HomeMy WebLinkAboutSection 3 Chapter 4-Procession of Property Seized for Administrative Forfeiture
PLPD
RIOR AKE OLICE EPARTMENT
PPM
OLICY AND ROCEDURE ANUAL
P
ROCESSION OF PROPERTY SEIZED FOR
AF
DMINISTRATIVE ORFEITURE
:J15,2011 RD:UR
DATE ISSUED UNE ETENTION ATE NTIL ESCINDED
S3C4
ECTION HAPTER
P
URPOSE
It shall be the policy of the Prior Lake Police Department that all employees of the
agency, all employees assigned to another law enforcement agency’s task force and all
employees assigned from an outside law enforcement agency to a task force in which this
agency serves as the fiscal agent, shall follow all state and federal laws pertaining to the
processing of property seized for forfeiture. Training will be provided by the employing
law enforcement agency, in consultation with the prosecuting authority, to officers who
may exercise the use of administrative forfeiture in the performance of their assigned
duties. Such training will be conducted whenever the agency policy is changed or
modified based upon administrative directives, legislative statute changes and/or relative
court decisions. Training may include, but is not limited to, agency policy and directives
and may be either electronic or traditional classroom instruction.
D
EFINITIONS
C:
Money in the form of bills or coins, traveler’s checks, money orders, checks or
ASH
other forms of electronic money or stored value cards, including but not limited to gift
cards, debit cards, gift cards/certificates or other negotiable financial instruments.
CD:
device used for transportation and includes, but is not limited
ONVEYANCE EVICE A
to, a motor vehicle, trailer, snowmobile, airplane, and vessel and any equipment attached
to it. The term “conveyance devices” does not include property which is in fact, itself
stolen or taken in violation of the law.
F//:
device that projects either single or
IREARMAMMUNITIONFIRRARM ACCESSORIES A
multiple projectiles at high velocity. Ammunition is a term meaning the assembly of a
projectile and it’s propellant. Accessories include but are not limited to holsters, gun
cases, firearm optics, suppression devices, cleaning supplies, etc.
F:
The process by which legal ownership of an asset is transferred to a
ORFEITURE
government or other authority.
J/PM/PS:
the term “precious metals/precious
EWELRYRECIOUS ETALSRECIOUS TONES
stones” includes items of jewelry, such as rings, necklaces, and watches, that reasonably
appear to be made of precious metals or precious stones. Precious metals include but are
not limited to gold, silver, platinum, iridium, and palladium. Precious stones, often
referred to as gemstones, include but are not limited to diamonds, emeralds, and rubies.
F/SPR:
An agency employee responsible for
ORFEITUREEIZED ROPERTY EVIEWER
reviewing all forfeiture cases and is the liaison between the agency and the prosecutor’s
office.
S:
The act of law enforcement officials taking property, including cash, vehicles,
EIZURE
etc. that has been used in connection with or acquired by illegal activities.
SPSAF
EIZED ROPERTY UBJECT TO DMINISTRATIVE ORFEITURE
The following property may be seized and is presumed under MN Stat 609.5314 to be
subject to administrative forfeiture if the item has a retails value of $50,000.00 or less:
All money, precious metals, and precious stones found in proximity to:
Controlled substances;
Forfeitable drug manufacturing or distributing equipment or devices; or
Forfeitable records of manufacture or distribution of controlled substances.
All conveyance devices containing controlled substances with a retail value of $75.00 or
more if possession or sale of the controlled substance would be a felony under chapter
152.
All firearms, ammunition, and firearm accessories found:
In a conveyance device used or intended for use to commit or facilitate the
commission of a felony offense involving a controlled substance;
On or in proximity to a person from whom a felony amount of controlled
substance is seized; or
On the premises where a controlled substance is seized and in proximity to the
controlled substance, if possession or sale of the controlled substance would be a
felony under chapter 152.
Seizure of property not listed above must be processed in coordination with and approved
by the unit supervisor.
