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HomeMy WebLinkAbout6(C) 2018 Annual Financial Report and Management Letter - Agenda Report - 2019.5.20 4646 Dakota Street SE Prior Lake, MN 55372 CITY COUNCIL AGENDA REPORT MEETING DATE: MAY 20, 2019 AGENDA #: 6C PREPARED BY: CATHY ERICKSON, FINANCE DIRECTOR JASON ETTER, ACCOUNTING MANAGER PRESENTED BY: JIM EICHTEN, MMKR & CO, P.A. AGENDA ITEM: CONSIDER APPROVAL OF A RESOLUTION APPROVING THE 2018 ANNUAL FINANCIAL REPORT AND MANAGEMENT LETTER DISCUSSION: Introduction The 2018 annual audit was conducted in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards and represents an independent opinion of the financial activities during the year and position of the City of Prior Lake as of 12/31/2018. The purpose of the audit is to express an opinion about whether the financial statements prepared are fairly presented, in all material respects, and in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. History All cities with a population of more than 2,500 are required by state statute to complete an audit each year. The firm of Malloy, Montague, Karnowski, Radosevich & Co, P.A. (MMKR) has been retained by the City for this purpose. Current Circumstances Copies of the reports are included in the May 20 meeting packet that is distributed to Council members. Copies of the 2018 Annual Financial Report and Management Letter will also be available for the Council and public prior to the Council meeting on May 20. The Annual Financial Report represents the financial reporting model that reflects GASB Statement No. 34 as required by the Governmental Accounting Standards Board (GASB). This format consolidates the City’s financial reporting activity into two groups (governmental activities and business-type activities) and includes a statement of net assets. A statement of net assets identifies capital assets (i.e. land, buildings and improvements) and long-term liabilities. As stated in the Financial Report, the City’s overall net asset financial position (governmental and business- type activities combined) is $196,790,047 and represents an increase of $12,023,720 from December 31, 2017. Conclusion The Management Letter is intended to bring to the City Council’s attention any deficiencies or conditions recommended for improvement within the design or administration of the City’s financial operations and to follow-up on prior year findings and recommendations. 2 Based on their audit of the City’s financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2018: • MMKR issued an unmodified opinion on the City’s financial statements; • MMKR reported no deficiencies in the City’s internal control over financial reporting that they considered to be material weaknesses; • The results of MMKR’s testing disclosed no instances of noncompliance required to be reported under Government Auditing Standards; • MMKR reported one finding based on testing of the City’s compliance with Minnesota laws and regulations. o Minnesota Statutes § 423A.022, Subd. 2 states that annually, the commissioner of revenue shall allocate police and firefighter retirement supplemental state aid. For municipalities that are allowed amounts for fire departments participating in the voluntary state-wide lump sum volunteer firefighter retirement plans, this balance is required to be paid to the treasurer of each municipality for transmittal within 30 days of receipt to the treasurer of the applicable volunteer firefighter relief association for deposit in its Special Fund. For the 2018 allocation of this aid to the City, the City did not pay the fire association prior to the 30-day period set by the Minnesota Statutes. This was an oversight by City personnel. The City was not in compliance with Minnesota Statutes § 423A.022, Subd. 2. The Management Letter also includes summaries and graphs for operational activity for the General Fund and proprietary funds, comparative information for property taxes and governmental fund revenues and expenditures, and accounting and auditing updates. GASB requires that a Management’s Discussion and Analysis (known as an MD&A) be assimilated in the Annual Financial Report to provide supplementary information to facilitate a greater understanding of the audit report by the general reader. As in previous years, the MD&A includes a section attributed to the financial management policies of the City. A key element within the City’s Vision and Strategic Plan is the ability to demonstrate strong financial management and effective use of community resources. In addition, the Comprehensive Financial Management Policy (CFMP) includes a section on Financial Planning and Reporting for the purpose of providing “accurate, current and meaningful information about the City’s operations to guide decision making and enhance and protect the City’s financial position.” This section of the CFMP includes five (5) objectives/metrics to be included in the Annual Financial Report. They include: o Bond Rating – Maintain or improve current Aa2 bond rating; o General Fund Reserve Balance - Maintain a General Fund unrestricted fund balance (which includes Committed, 3 Assigned and Unassigned classifications) within a range of 40 – 50% of projected expenditures for the subsequent year; o Property Taxes – Maintain or improve property tax rank when compared to a broader list of metro area cities; o Property Taxes / Household – Maintain a level of property taxes on a per household basis which takes into account the cost of inflation and community growth. o General Fund Expenditures / Household – Maintain a level of General Fund operational expenditures on a per household basis which takes into account the cost of inflation and community growth. All five objectives/metrics are discussed and graphically presented within the MD&A section of the 2018 Annual Financial Report. The primary results for the General Fund as indicated within the 2018 Annual Financial Report are: 1) Actual revenues were $13,639,287 (including transfers and sale of assets) compared to amended budgeted revenues of $12,748,778 or 107% of budget. 