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CITY COUNCIL AGENDA REPORT
MEETING DATE: APRIL 27, 2015
AGENDA#: 6A
PREPARED BY: DALE STEFANISKO, CODE ENFORCEMENT OFFICER
PRESENTED BY: DALE STEFANISKO
AGENDA ITEM: CONSIDER APPROVAL OF A REPORT ON THE 2014 CODE
ENFORCEMENT ACTIVITY
DISCUSSION: Introduction
The purpose of this report is to provide the City Council with information regard-
ing complaints, code violations, and code enforcement activity for the year
2014.
History
In July of 2007, The City of Prior Lake hired its first full time Code Enforcement
Officer and has since implemented a more proactive Code Enforcement Pro-
gram. The main goal of the program is to enhance the health, safety and aes-
thetics of the city through voluntary compliance. We continue to maximize the
attractiveness of residential and commercial properties by effectively enforcing
the standards and requirements of the City Code. This has been achieved by
both a proactive and complaint driven approach.
A resident can contact the Code Enforcement Officer with a question or concern
and a site visit will be made. If a violation is confirmed at the time of inspection,
the responsible party will be notified. They will be provided a notice of the vio-
lation and given a deadline to make the correction. When voluntary compliance
is not achieved within a reasonable amount of time it may become necessary
to issue a misdemeanor citation to the responsible party. A citation requires the
responsible party to appear at Scott County District Court. This typically results
in a fine and confirmation that the violation has been corrected.
Compliance of city ordinances can also be achieved through educating and in-
forming the public of the city ordinances. Examples of public outreach are reg-
ular contributions in "The Wavelength" or water bill insert to inform residents of
various codes to include seasonal or weather related ordinances and brochure
hand out flyers for specific codes. The City Electronic Monument Signs continue
to be used to display various code enforcement timely information. The City's
website lists several common code type violations, links to the Code Enforce-
ment policy and the Good Neighbor Guide to Code Compliance. Voluntary com-
pliance is a desired goal of the Code Enforcement Program and is being
achieved in the vast majority of cases.
January, 2011 marked the start of a transition which documents all code en-
forcement related activity in a new software program called "Splash". Splash is
an intranet based program which can be accessed by all Prior Lake City Staff.
This allows any staff member to field a complaint and enter the details onto a
service ticket, which is then forwarded to Code Enforcement. The Code En-
forcement Officer documents the findings of the initial inspection and any sub-
sequent inspections up until the case is closed. This documentation includes
inspection findings, photos, notices, correspondence, and any other updates or
developments pertaining to a particular case. All the case information is con-
tained in one data base and is easily searchable.
Splash allows any staff member to check on the status of a complaint and easily
convey that information to any resident who may be concerned about an issue.
Improvements to Splash were made effective January 1, 2013. A newly created
Code Enforcement Services module went into effect in Splash specific to code
enforcement services. As a result there is better reporting of case violations,
easy tracking and viewing of the case status, notices issued, violations, com-
plaint source, and photos. Splash has proven to be valuable tool that has im-
proved staff communication and increased efficiencies with the Code Enforce-
ment Program.
Current Circumstances
This report consists of a year-end summary of the total number of violations for
closed cases in the year 2014, to include how many new cases were opened
in the year 2014, the source of the complaints, the processes required to re-
solve the violations, the average time frame required to resolve a complaint, the
voluntary compliance percentage, multiple violation percentages, a breakdown
of the twelve most common violation categories and comparisons of prior year's
code violations. This report is being furnished in order to provide the Council
with insight that may be useful in evaluating current resident concerns and fu-
ture regulatory decisions. It has been observed the vast majority of City resi-
dents have pride in their neighborhoods and the community. They feel an ob-
ligation to maintain a neat appearance on their properties and expect nearby
properties do the same.
The City of Prior Lake has documented five hundred thirty-four(534) new cases
opened in 2014. There were five hundred sixteen (516) cases closed in 2014.
The difference between new opened cases and cases closed in 2014 is be-
cause some cases that were opened in 2013 were not closed until 2014. The
information on violation totals is based on closed cases in the year 2014.
There were six hundred sixty four (664) violations addressed in 2014 for a de-
crease of seventeen percent (17%) when compared to the eight hundred and
two (802) violations in 2013.
2014 Violations were as follows:
Garbage & Refuse 68
Tall Grass 123
Right Of Way 112
Vehicles Parked in the Yard 52
Junk Storage 68
Junk Vehicles 31
Public Nuisance 65
Permit Violations 33
Property Maintenance 72
Zoning Use 15
Signage 10
Animal Control 15
The attached Exhibit A displays the type of violations for the closed cases for
the current reporting period.
