds. The Finance Director may further assign post -
issuance compliance respons ibilities to other staff of the City, Bond Counsel, the paying agent
for the bonds, and a rebate analyst. The Finance Director shall provide training and educational
resources to City staff who are responsible for ensuring compliance with any portion of t hese
policies and procedures.
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1. Appropriate Application of Proceeds.
(a) The Finance Director shall ensure the timely expenditure of the proceeds
of governmental bonds by monitoring the application of all bond proceeds
in accordance with the source of funds us ed and in accordance with the
documents related to the issuance of the governmental bonds, including
the reimbursement of pre - issuance expenses.
(b) The Finance Director shall ensure the correct calculation and application
of bond proceeds pursuant to the Code by:
(i) confirming that any closing and/or allocation memorandum for the
issuance of the bonds is accurate in the deposits directed
thereunder, including ensuring that bond proceeds are used only
for public purposes; and
(ii) through the draw request process, ide ntifying requested
expenditures that are not eligible expenditures.
(c) The Finance Director shall monitor the use of all bond - financed facilities
in order to:
(i) determine whether private business uses of bond - financed facilities
have exceeded de minimus limits set forth in Section 141(b) of the
Code, and
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(ii) determine whether private security or payments that exclude the
de minimus limits set forth in Section 141(b) of the Code.
2. Arbitrage Yield Restriction and Rebate Requirements.
The Finance Director shall monitor and calculate arbitrage, and shall coordinate and
maintain, or cause to be maintained, records of:
(a) Computations of the yield on the bonds by the City’s financial advisor,
and purchases and sales of investments made with bond proceeds
(including amounts tr eated as “gross proceeds” of bonds under section 148
of the Code) and receipts of earnings in those investments;
(b) Expenditures made with bond proceeds (including investment earnings on
bond proceeds) for the governmental purposes of the bonds;
(c) Calculations that will be sufficient to demonstrate to the Internal Revenue
Service (“IRS”) upon an audit of a bond issue that, where applicable, the
City has complied with any available exception to the arbitrage rebate
requirement in respect of that bond issue;
(d) Calcu lations that will be sufficient to demonstrate to the IRS upon an audit
of a bond issue for which no exception to the arbitrage rebate requirement
was applicable, that the rebate amount, if any, was payable to the United
States of America in respect of inv estments made with gross proceeds of
that bond issue, was calculated and timely paid with Form 8038 - T timely
filed with the IRS; and
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(e) Information and records showing that investments held in yield - restricted
advance refunding or defeasance escrows for bonds , and investments
made with unspent bond proceeds after the expiration of the applicable
temporary period, were not invested in higher yielding investments.
The Finance Director shall also:
(a) Ensure that any third - party entity tasked with investment responsi bility for
governmental bonds is provided with a copy of the tax compliance or
arbitrage certificate for each bond issue and is advised as to all investment
restrictions with respect to the proceeds of and funds related to any
governmental bonds issued by the City;
(b) Cause any funds subject to yield restriction to be segregated;
(c) Hire an independent contractor annually or every five years, as the case
may be and as required by any arbitrage certificate, to perform all
arbitrage and rebate calculations and to review the City’s investment
process to ensure that it is in compliance; and
(d) Consult with Bond Counsel prior to engaging in post - issuance credit
enhancement transactions.
3. Record Retention Requirements.
It is the policy of the City that, unless otherwise p ermitted by future IRS regulations or
other guidance, written records (which may be in electronic form) will be maintained with
respect to each bond issue for as long as those bonds remain outstanding, plus three years. For
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this purpose, the bonds include refunding bonds that refund the original bonds and thereby
refinance the property that was financed by the original bonds.
In maintaining electronic storage, the Finance Director will comply with applicable IRS
requirements, such as those contained in Rev enue Procedure 97 - 22.
The records to be obtained and maintained are to include:
(a) The official transcript of proceedings for the original issuance of the bonds
(including ensuring that all applicable documents are included in such
transcript);
(b) Records showin g how the bond proceeds were invested, as described in 2
above;
(c) Records showing how the bond proceeds were spent, as described in 1
above, including, but not limited to, loan documents, construction
contracts, draw requests, invoices, payment of bond issua nce costs, and
records of “allocations” of bond proceeds to make reimbursement for
project expenditures made before the bonds were actually issued;
(d) Information, records, and calculations showing that, with respect to each
bond issue, the City was eligible for an exception to the arbitrage rebate
requirement or, if not, that the rebate amount, if any, that was payable to
the United States of America in respect of investments made with gross
proceeds of that bond issue, was calculated and timely paid with For m
8038 - T timely filed with the IRS, as described in 2 above;
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(e) Schedules of all bond - financed facilities, including whether such facilities
are land, buildings, or equipment, economic life calculations, and
information regarding depreciation;
(f) Records and ag reements related to any trade or business activities by or
with non - governmental entities or persons with respect to any facilities
financed with the proceeds of governmental bonds, including, but not
limited to, management agreements and leases; and
(g) Docum entations of all sources of payment or security for the issue.
The basic purpose of the foregoing record retention procedure for the City’s
governmental bonds is to enable the City to readily demonstrate to the IRS upon a questionnaire
or an audit of any b ond issue that the City has fully complied with all federal tax requirements
that must be satisfied after the issue date of the bonds.
4. Reissuance.
The following policies relate to compliance with rules and regulations regarding the
reissuance of bonds for federal law purposes.
The Finance Director will:
(a) Identify and consult with Bond Counsel regarding any post - issuance
change to any terms of an issue of bonds which could potentially be
treated as a reissuance for federal tax purposes; and
(b) Confirm with Bond Counsel whether any “remedial action” in connection
with a “change in use” (as such terms are defined in the Code and
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Treasury Regulations) would be treated as a reissuance for tax purposes
and, if so, confirm the filing of any new Form 8038 - G.