2) Actual expenditures were $13,115,121 (including transfers out) compared to amended budgeted expenditures of $13,429,423 or 98% of budget. 3) Gross revenue exceeded expenditures/transfers by $524,166. At the end of the current fiscal year, the unrestricted fund balance for the General Fund (which includes committed, assigned and unassigned classifications) was $6,931,767 or 51.1 percent of budgeted 2019 expenditures and transfers out of $13,554,319. The fund balance is maintained for cash flow, emergency purposes, etc. This level of reserve is higher than the targeted range of 40-50% as identified in the City’s Comprehensive Financial Management Policy. Of the total fund balance of $7,213,402, $281,635 is assigned for the 2019 budget for City Manager severance, phone system replacement, and fuel/salt supply replenishment due to significant 2018 snow events. The total fund balance of $7,213,402 reflects an increase of $372,474 from the prior year, including a prior period adjustment of $151,692. During the year ended December 31, 2018, the City recorded a prior period adjustment. The City properly applied the full portion of accrued wages to the appropriate accounting period. The effect of this change reduced the General Fund balance at December 31, 2017 balance by $151,692. If recorded in the prior year, this adjustment would have increased accrued salaries and salary expense/expenditures. The increase in fund balance from the prior year is primarily due to increased revenues from building permits and fees related to1) Additional plan check fees due to 198 bldg. permits as compared to a budget of 135 permits -$136k, 2) an increase in city contracted services for Police and Parks overtime as compared to budget totaling $110k, about $50k from police overtime at the SMSC and $11k for Parks contracted overtime. 3) 4 additional tower lease revenue of $13k due to renewing leases negotiated at a higher rate than originally budgeted, and 4) Zoning and Subdivision fees are $19k higher than budget due to the additional plats and application fees than planned due to the Summit Preserve, Trillium Cove and Haven Ridge development phases. The City had lower than budgeted expenditures due to employee turnover and delays in filling open positions, and less repair & maintenance, street maintenance, and fuel expenditures than planned. The total fund balance of $7,213,402 reflects an increase of $1,204,811 from the amended budget. The amended budget reflected the use of fund balance of $680,645 for projects carried over from 2017. Please feel free to contact Staff prior to the meeting if you have any questions or would like to review the Report on a more comprehensive basis. Jim Eichten of the firm MMKR & Co, P.A. will make a brief presentation regarding the Report and Management Letter and respond to any questions the Council may have. Additional Reporting Required A City Financial Reporting Form, which is basically a condensed excerpt of the official document, is required to be submitted to the Office of the State Auditor by June 30, 2019 along with this report. ALTERNATIVES: The following alternatives are available to the City Council: 1. Motion and second to adopt the attached resolution accepting the 2018 Annual Financial Report and Management Letter as submitted. 2. Delay action according to a specific Council reason. RECOMMENDED MOTION: Alternative 1. 4646 Dakota Street SE Prior Lake, MN 55372 RESOLUTION 19-___ A RESOLUTION ACCEPTING THE 2018 ANNUAL FINANCIAL REPORT AND MANAGEMENT LETTER Motion By: Second By: WHEREAS, Minnesota Statutues requires that the City’s financial records be annually audited; and, WHEREAS, the annual audit is conducted in conformance with generally accepted accounting principles; and, WHEREAS, the purpose of the audit is to express an opinion about whether the financial statements prepared by the City are fairly presented in all material respects in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America; and, WHEREAS, the firm of Malloy, Montague, Karnowski, Radosevich and Co. P.A. (MMKR) have been retained by the City Council for this purpose; and, WHEREAS, MMKR has submitted the 2018 Annual Financial Report and Management Letter; and, WHEREAS, MMKR has issued an unmodified opinion with respect to the City’s 2018 financial statements; and, WHEREAS, The City staff and City Council have carefully examined the submitted statements and reports and their contents at a regular City Council meeting. NOW THEREFORE, BE IT HEREBY RESOLVED BY THE CITY COUNCIL OF PRIOR LAKE, MINNESOTA as follows: 1. The recitals set forth above are incorporated herein. 2. The City Council hereby accepts the 2018 Annual Financial Report and Management Letter. 3. The staff is hereby directed to submit the reports to the Office of the State Auditor. Passed and adopted by the Prior Lake City Council this 20st day of May, 2019 VOTE Briggs Thompson Burkart Braid Erickson Aye ☐ ☐ ☐ ☐ ☐ Nay ☐ ☐ ☐ ☐ ☐ Abstain ☐ ☐ ☐ ☐ ☐ Absent ☐ ☐ ☐ ☐ ☐ ______________________________ Michael Plante, City Manager CITY OF PRIOR LAKE SCOTT COUNTY, MINNESOTA Financial Statements and Supplemental Information Year Ended December 31, 2018 THIS PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK Page INTRODUCTORY SECTION ELECTED AND APPOINTED OFFICIALS 1 FINANCIAL SECTION INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT 2–4 MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS 5–19 BASIC FINANCIAL STATEMENTS Government-Wide Financial Statements Statement of Net Position 20 Statement of Activities 21–22 Fund Financial Statements Governmental Funds Balance Sheet 23–24 Reconciliation of the Balance Sheet to the Statement of Net Position 25 Statement of Revenues, Expenditures, and Changes in Fund Balances 26–27 Reconciliation of the Statement of