PSPFP
ROCESSING EIZED ROPERTY FOR ORFEITURE ROCEEDINGS
When any property as described in the above section is seized, the officer making the
seizure must prepare the following:
The proper Notice of Seizure and Intent to Forfeit Property Form. This form must
be completed to include the following: a list describing each item seized, the
name of the individual served with the Notice, location, and the date of seizure.
Administrative forfeiture notices are NOT to be given for assets seized under MN
STAT 609.5314 if the retail value of the asset exceeds $50,000.00.
A receipt for the item(s) seized.
The Notice form also contains information in English, Hmong, Somali and Spanish
concerning the right to obtain judicial review and the procedure under MN STAT
609.5314 to follow to obtain it. The form must be dated and signed by the peace officer
conducting the seizure. An agency case number must be included on the form. The
individual from whom property is seized must be given an opportunity to sign the seizure
notice form. If the person refuses, the peace officer conducting the seizure must check
the appropriate box indicating the refusal to sign. If property is seized from multiple
individuals, a separate seizure form will be completed for each individual. A copy of the
seizure form must be given to the individual served.
All property subject to and being processed for forfeiture through the agency must be
held in the custody of the agency.
The officer conducting the seizure shall forward the original and pink copy of the seizure
notices, seized property processing worksheets, property receipts and reports to the
Forfeiture/Seized Property Reviewer within 10 days of the seizure.
The officer conducting the seizure shall inform the Forfeiture/Seizure Property Reviewer
of the estimated retail value of drugs found in proximity to the asset seized.
C
ASH
Officers shall not seize cash having an aggregate value less than twenty dollars, unless
pre-recorded buy funds are included in the cash seized. Cash shall be recounted and the
amount verified by another employee of the Prior Lake Police Department. The property
envelope containing the cash and/or the property inventory form shall be co-signed.
Officers seizing cash shall prepare a property inventory form. If cash is seized from
multiple individuals, a property inventory form will be completed for each individual.
The property inventory form shall also contain a detailed description of all checks, money
orders and/or travelers checks or other financial instruments.
All forfeitable cash seized will be turned over to the Forfeiture/Seized Property Reviewer
or property and evidence room as soon as practical.
Prior to inventorying, officers shall examine all cash seized to determine whether it
contains any buy funds. Officers shall document the recovery of all buy funds and
inventory those funds to be returned to the appropriate unit’s buy fund account.
The officer conducting the seizure shall provide a copy of the completed property
inventory form to the Forfeiture/Seized Property Reviewer.
It is the seizing officer’s responsibility to secure the cash consistent with Prior Lake
Police Department policy and procedure.
J/PM/PS
EWELRYRECIOUS ETALSRECIOUS TONES
Officers seizing jewelry, precious metals, and/or precious stones will write a detailed
description of each item on the property inventory form prior to inventorying the items.
A copy of the property inventory form and any photographs of the jewelry, precious
metals and/or precious stones shall be delivered to the Forfeiture/Seized Property
Reviewer.
All jewelry, precious metals and/or precious stones shall be delivered to the property and
evidence room as soon as practical.
CD
ONVEYANCE EVICE
Upon seizure for forfeiture, all conveyance devices shall immediately be either taken to a
secured designated area or to an agency approved impound facility.
Officers shall inventory the conveyance device and its contents in accordance with
department policy.
F/A/FA
IREARMSMMUNITIONIREARM CCESSORIES
When firearms, ammunition, or firearms accessories are seized, they shall be inventoried
and delivered to the property and evidence room as per department policy and
procedures.
CFS
ASE ILE TATUS
The Forfeiture/Seized Property Reviewer shall forward all changes to forfeiture status to
the supervisor of the unit that initiated the case.
RW
EPORT RITING
Officers seizing property must complete an incident report and all associated forms and
documentation as appropriate to each case (Property inventory forms, booking sheets,
etc.). All reports must include a description of the items seized, where the property is
stored, the name of the individual(s) from whom the property was taken, the date that the
seizure form was served, the name of the serving officer, and whether or not the
individual signed the Notice of Seizure and Intent to Forfeit Property Form.
All reports dealing with seized property will be completed within 24 hours of the seizure
when practically possible.