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HomeMy WebLinkAbout10C Utility Billing Practices o � pxro�, ti � V � 4646 Dakota Street SE Prior Lake, MN 55372 , `�INxESO� CITY COUNCIL AGENDA REPORT MEETING DATE: NOVEMBER 12, 2013 AGENDA #: 10C PREPARED BY: CATHY ERICKSON, ACCOUNTING MANAGER PRESENTED CATHY ERICKSON, ACCOUNTING MANAGER & BY: JERILYN ERICKSON, FINANCE DIRECTOR AGENDA ITEM: CONSIDER APPROVAL OF A REPORT REGARDING UTILITY BILLING PRACTICES DISCUSSION: Introduction As directed by the city council, the purpose of this agenda item is for the Council to review current utility practices (specifically regarding water shutoff versus certification) and consider some possible alternatives. Hi StOry From 2009 to 2013, we have seen a 5% increase in the number of utility accounts, and a 144% increase in building permits which means the number of accounts will continue to grow. As our community continues to grow, we want to ensure that we are providing property owners with a high level of service, while prudently managing the administrative aspects of billing and collection of utility payments. Over the past several years, we have seen a rise in the number of account changeovers due to change in renters. Currently, the process of managing ! the billing and collections for renters falls on the City (rather than the property owners). Current Circumstances: While the request for information was directed at the shutoff versus certification options, staff thought it would be appropriate to include some options that may facilitate the collection process and, therefore, minimize the occurrence of delinquent accounts. The attached report identifies the pros and cons associated with each of the current practices listed below and the possible alternatives. Staff attempted to identify these pros and cons from the City perspective as well as the property owner (who is ultimately responsible for the utility bill). The account statistics provided below are based on our October 2013 billing cycle. Current Practice #1: The City disconnects water service for utility bills that are delinquent more than 60 days. We certify outstanding utility bill balances as special assessments on an annual basis. Certifications consist of final accounts that are past due more than 60 days, as well as accounts that are active but the water has been shut off due to non- payment. Of the 17 accounts to be certified for special assessment in 2013, 35% or 6 are renters. Benchmark Results-Water shut-off vs. certification for delinquent utilitv bills: Staff contacted other cities to see how they handle delinquencies. We found that 85% of the 13 cities use certification of delinquent utility bills as the sole means of collection, while 15% of the cities disconnect the water first and then certify, if necessary. # of % of Responses Total Certify Only 11 85% Disconnect/Certify Annually 2 15% Tota I 13 100% Current Practice #2: The City bills the renter directly versus the landlord. 92% of our utility account holders are owner/landlord and 8% or 675 are renters. Our delinquency rate is 13% of all accounts or 1095. Accounts % of Total # of Accounts Accounts Rentals 675 8% Owners 7,541 92% Total accounts 8,216 100% Delinquent Accounts 1,095 13% 27% or 179 of all renter accounts are delinquent; while 12% or 916 of owner accounts are delinquent. Delin uentAccountType % of # of Total Delinquent #of Account Accounts Accounts Type Rentals 179 675 27% Owners 916 7,541 12% Total DelinquentAccounts 1095 8,216 We have benchmarked various utility billing processes with neighboring and similarly sized cities. For the 13 responses we received, our benchmark survey revealed the following: Benchmark Results - Renter vs. Landlord Billinq: Almost half of the cities (6) bill the renter, 38% (5) bill the landlord, and 15% (2) give the landlord the billing option. Of the five Cities that bill the landlord, two will also provide a bill to the renter. Party Billed # of Responses % of Total Renters 6 47% Landlords 5 38% Give landlord the option 2 15% Tota I 13 100% ISSUES: See Attachment 1 for a summary of the issues and opportunities of Utility Billing Current Practices and Alternatives. The changes in utility billing and collection method of delinquent utility bills would require ordinance amendments. If the council desires to change our present practices, staff recommends a phased approach. For example, the Council could consider making the change to bill landlords directly instead of renters. Staff could evaluate the impact of this change (i.e. delinquency rate) and then the Council could consider shutoff versus certification. This will also give staff an opportunity to evaluate the impact of providing eStatement and ePayment services which we are rolling out January 2014. FINANCIAL Any changes in practices could affect revenue and expenditures associated IMPACT: with providing utility services. Currently, the City does not charge any administrative fees associated with setting up new accounts or the additional notifications required for landlords (past due notices for their renters). ALTERNATIVES: 1. Elect to continue the existing practice which includes water shut off. 2. Direct staff to prepare a process and timeline for conversion to a certification process. 3. Continue to bill renters as is the current practice. 4. Direct staff to prepare a process and timeline to bill only property owners and landlords. RECOMMENDED MOTION: As determined by the City Council.