Revenues, Expenditures, and Changes in Fund Balances to the Statement of Activities 28 Statement of Revenues, Expenditures, and Changes in Fund Balances – General Fund – Budget and Actual 29 Proprietary Funds Statements of Net Position 30–31 Statements of Revenues, Expenses, and Changes in Net Position 32–33 Statements of Cash Flows 34–37 Notes to Basic Financial Statements 38–74 REQUIRED SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION PERA – General Employees Retirement Fund Schedule of City’s and Nonemployer Proportionate Share of Net Pension Liability 75 Schedule of City Contributions 75 PERA – Public Employees Police and Fire Fund Schedule of City’s Proportionate Share of Net Pension Liability 76 Schedule of City Contributions 76 Prior Lake Fire Relief Association Schedule of Changes in the Relief Association’s Net Pension Asset and Related Ratios 77 Schedule of City Contributions 78 Other Post-Employment Benefits Plan Schedule of Changes in the City’s Total OPEB Liability and Related Ratios 79 Notes to Required Supplementary Information 80–83 CITY OF PRIOR LAKE SCOTT COUNTY, MINNESOTA Table of Contents Page SUPPLEMENTAL INFORMATION Combining and Individual Fund Statements and Schedules Nonmajor Governmental Funds Combining Balance Sheet 84 Combining Statement of Revenues, Expenditures, and Changes in Fund Balances 85 Nonmajor Special Revenue Funds Combining Balance Sheet 86–87 Combining Statement of Revenues, Expenditures, and Changes in Fund Balances 88–89 Nonmajor Capital Projects Funds Combining Balance Sheet 90–93 Combining Statement of Revenues, Expenditures, and Changes in Fund Balances 94–97 General Fund Schedule of Revenues, Expenditures, and Changes in Fund Balances – Budget and Actual 98–103 Debt Service Fund Balance Sheet by Account 104–109 Schedule of Revenues, Expenditures, and Changes in Fund Balances by Account 110–115 Internal Service Funds Combining Statement of Net Position 116 Combining Statement of Revenues, Expenses, and Changes in Net Position 117 Combining Statement of Cash Flows 118 OTHER INFORMATION SECTION Summary Financial Report Revenues and Expenditures for General Operations 119 Combined Schedule of Indebtedness 120–121 Bond Schedules 122–127 Debt Service Requirements 128–129 Tax Levies and Collections, and Special Assessment Levies and Collections 130 Schedules of Market Value, Tax Levy, Tax Capacity Values, Tax Capacity Rate, and Market Value Rate 131 Key Financial Indicators 132 OTHER REQUIRED REPORTS Independent Auditor’s Report on Internal Control Over Financial Reporting and on Compliance and Other Matters Based on an Audit of Financial Statements Performed in Accordance With Government Auditing Standards 133–134 Independent Auditor’s Report on Minnesota Legal Compliance 135 Schedule of Findings and Responses 136 CITY OF PRIOR LAKE SCOTT COUNTY, MINNESOTA Table of Contents (continued) INTRODUCTORY SECTION THIS PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK -1- Term Expires Kirt Briggs Mayor 12/31/2020 Zach Braid Councilmember 12/31/2020 Kevin Burkart Councilmember 12/31/2020 Michael McGuire Councilmember 12/31/2018 Annette Thompson Councilmember 12/31/2018 Frank Boyles City Manager Cathy Erickson Finance Director Jason Etter Accounting Manager ELECTED APPOINTED CITY OF PRIOR LAKE SCOTT COUNTY, MINNESOTA Elected and Appointed Officials As of December 31, 2018 THIS PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK FINANCIAL SECTION THIS PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK -2- INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT To the City Council and Management City of Prior Lake, Minnesota REPORT ON THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS We have audited the accompanying financial statements of the governmental activities, the business-type activities, each major fund, and the aggregate remaining fund information of the City of Prior Lake, Minnesota (the City) as of and for the year ended December 31, 2018, and the related notes to the financial statements, which collectively comprise the City’s basic financial statements as listed in the table of contents. MANAGEMENT’S RESPONSIBILITY FOR THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS Management is responsible for the preparation and fair presentation of these financial statements in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America; this includes the design, implementation, and maintenance of internal control relevant to the preparation and fair presentation of financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error. AUDITOR’S RESPONSIBILITY Our responsibility is to express opinions on these financial statements based on our audit. We conducted our audit in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the United States of America and the standards applicable to financial audits contained in Government Auditing Standards, issued by the Comptroller General of the United States. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free from material misstatement. An audit involves performing procedures to obtain audit evidence about the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. The procedures selected depend on the auditor’s judgment, including the assessment of the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to fraud or error. In making those risk assessments, the auditor considers internal control relevant to the City’s preparation and fair presentation of the financial statements in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the City’s internal control. Accordingly, we express no such opinion. An audit also includes evaluating the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of significant accounting estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial statements. