HomeMy WebLinkAbout10 15 2012 Agenda Packet
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SUBJECT
PROPERTY
Ü
037.575150
Feet
1107.2100: TPAR
REERESERVATION NDESTORATION
Intent and Purpose
1107.2101. It is the intent of the City of Prior Lake to protect,
preserve and enhance the natural environment of the community, and to
encourage a resourceful and prudent approach to the development and
alteration of wooded areas in the City. This subsection has the following
specific purposes:
Recognize and protect the natural environment consistent with the
city's mission statement and goals of the comprehensive plan
through preservation and protection of significant trees.
Promote protection of trees for the benefits provided, including
beauty, protection against wind and water erosion, enhancement
of property values, noise reduction, air quality, energy reduction,
buffering, privacy and natural habitats.
Establish requirements related to cutting, removal or destruction of
existing trees, especially significant trees.
Establish reasonable requirements for replacement of significant
trees.
To allow the development of wooded areas in a manner that
minimizes and mitigates the removal and destruction of trees,
preserves aesthetics, property values, and the nature and
character of the surrounding area
To provide for the fair and effective enforcement of the regulations
contained herein.
Application
1107.2102. This Ordinance applies to the following sites in the City of
Prior Lake:
All new public or private development on either platted or
unplatted property.
New construction on vacant building sites on lots platted before
January, 1996.
Redevelopment of sites platted prior to January, 1996, where
existing structures are removed or destroyed.
Acceptable Species
1107.2103.
Coniferous Tree
(1). Coniferous trees are considered to be "significant"
for purposes of this Ordinance at a height of 12 feet or more. Species of
coniferous trees required to be surveyed for tree preservation plan
approval are as follows:
Arborvitae (White Cedar).
Fir, Douglas
Fir, White
Hemlock, Canada (Eastern)
Junipers
Larch, Eastern (Tamarack)
Larch, European
Pine, Austrian
Pine, Eastern White
Pine, Mugo
Pine, Ponderosa
Pine, Red (Norway)
Pine, scotch
Red Cedar, Eastern
Redwood, Dawn
Spruce, Black Hills
Spruce, Colorado Blue
Spruce, Norway
Spruce, White
Spruce, Japanese
Deciduous Tree
(2). Deciduous trees are considered to be significant at
6 diameter breast height (DBH) inches or more. Species required to
be surveyed are as follows:
Ash, Green
Ash, White
Basswood
Beech, Blue
Birch, River
Canada Red Cherry, Shubert
Catalpa, Northern
Chokecherry, Amur
Chokecherry, Shubert's
Coffee-tree, Kentucky
Corktree, Amur
Crabapple (ornamental)
Dogwood, alternate-leafed
Elm, Accolade
Ginkgo (Male trees)
Hackberry
Hawthorns
Hickory, Bitternut
Honeylocust, Imperial
Honeylocust, Skyline
Ironwood
Kentucky Coffeetree
Lilac, Japanese tree
Linden, all varieties
Maple, all varieties
Mountain Ash, European and Showy
Mulberry, Red
Nannyberry
Oak, Burr
Oak, Chestnut
Oak, Northern Pin
Oak, Northern Red
Oak, Pin
Oak, Red
Oak, Scarlet
Oak, Swamp White
Oak, White
Plum, American and Canada
Redbud, Eastern
Serviceberry.
Walnut, Black
Heritage Tree.
(3) Any tree on the above list, or on the list included in
the City’s Public Works Design Manual, in fair or better condition which
equals or exceeds the following diameter size:
Tree Type Tree Diameter Size Examples
Large Hardwoods 27” dbh. Oaks
Large Coniferous 24” dbh. Pine
a. A tree in fair or better condition must meet the following
criteria:
A life expectancy of greater than 10 years.
A relatively sound and solid trunk with no extensive decay or
hollow.
No major insect or pathological problem.
A lesser size tree can be considered a heritage tree if a
certified forester determines it is a rare or unusual species or of
exceptional quality.
A lesser size tree can be considered a heritage tree if it is
specifically used by a developer as a focal point in the project.
Other Trees.
(4) Trees not included in the above species list may be
included for credit as part of the Tree Inventory subject to City approval
and the following criteria:
A life expectancy of greater than 10 years.
A relatively sound and solid trunk with no extensive decay or
hollow.
No major insect or pathological problem.
A certified forester determines it is a rare or unusual species or
of exceptional quality.
It is specifically used by a developer as a focal point in the
project.
Tree Preservation Plan Approval Required
1107.2104. It is unlawful for any
person to engage directly or indirectly in land alteration, as defined in this
Ordinance, unless such person has first applied for and obtained approval
from the City's Zoning Officer or other authorized city official of a tree
preservation plan. No preliminary plat, building permit, grading permit, or
other City required permit shall be granted unless approval of a tree
preservation plan has first been obtained.