5. Direct Pay Bonds.
(a) In addition to the other requirements herein, should the City issue direct
pay bonds pursuant to Sections 54A through 54F of the Code, the Finance
Director shall also be responsible for:
(i) determining the amount of interest payable on each interest
pa yment date and the proper amount of refundable credit reported
on Form 8038 - CP;
(A) as appropriate, the Finance Director shall compare the
interest payment calculations to any independently - verified
report prepared at closing for the bond issue; and
(B) the Financ e Director shall approve all disbursements.
(ii) preparing and timely filing all Forms 8038 - CP;
(A) timely filing of Form 8038 - CP shall be made to insure that
payments are timely made on the interest payment date and
such timely filing is ensured by the use of a th ird - party
filing agent; and
(B) in the case of bond issues with multiple maturities, a
separate Form 8038 - CP shall be filed for each maturity;
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(iii) ensuring all credit payments shall be requested to be made by wire.
The Finance Director is familiar with the wire p ayment procedures
for the City and will ensure that the Form 8038 - CP includes the
proper information for payment of the credit to the proper person;
and
(iv) alternatively, hiring a third party (the “Filing Agent”) who shall be
responsible for the matters in t his Section 5 and any other
responsibilities set forth in a filing agent agreement between the
City and the Filing Agent.
(b) In addition to the records retained pursuant to Section 3, the records to be
obtained and maintained with respect to direct pay bonds are to include:
(i) information, records, and calculations showing that Forms 8038 -
CP were properly prepared and timely filed, as described in (a)
above;
(ii) all contracts that are subject to the federal Davis - Bacon prevailing
wage rules; and
(iii) with respect to Quali fied Energy Conservation Bonds, such
documents, test results, audits, and reports obtained by the City
that demonstrate that the final project has achieved a reduction in
energy consumption in publicly - owned buildings by at least 20%.
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(c) The Finance Director shall ensure that all contracts let for projects
financed with direct pay bonds shall comply with the federal Davis - Bacon
prevailing wage rules.
6. Taxable Governmental Bonds.
Most of the provisions of these policies and procedures are not applicable to
gover nmental bonds the interest on which is includable in gross income for federal income tax
purposes. However, if an issue of taxable governmental bonds is later refunded with the
proceeds of an issue of tax - exempt governmental refunding bonds, then the uses of the proceeds
of the taxable governmental bonds and the uses of the facilities financed with the proceeds of the
taxable governmental bonds will be relevant to the tax - exempt status of the governmental
refunding bonds. Therefore, if there is any reason able possibility that an issue of taxable
governmental bonds may be refunded, in whole or in part, with the proceeds of an issue of tax -
exempt governmental bonds then, for purposes of these policies and procedures, the Finance
Director shall treat the issu e of taxable governmental bonds as if such issue were an issue of tax -
exempt governmental bonds and shall carry out and comply with the requirements of these
policies and procedures with respect to such taxable governmental bonds. The Finance Director
sha ll seek the advice of Bond Counsel as to whether there is any reasonable possibility of issuing
tax - exempt governmental bonds to refund an issue of taxable governmental bonds.
7. Qualified 501(c)(3) Bonds.
If the City issues bonds to finance a facility to be owned by the City but which may be
used, in whole or in substantial part, by a nongovernmental organization that is exempt from
federal income taxation under Section 501(a) of the Code as a result of the application of Section
501(c)(3) of the Code (a "501 (c)(3) Organization"), the City may elect to issue the bonds as
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"qualified 501(c)(3) bonds" the interest on which is exempt from federal income taxation under
Sections 103 and 145 of the Code and applicable Treasury Regulations. Although such qualified
50 1(c)(3) bonds are not governmental bonds, at the election of the Finance Director, for purposes
of these policies and procedures, the Finance Director may treat such issue of qualified 501(c)(3)
bonds as if such issue were an issue of tax - exempt government al bonds and shall carry out and
comply with the requirements of these policies and procedures with respect to such qualified
501(c)(3) bonds. Alternatively, in cases where compliance activities are reasonably within the
control of the relevant 501(c)(3) Organization, the Finance Director may determine that all or
some portion of the compliance responsibilities described herein shall be assigned to
organization.
8. Conduit Bonds.
The provisions of these policies and procedures are primarily intended to be app licable to
governmental bonds. However, the City may from time to time issue qualified 501(c)(3) bonds
or other qualified private activity bonds that are not governmental bonds and loan the proceeds
thereof to a nongovernmental organization that is the o bligor on such conduit bonds. Although
such conduit bonds are not governmental bonds, at the election of the Finance Director, for
purposes of these policies and procedures, the Finance Director may treat such issue of conduit
bonds as if such issue were an issue of tax - exempt governmental bonds and shall carry out and
comply with the requirements of these policies and procedures with respect to such conduit
bonds. Alternatively, in cases where compliance activities are reasonably within the control of
th e relevant obligor, the Finance Director may determine that all or some portion of the
compliance responsibilities described herein shall be assigned to or required of such obligor.
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9. General Requirements.
(a) Periodically, the Finance Director shall consult wi th Bond Counsel,
general counsel, and financial advisors to the City to determine if any
changes to these procedures are advisable and shall amend these
procedures accordingly.
(b) These procedures may be amended or withdrawn from time to time and
constitute i nternal management procedures for compliance with certain
provisions of the Code and do not constitute and are not intended to be,
rules of the City.
Adopted this 6th day of February, 2012 on behalf of the City.
CITY OF PRIOR LAKE, MINNESOTA
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