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our audit opinions. (continued) C E R T I F I E D A C C O U N T A N T S P UBLIC PRINCIPALS Thomas A. Karnowski, CPA Paul A. Radosevich, CPA William J. Lauer, CPA James H. Eichten, CPA Aaron J. Nielsen, CPA Victoria L. Holinka, CPA/CMA Jaclyn M. Huegel, CPA Malloy, Montague, Karnowski, Radosevich & Co., P.A. 5353 Wayzata Boulevard • Suite 410 • Minneapolis, MN 55416 • Phone: 952-545-0424 • Fax: 952-545-0569 • www.mmkr.com Standard Letterhead-r2.qxp_167639 Letterhead-RV1 9/7/18 6:34 PM Page 1 -3- OPINIONS In our opinion, the financial statements referred to on the previous page present fairly, in all material respects, the respective financial position of the governmental activities, the business-type activities, each major fund, and the aggregate remaining fund information of the City as of December 31, 2018, and the respective changes in financial position, and, where applicable, cash flows thereof, and the budgetary comparison for the General Fund for the year then ended in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. EMPHASIS OF MATTER As described in Note 1 of the notes to basic financial statements, the City has implemented Governmental Accounting Standards Board (GASB) Statement No. 75, Accounting and Financial Reporting for Postemployment Benefits Other Than Pensions, during the year ended December 31, 2018. Our opinion is not modified with respect to this matter. OTHER MATTERS Required Supplementary Information Accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America require that the management ’s discussion and analysis and the required supplementary information (RSI), as listed in the table of contents, be presented to supplement the basic financial statements. Such information, although not a part of the basic financial statements, is required by the GASB, who considers it to be an essential part of financial reporting for placing the basic financial statements in an appropriate operational, economic, or historical context. We have applied certain limited procedures to the RSI in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the United States of America, which consisted of inquiries of management about the methods of preparing the information and comparing t he information for consistency with management’s responses to our inquiries, the basic financial statements, and other knowledge we obtained during our audit of the basic financial statements. We do not express an opinion or provide any assurance on the information because the limited procedures do not provide us with sufficient evidence to express an opinion or provide any assurance. Other Information Our audit was conducted for the purpose of forming opinions on the financial statements that collectively comprise the City’s basic financial statements. The introductory section, the supplemental information, and other information section, as listed in the table of contents, are presented for purposes of additional analysis and are not required parts of the basic financial statements. The supplemental information is the responsibility of management and was derived from and relates directly to the underlying accounting and other records used to prepare the basic financial statements. Such information has been subjected to the auditing procedures applied in the audit of the basic financial statements and certain additional procedures, including comparing and reconciling such information directly to the underlying accounting and other records used to prepare the basic financial statements or to the basic financial statements themselves, and other additional procedures in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the United States of America. In our opinion, the supplemental information is fairly stated, in all material respects, in relation to the basic financial statements as a whole. The introductory and other information sections have not been subjected to the auditing procedures applied in the audit of the basic financial statements and, accordingly, we do not express an opinion or provide any assurance on them. (continued) -4- Prior Year Comparative Information We have previously audited the City’s 2017 financial statements, and we expressed unmodified audit opinions on the respective financial statements of the governmental activities, the business-type activities, each major fund, and the aggregate remaining fund information in our report dated May 11, 2018. In our opinion, the partial comparative information presented herein as of and for the year ended December 31, 2017 is consistent, in all material respects, with the audited financial statements from which it has been derived. OTHER REPORTING REQUIRED BY GOVERNMENT AUDITING STANDARDS In accordance with Government Auditing Standards, we have also issued our report dated May 15, 2019, on our consideration of the City’s internal control over financial reporting and on our tests of its compliance with certain provisions of laws, regulations, contracts, grant agreements, and other matters. The purpose of that report is solely to describe the scope of our testing of internal control over financial reporting and compliance and the results of that testing, and not to provide an opinion on the effectiveness of the City’s internal control over financial reporting or on compliance. That report is an integral part of an audit performed in accordance with Government Auditing Standards in considering the City’s internal control over financial reporting and compliance. Minneapolis, Minnesota May 15, 2019 THIS PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK CITY OF PRIOR LAKE Management’s Discussion and Analysis Fiscal Year Ended December 31, 2018 -5- As the management of the City of Prior Lake, Minnesota (the City), we offer readers of the City’s financial statements this narrative overview and analysis of the financial activities of the City for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2018. FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS • The assets and deferred outflows of resources of the City exceeded its liabilities and