The attached Exhibit B displays a year to year comparison of complaints from
the past four years.
The attached Exhibit C displays the code enforcement violations compared
over the last ten years.
The attached Exhibit D displays the process used and time frame needed to
resolve the violations for this reporting period. The exhibit displays the amount
of cases where no action was required.
The attached Exhibit E displays the source of the complaints for this reporting
period.
The attached Exhibit F displays the amount of properties with multiply viola-
tions.
Conclusion
Work continues on ways to refine our Code Enforcement Program to be sure
we are responsive and accountable to our customers in providing good code
enforcement services. Public awareness and public education outreach on the
city codes are a priority and made available to the community and city staff.
Please note voluntary compliance was achieved in over 99% of the cases this
reporting period. Once a person with a code violation was made aware of code
violations they resolved them in a timely manner. In fact over 71% of code
violations were resolved within 14 days of when the person with the violation
was first notified they had a violation and 92% of all cases were resolved within
30 days of being noticed.
The increase in the amount of cases and violations compared to the average
over the last five years is not expected to continue due to the fact that most
people with a violation address the issue in a timely manner and are not repeat
violators.
In 2015, we will continue to monitor the City ordinances and continue to recom-
mend changes as necessary. Any ordinance changes that significantly affect
the residents will be promoted by updates to the webpage, use of the Electronic
Monument signs, use of the Wavelength, and brochures created for specific
significant code changes. We will continue to utilize the City's intranet system
(SPLASH) to report and track complaints.
ISSUES: Five hundred sixteen (516) complaint cases have been closed by either meet-
ing compliance or being deemed invalid. Some cases opened in calendar year
2014 remain open. It is not uncommon for some cases to remain open due to
pending investigations, court proceedings and/or continued improvements to a
challenging property.
Challenging properties can be defined as properties that required a certified
mailing of a final notice or a citation being issued to resolve the violations at the
property. These type of cases amounted to less than 8% of the all the cases
but it is estimated it required more than 20% of code enforcement time re-
sources to resolve. Other added cost to challenging properties include the cer-
tified mailings expenses, office resources, and attending court. Code enforce-
ment will continue to work on reducing the amount of time to resolve all viola-
tions especially challenging properties. Proactively educating the public and
businesses about code enforcement services and City ordinances will continue
to be a priority over this next year.
FINANCIAL There is no financial impact as a result of this report.
IMPACT:
ALTERNATIVES: The City Council has two alternatives:
1. Accept the code enforcement 2014 year-end report.
2. Provide the staff with additional direction.
RECOMMENDED Alternative #1
MOTION:
EXHIBIT A
Percent of Total Violations & Number in Each Category
I
IM
i
112
68 68 M M 65 72
52
33 31
10 15 15
O�P�Q \O�Li ��Q
\P �Q,�y
#of Complaints ■%of Complaints
EXHIBIT B
Violation Comparison 2012-2014
zoo
N 150
C4-0 %
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05 Mqb-
"►ice ,.t�"� �`J e�`�. M1`-.'.� `4��'l� `{�� .`� .`\ J 'D� �h.
Violations Categories
2012 -314 2013 802 2014-664
Year Totals 2012 - 314 2013 - 802 2014 - 664
EXHIBIT C
Violations Comparison 10 Years
900
802
800
700 664
600
500
400
314
300 250 271
229 235
200
175 188
132
100
0
2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
EXHIBIT D
PROCESS FOR CLOSED 2014 CASES
350
61%
300
250
N
200
=U 150
21%
100
10%
50 7% 1%
316 109 35 C� 54
0
14 DAYS 28 DAYS 60 DAYS Citation Issued 5 DAYS OR LESS
One Notice Two Notices Third/Final Notice Closed Cases No Violation
316 cases 109 cases 35 cases 2 cases No Action
61% 21% 7% <1% Required
54 cases
10%
Type of Notice & .Length of Process to Resolve Violations
QUANTITY PERCENTAGE
EXHIBIT E
250 SOURCE OF 2014 CLOSED CASES ------ 50,0
45%
45%
200 40%
35%
150 25% 30%
25%
100 t 17% 20%
13% 230 15%
132
50 70 10%
84
5%
0 __ 0%
Anonymous/Combo Citizens Pro-Active Code Officer Internal Staff
#of Complaints 70 230 132 84
%of Complaints 13% 45% 25% 17%
EXHIBIT F
Properties with Multiple Violations
\a
J�o
C)
\0 JPO
z 0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400
of Violations #of Violations