(1) Prior to submittal of a preliminary plat application where there is
impact to trees, the applicant may meet with City staff to discuss
alternative designs for the development of a site. This meeting may
also be part of a Concept Plan review, permitted under Subsection
1002.100 of the City Code.
Alternatives analysis:
(2) The following guidelines shall be
considered when developing or reviewing proposed development
alternatives:
a. It is capable of being done from an engineering point of view;
b. It is in accordance with accepted engineering standards and
practices;
c. It is consistent with reasonable requirements of the public
health, safety, and welfare;
d. It is an environmentally preferable alternative based on a
review of social, economic, and environmental impacts; and
e. It would create no truly unusual problems.
f. Any plans reviewed by the City as part of this alternative
analysis shall be kept on file at the City.
Determination of impact minimization.
(3) The applicant shall
provide justification that the preferred alternative will minimize
impacts to trees. The following guidelines shall be used:
a. The location of existing structural or natural features that may
dictate the placement or configuration of the project;
b. The sensitivity of the site design to the natural features of the
site, including topography, hydrology, existing vegetation,
preservation of natural vistas, and impacts on adjacent
property. In cases of infill development, consideration shall be
placed on sensitivity to adjacent properties;
c. The value, function, and spatial distribution of the trees on the
site;
Unavoidable impacts.
(4) Unavoidable impacts that remain after
efforts to minimize, rectify, or reduce require replacement according
to Subsection 1107.2106 (3).
Tree Preservation Permit Process
1107.2105.
Application.
(1) Application for approval of a tree preservation plan
shall be made in writing to the Zoning Administrator. This
application may be made separately or may be included as part of a
development application. Information to be included in the
application includes at least the following:
a. A Tree Preservation Plan exhibiting a stamp/certification and
signature of the certified forester or arborist. The Tree
Preservation Plan shall be prepared at the same scale as the
proposed development plan and shall show the following:
Survey location of all significant trees;
A significant tree summary sheet identifying the species of all
significant trees located on the map;
Identification of critical root zones extending from trees located
on adjacent tracts, including the location and species of the
trees;
A table of area sizes for the following:
Existing site area, floodplain area, and forest area.
Proposed areas of tree retention.
Proposed areas of tree removal.
Proposed areas of reforestation and afforestation.
A graphic delineation of the following areas:
Proposed significant tree retention areas.
Proposed afforestation and reforestation areas.
Proposed limits of disturbance.
Steep slopes of twenty-five (25) percent or more;
Wetlands, including any required buffers;
Topographic contours and intervals;
Such other information that the City determines is necessary to
implement this chapter.
b. A simplified Tree Preservation Plan may be submitted where
trees do not currently exist on the site or where existing trees
will not be cut, cleared, or graded for the proposed
development, and where adequate tree protection devices and
long-term agreements are established for the protection of
existing significant trees. This simplified plan may be included
on the “Existing Conditions Survey” required as part of the
preliminary plat.
Allowable Tree Removal
(2).
a. Following the concept plan review and alternative analysis, listed
in Subsection 1107.2104, significant trees may be destroyed
without any required replacement within the width of required
easements for public streets, utilities and storm water ponding
areas.
b. In areas outside of the exempted areas listed in subsection (a),
up to 35% of the total dbh inches of all significant trees may be
removed without replacement or restitution.
Vacant Lot Development on Lots Platted Prior to January,
c.
1996.
On individual lots, up to 35% of the total dbh inches of all
significant trees may be removed for the installation of utilities,
driveways and the building pad without tree replacement or
restitution.
Redevelopment of Lots Platted Prior to January, 1996, and
d.
Developed Lots.
On previously platted and developed lots,
where the structures have been removed or destroyed to more
than 50% of the current market value, up to 35% of the total dbh
inches of all significant trees may be removed for the installation
of utilities, driveways and building pads without tree replacement
or resolution.
e. Significant trees in excess of the limitations of this Section may
be removed, provided all trees removed in excess of said
limitations shall be replaced in accordance with the Tree
Replacement Formula.