deferred inflows of resources at the close of the most recent fiscal year by $196,790,047 (net position). Of this amount, $18,671,075 (unrestricted net position) may be used to meet the government’s ongoing obligations to citizens and creditors. • The City’s total net position increased by $12,023,720, which excludes two prior period adjustments and a change in accounting principle that were reported in the current year. • As of the close of the current fiscal year, the City’s governmental funds reported combined ending fund balances of $24,994,452, an increase of $2,994,954 in comparison with the prior year when excluding the prior period adjustment reported in the current year. • At the end of the current fiscal year, the unrestricted fund balance (which includes the assigned and unassigned classifications) for the General Fund was $7,213,402, or 53.2 percent, of budgeted 2019 expenditures and transfers out of $13,554,319. The total fund balance reflects an increase of $372,474 from the prior year, including a prior period adjustment of $151,692. The amended budget expected a net decrease of $680,645. The difference in this change in fund balance is primarily due to revenues exceeding budgeted amounts by $887,186, mostly in building permits and fees. Expenditures were also under budgeted amounts by $314,302. • Of the total General Fund balance of $7,213,402, $281,635 is assigned for the 2019 budget for city manager severance, phone system replacement, and fuel/salt supply replenishment due to significant 2018 snow events. The unassigned amount of $6,931,767 is 51.1 percent of budgeted 2019 expenditures and transfers out of $13,554,319. OVERVIEW OF THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS This discussion and analysis is intended to serve as an introduction to the City’s basic financial statements. The City’s basic financial statements include three components: 1) government-wide financial statements, 2) fund financial statements, and 3) notes to basic financial statements. This report also contains supplemental information in addition to the basic financial statements themselves. Government-Wide Financial Statements – The government-wide financial statements are designed to provide readers with a broad overview of the City’s finances, in a manner similar to a private sector business. The Statement of Net Position presents information on all of the City’s assets, deferred outflows of resources, liabilities, and deferred inflows of resources, with the difference between them reported as net position. Over time, increases or decreases in net position may serve as a useful indicator of whether the financial position of the City is improving or deteriorating. -6- The Statement of Activities presents information showing how the City’s net position changed during the most recent fiscal year. All changes in net position are reported as soon as the underlying event giving rise to the change occurs, regardless of the timing of related cash flows. Thus, revenues and expenses are reported in this statement for some items that will only result in cash flows in future fiscal periods (e.g., uncollected taxes and earned, but unused, vacation leave). Both of the government-wide financial statements distinguish functions of the City that are principally supported by taxes and intergovernmental revenues (governmental activities) from other functions that are intended to recover all or a significant portion of their costs through user fees and charges (business-type activities). The governmental activities of the City include general government, public safety, public works, culture and recreation, and economic development. The business-type activities of the City include water, sewer, and water quality operations. The government-wide financial statements can be found in the financial section following this report. Fund Financial Statements – A fund is a grouping of related accounts that is used to maintain control over resources that have been segregated for specific activities or objectives. The City, like other state and local governments, uses fund accounting to ensure and demonstrate compliance with finance-related legal requirements. All of the funds of the City can be divided into two categories: governmental funds and proprietary funds. Governmental Funds – Governmental funds are used to account for essentially the same functions reported as governmental activities in the government-wide financial statements. However, unlike the government-wide financial statements, governmental fund financial statements focus on near-term inflows and outflows of spendable resources, as well as on balances of spendable resources available at the end of the fiscal year. Such information may be useful in evaluating a City’s near-term financing requirements. Because the focus of governmental funds is narrower than that of the government -wide financial statements, it is useful to compare the information presented for governmental funds with similar information presented for governmental activities in the government-wide financial statements. By doing so, readers may better understand the long-term impact of the City’s near-term financing decisions. Both the governmental funds Balance Sheet and the governmental funds Statement of Revenues, Expenditures, and Changes in Fund Balances provide a reconciliation to facilitate this comparison between governmental funds and governmental activities. The City maintains numerous individual governmental funds. Information is presented separately in the governmental funds Balance Sheet and in the governmental funds Statement of Revenues, Expenditures, and Changes in Fund Balances for the General Fund, Debt Service Fund, and Construction Fund, all of which are considered major funds. Data from the other governmental funds are combined into a single, aggregated presentation. Individual fund data for each of these nonmajor governmental funds are provided in the form of combining statements elsewhere in this report. The City adopts an annual appropriated budget for its General Fund. A budgetary comparison statement has been provided for this fund to demonstrate compliance with this budget. The basic governmental fund financial statements can be found in the financial section of this report immediately following the government-wide financial statements. Proprietary Funds – The City maintains two types of proprietary funds. Enterprise funds are used to report the same functions presented as business-type activities in the government-wide financial statements. The City uses enterprise funds to account for its water, sewer, and water quality operations. -7- Proprietary funds provide the same type of information as shown in the government-wide financial statements, only in more detail. Internal service funds are an accounting device used to accumulate and allocate costs internally among the City’s various functions. The City uses internal service funds to account for severance compensation and insurance benefits. Because these internal service fund activities predominantly benefit governmental rather than business-type functions, they have been included within governmental activities in the government-wide financial statements. The internal service funds are presented separately in the proprietary fund financial statements. The basic proprietary fund financial statements can be found in the financial section of this report immediately following the governmental fund statements. Notes to Basic Financial Statements – The notes to basic financial statements provide additional information that is essential to a full understanding of the data provided in the government -wide and fund financial statements. The notes to basic financial statements can be found following the proprietary fund statements within the financial section of this report. Other Information – In addition to the basic financial statements and accompanying notes, the financial section also presents required supplementary information, and the combining and individual fund statements and schedules (presented as supplemental information) referred to earlier in connection with nonmajor governmental funds and internal service funds, which are presented immediately following the basic financial statements. Further, an other information section has been included as part of the financial statements to facilitate additional analysis. GOVERNMENT-WIDE FINANCIAL ANALYSIS As noted earlier, net position may serve over time as a useful indicator of a City’s financial position. In the case of the City, assets and deferred outflows of resources exceeded liabilities and deferred inflows of resources by $196,790,047 at the close of the most recent fiscal year. The City’s investment in capital assets (e.g., land, buildings, and machinery and equipment), less any related debt used to acquire those assets that is still outstanding, totaled 86.2 percent of total net position. The City uses these capital assets to provide services to citizens; consequently, these assets are not available for future spending. Although the City’s investment in its capital assets is reported net of related debt, it should be noted that the resources needed to repay this debt must be provided from other sources, since the capital assets themselves cannot be used to liquidate these liabilities. -8- The following table provides the City’s Summary of Net Position: 2018 2017 2018 2017 2018 2017 Assets Current and other assets 34,335,059$ 31,974,846$ 10,343,542$ 5,371,063$ 44,678,601$ 37,345,909$ Capital assets, net 149,257,662 144,791,036 64,672,620 56,639,547 213,930,282 201,430,583 Total assets 183,592,721$ 176,765,882$ 75,016,162$ 62,010,610$ 258,608,883$ 238,776,492$ Deferred outflows of resources 4,366,049$ 5,566,192$ 182,120$ 291,709$ 4,548,169$ 5,857,901$ Liabilities Long-term liabilities 48,847,077$ 47,235,563$ 4,210,298$ 1,334,641$ 53,057,375$ 48,570,204$ Other liabilities 3,819,740 4,458,330 2,986,575 217,313 6,806,315 4,675,643 Total liabilities 52,666,817$ 51,693,893$ 7,196,873$ 1,551,954$ 59,863,690$ 53,245,847$ Deferred inflows of resources 6,200,450$ 6,560,944$ 302,865$ 232,935$ 6,503,315$ 6,793,879$ Net position Net investment in capital assets 107,929,953$ 105,369,831$ 61,697,384$ 56,639,547$ 169,627,337$ 162,009,378$ Restricted 8,491,635 7,534,235 – – 8,491,635 7,534,235 Unrestricted 12,669,915 11,173,171 6,001,160 3,877,883 18,671,075 15,051,054 Total net position 129,091,503$ 124,077,237$ 67,698,544$ 60,517,430$ 196,790,047$ 184,594,667$ Summary of Net Position as of December 31, 2018 and 2017 Table 1 Activities Activities Total Governmental Business-Type An additional portion of the City’s net position ($8,491,635 or 4.3 percent) represents resources that are subject to external restrictions on how they may be used. The remaining balance of unrestricted net position, $18,671,075, may be used to meet the government’s ongoing obligations to citizens and creditors. The increase in long-term liabilities in the current year relate to the issuance of debt for capital projects in the current year. At the end of the current fiscal year, the City is able to report positive balances in all three categories of net position, both for the government as a whole, as well as for its separate governmental and business-type activities. The same situation held true for the prior fiscal year. -9- 2018 2017 2018 2017 2018 2017 Revenues Program revenues Charges for services 2,698,360$ 2,734,766$ 8,225,463$ 7,810,480$ 10,923,823$ 10,545,246$ Operating grants and contributions 2,164,590 1,569,507 15,372 9,111 2,179,962 1,578,618 Capital grants and contributions 9,221,982 13,065,751 1,246,094 300,778 10,468,076 13,366,529 General revenues Property taxes and tax increments 12,812,307 12,022,044 – – 12,812,307 12,022,044 Franchise taxes 630,932 620,469 – – 630,932 620,469 Grants and contributions not restricted