Tree Replacement Formula
(3). Replacement of removed or
disturbed trees in excess of the percentage allowed by this
subsection shall be according to the following guidelines:
a. For development which exceeds the percentage of allowable
removal of significant trees, all trees shall be replaced at the
ratio of 1/2 caliper inch per 1 dbh inch removed.
b. For each heritage tree saved, the developer may receive credit
towards the required replacement trees. This credit will be at a
rate of 2 caliper inches for each 1 dbh inch saved. To receive
this credit, the applicant must demonstrate that extraordinary
measures have been taken to preserve the heritage trees that
otherwise would not be saved.
c. Required replacement trees shall be planted on the site being
developed. The applicant may also request approval to plan
replacement trees on boulevards. Planting on such sites shall
be done at the discretion of the City.
d. Minimum sizes for replacement trees shall be:
Deciduous - 1 1/2" caliper
Coniferous - 6 feet in height
e. Replacement trees shall be from balled and burlapped, certified
nursery stock as defined and controlled by Minnesota Statutes
§18.44 through 18.61, the Plant Pest Act, as may be amended
from time to time. Replacement trees may also be from bare
th
root stock, provided the trees are planted no later than May 15,
and the planting is inspected by the City.
f. Replacement trees shall be covered by a minimum 1-year
guarantee.
g. Replacement trees shall be of a species similar to other trees
found on the site where removal has taken place, or shall be
selected from the list of significant coniferous and deciduous
trees found in the Public Works Design Manual. Selection of
replacement tree types for use on public sites shall be at the
sole discretion of the City.
h. Where heritage trees have been removed, replacement trees
shall consist of the same species as the removed heritage tree,
or a tree that has the same potential value as the removed
heritage tree. This value shall be certified by a certified forester
or arborist. For the purposes of this paragraph, value is defined
as a species which has the same growth and life potential as the
removed tree.
i. New subdivision trees, as required by Subsection 1005.1000,
may be counted towards required replacement. New
subdivision trees must meet the size requirements listed in
Subsection 1005.1001.
j. Replacement trees may be utilized to meet landscaping
requirements if placement, species, and location are consistent
with necessary landscaping provisions.
Certification of Compliance with Approved Landscape Plan
(4).
Upon completion of the required landscaping, the Developer shall
notify the City and request an inspection of the work. Following the
inspection, the City shall notify the Developer that all work has been
satisfactorily completed, or what work is still required. The required
warranty period outlined in Section (5) below, shall begin on the
date of the letter satisfactory completion issued by the City.
a. The City of Prior Lake may, at its option, hire a consultant to
verify and advise the City on matters involving this Ordinance.
Any and all costs incurred by the City in hiring a consultant shall
be reimbursed by the Developer, if not included within a
Development Contract.
Warranty Requirement
(5).
Sites of New Development
a.. The Developer shall provide a
financial guarantee, in a form satisfactory to the City, prior to the
approval or issuance of any permit for land alteration.
The amount of the guarantee shall be 125% of the
estimated cost to furnish and plant replacement trees. The
estimated cost shall be provided by the Developer subject
to approval by the City. The estimated cost shall be at
least as much as the reasonable amount charged by
nurseries for the furnishing and planting of replacement
trees. The City reserves the right in its sole discretion to
determine the estimated cost in the event the Developer's
estimated cost is not approved.
The security shall be maintained for at least 1 year after
the date that the last replacement tree has been planted.
Upon a showing by the Developer and such inspection as
may be made by the City, that portion of the security may
be released by the City equal to 125% of the estimated
cost of the replacement trees which are alive and healthy
at the end of such year. Any portion of the security not
entitled to be released at the end of the year shall be
maintained and shall secure the Developer's obligation to
remove and replant replacement trees which are not alive
or are unhealthy at the end of such year and to replant
missing trees. Upon completion of the replanting of such
trees the entire security may be released.
Previously Platted. Vacant Lots
b.. For construction on vacant
lots platted prior to January, 1996, the developer shall provide a
cash escrow in the amount of $500.00 to guarantee compliance
with the requirements of this Ordinance. Said security shall be
released upon certification of compliance by the developer to the
satisfaction of the City. Notwithstanding the foregoing, no
portion of the security shall be released while there are
unsatisfied Developer's obligations to indemnify the City for any
expenses in enforcing the terms of this agreement.
Redevelopment of Lots Platted Prior to January, 1996, and
c.
Developed Lots.
For construction on previously platted and
developed lots, the developer shall provide a cash escrow in the
amount of $500.00 to guarantee compliance with the
requirements of this Ordinance. Said security shall be released
upon certification of compliance by the developer to the
satisfaction of the City. Notwithstanding the foregoing, no
portion of the security shall be released while there are
unsatisfied developer's obligations to indemnify the City for any
expenses in enforcing the terms of this agreement.
d. The City may retain from the security required in (a), (b) and (c)
above as reimbursement an amount expended by the City to
enforce the provisions of this section.
Entry on Private Property and Interference with Inspection
1107.2106. The
City's Zoning Administrator and/or his/her agent may enter upon private
premises at any reasonable time for the purposes of enforcing the
regulations set forth in this Section. No person shall unreasonably hinder,
prevent, delay or interfere with the City's Zoning Administrator or his/her
agents while they are engaged in the enforcement of this Section.
1107.2107 This Ordinance does not apply to dead and diseased trees. The City's
diseased tree program is found in City Code Section 602.