to specific programs 12,845 212 – – 12,845 212 Investment income 318,751 197,350 90,678 41,680 409,429 239,030 Gain on sale of capital assets – 3,440 – – – 3,440 Miscellaneous 66,337 250,627 11,938 10,434 78,275 261,061 Total revenues 27,926,104 30,464,166 9,589,545 8,172,483 37,515,649 38,636,649 Expenses General government 3,346,943 3,361,467 – – 3,346,943 3,361,467 Public safety 6,283,264 5,914,382 – – 6,283,264 5,914,382 Public works 5,393,240 5,008,168 – – 5,393,240 5,008,168 Culture and recreation 2,376,137 2,274,752 – – 2,376,137 2,274,752 Economic development 825,975 557,896 – – 825,975 557,896 Interest on long-term debt 1,010,342 1,246,553 – – 1,010,342 1,246,553 Water – – 2,721,328 2,621,448 2,721,328 2,621,448 Sewer – – 2,934,670 2,771,143 2,934,670 2,771,143 Water quality – – 600,030 633,557 600,030 633,557 Total expenses 19,235,901 18,363,218 6,256,028 6,026,148 25,491,929 24,389,366 Increase in net position before transfers 8,690,203 12,100,948 3,333,517 2,146,335 12,023,720 14,247,283 Transfers (3,177,982) (2,986,384) 3,177,982 2,986,384 – – Changes in net position 5,512,221 9,114,564 6,511,499 5,132,719 12,023,720 14,247,283 Net position Beginning of year, as previously reported 124,077,237 114,962,673 60,517,430 55,384,711 184,594,667 170,347,384 Prior period adjustment (151,692) – 740,538 – 588,846 – Change in accounting principle (346,263) – (70,923) – (417,186) – Beginning of year, as restated 123,579,282 114,962,673 61,187,045 55,384,711 184,766,327 170,347,384 End of year 129,091,503$ 124,077,237$ 67,698,544$ 60,517,430$ 196,790,047$ 184,594,667$ Activities Activities Total Table 2 Changes in Net Position for the Years Ended December 31, 2018 and 2017 Governmental Business-Type Governmental Activities – Governmental activities increased the City’s net position by $5,512,221 excluding the prior period adjustment and change in accounting principle . Key elements of this increase are seen in the table above. The increase is due primarily to the recognition of developer land/infrastructure contributions for the second additions of Haven Ridge, Trillium Cove, and Summit Preserve, for $4.4 million. The business-type activities increased the City’s net position in total by $6,511,499 excluding the prior period adjustment and change in accounting principle, mostly due to a net increase in transfers/capital contributions of $3,177,982 from the governmental funds. A prior period adjustment of $740,538 increased the net position, due to the City recognizing unbilled revenue in the current year, which was not previously accrued. -10- Below are specific graphs that provide comparisons of the governmental activities program revenues and expenses. Public works revenue will vary based on development and transportation projects. In 201 8, the City received about $4.4 million in capital asset-related donations from developers and about $2.2 million in development program trunk/connection fees. Revenue also included about $1.4 million in street project special assessments. $3,346,943 $6,283,264 $5,393,240 $2,376,137 $825,975 $1,010,342 $688,590 $3,656,611 $8,918,991 $802,267 $18,473 $– $1,000,000 $2,000,000 $3,000,000 $4,000,000 $5,000,000 $6,000,000 $7,000,000 $8,000,000 $9,000,000 $10,000,000 General Government Public Safety Public Works Culture and Recreation Economic Development Interest on Long-Term Debt Expenses Program Revenues Governmental Activities – Revenue by Program Charges for Services 10%Operating Grants and Contributions 8% Capital Grants and Contributions 33% Property Taxes 46% Franchise Taxes 2% Other 1% -11- Business-Type Activities – Below are graphs showing the business-type activities program revenues and expense comparisons. Revenues are collected to fund operations, capital improvements, debt service, and the utility work completed as part of the street projects identified in the Five-Year Capital Improvement Program. $2,721,328 $2,934,670 $600,030 $4,535,067 $3,761,760 $1,190,102 $– $500,000 $1,000,000 $1,500,000 $2,000,000 $2,500,000 $3,000,000 $3,500,000 $4,000,000 $4,500,000 $5,000,000 Water Sewer Water Quality Expenses Program Revenues Business-Type Activities – Revenue by Source -12- FINANCIAL ANALYSIS OF THE GOVERNMENT’S FUNDS As noted earlier, the City uses fund accounting to ensure and demonstrate compliance with finance-related legal requirements. Governmental Funds – The focus of the City’s governmental funds is to provide information on near-term inflows, outflows, and balances of spendable resources. Such information is useful in assessing the City’s financing requirements. In particular, unassigned fund balance may serve as a useful measure of a government’s net resources available for spending at the end of the fiscal year. As of the end of the current fiscal year, the City’s governmental funds reported combined ending fund balances of $24,994,452, an increase of $2,994,954 in comparison with the prior year when excluding the prior period adjustment. The General Fund is the chief operating fund of the City. At the end of the recent fiscal year, total fund balance reached $7,213,402. As a measure of the General Fund’s liquidity, it may be useful to compare the total fund balance to total fund expenditures. Total fund balance represents about 53.2 percent of total 2019 General Fund budgeted expenditures and transfers out of $13,554,319. Of the total fund balance, $281,635 is assigned for the 2019 budget for city manager severance, phone system replacement, and fuel/salt supply replenishment due to significant 2018 snow events . This leaves an unassigned fund balance of the General Fund of $6,931,767, or 51.1 percent, of total 2019 General Fund budgeted expenditures and transfers out of $13,554,319. The total fund balance of the General Fund reflects an increase of $372,474 from the prior year , which included a prior period adjustment of $151,692 and a positive variance of $1,204,811 from the amended budget. The fund balance increase is primarily due to net revenues over expenditures of $897,494. Revenues exceeded budgeted amounts by $887,186, mostly in building permits and fees. Expenditures were also under budgeted amounts by $314,302. Additional information on the $151,692 prior period adjustment can be found on Note 1 of the notes to the basic financial statement. The Debt Service Fund balance increased by $397,257. The City manages cash flow in all debt service accounts and ensures adequate resources exist to fund future obligations. The Construction Fund balance increased by $745,757. This is largely due to the issuance of 2018A general obligation bonds of $3,975,000, net transfers in of $1,525,069, and offsetting capital outlay of $5,356,130 for street projects. Capital outlay for the 2018 street improvement project alone was $3,742,377. Proprietary Funds – The City’s proprietary funds provide the same information for the business-type activities found in the government-wide financial statements, but in more detail. -13- GENERAL FUND BUDGETARY HIGHLIGHTS The City amends its budget at various points during the year. The General Fund budget was amended in 2018 to increase the spending of the fund balance by $661,655, mainly for transfers to other funds for funding EDA initiatives, street mill and overlay projects, and one-time stormwater easement cost. Actual revenues were $887,186 over budget in 2018, due primarily to an increase in building permits and plan check fees. Actual expenditures were $314,302 less than budget in 2018. Many factors impacted expenditures. The largest variance from budget was in public works being under budget by $1 77,158. This is primarily due to personal services coming in lower than expected by $121,486. The City used contracted services for a combined public works director/city engineer position, which resulted in savings in the public works personal services line. CAPITAL ASSETS AND LONG-TERM DEBT Capital Assets – The City’s investment in capital assets for its governmental and business-type activities as of December 31, 2018 amounts to $213,930,282 (net of accumulated depreciation). This investment in capital assets includes items such as land, buildings and improvements, machinery and equipment, park facilities, roads, highways, and bridges. 2018 2017 2018 2017 2018 2017 Land 32,221,249$ 32,221,249$ –$ –$ 32,221,249$ 32,221,249$ Utility access agreement – – 1,492,167 – 1,492,167 – Easements 47,095,500 43,854,364 218,912 75,300 47,314,412 43,929,664 Construction in progress 10,682,758 12,870,246 1,283,621 127,154 11,966,379 12,997,400 Land improvements 1,079,690 1,148,189 48,355 52,742 1,128,045 1,200,931 Machinery and equipment 2,807,013 2,719,274 935,532 684,323 3,742,545 3,403,597 Vehicles 1,708,031 1,692,829 4,993 10,651 1,713,024 1,703,480 Infrastructure 53,663,421 50,284,885 60,689,040 55,689,377 114,352,461 105,974,262 Total 149,257,662$ 144,791,036$ 64,672,620$ 56,639,547$ 213,930,282$ 201,430,583$ Table 3 Capital Assets (Net of Depreciation) Total Business-Type Activities Governmental Activities Additional information on the City’s capital assets can be found in Note 3 of the notes to basic financial statements. -14- Long-Term Debt – At the end of the current fiscal year, the City had total bonded debt outstanding of $41,535,000. This amount comprises debt backed by the full faith and credit of the City. The City’s total long-term liabilities increased during the current fiscal year, due to the issuance of 2018A general obligation improvement bonds. 2018 2017 2018 2017 2018 2017 G.O. bonds 13,200,000$ 13,410,000$ –$ –$ 13,200,000$ 13,410,000$ G.O. special assessment bonds 18,905,000 16,365,000 – – 18,905,000 16,365,000 G.O. tax increment bonds 160,000 185,000 – – 160,000 185,000 G.O. revenue bonds 6,630,000 7,000,000 2,640,000 – 9,270,000 7,000,000 Premium (discount) on bonds payable 1,199,452 596,753 335,236 – 1,534,688 596,753 Energy loan payable 1,816,436 2,074,452 – – 1,816,436 2,074,452 Compensated absences payable 838,524 794,988 167,619 141,868 1,006,143 936,856 Total OPEB liability 819,780 398,179 86,353 – 906,133 398,179 Net pension liability – GERF and PEPFF 5,277,885 6,411,191 981,090 1,192,773 6,258,975 7,603,964 Total 48,847,077$ 47,235,563$ 4,210,298$ 1,334,641$ 53,057,375$ 48,570,204$ Table 4 Long-Term Liabilities Total Governmental Business-Type Activities Activities The City’s statutory debt limit is equal to 3 percent of estimated taxable market value of property located within the City. The taxable market value totals $3,261,128,200, which calculates to a debt limit of $97,833,846. Debt financed partially or entirely by special assessments, tax increments, and other revenue sources is not applied against the City’s debt limit, nor is debt financed by proprietary fund revenues. Currently, the City has $13,200,000 of general obligation debt outstanding, leaving a debt limit of $84,633,846. Additional information on the City’s long-term debt can be found in Note 5 of the notes to basic financial statements. ECONOMIC FACTORS AND NEXT YEAR’S BUDGETS AND RATES • The City adopted a general operating budget of $13,554,319, for expenditures and other financing uses for fiscal 2019, an increase of $786,551, or 6.2 percent, from the 2018 original budget. • Growth is robust in the City, with 318 and 198 residential permits issued in 2017 and 2018, respectively (2017 included 218 units in multi-family residential buildings). From 2005 to 2017, the City has ranked in the top 25 in the Twin Cities Metro Area in total number of residential units and ranked in the top 20 in the Twin Cities Metro Area in total single-family residential units. Source: Metropolitan Council, Community Profile, Building Permits, Residential, Twin Cities Region (7-county metro area). • Since 2016, the City issued permits for six multi-family residential buildings, with a total of 440 units (218 units in 2017). • New commercial and industrial permit valuation was $13,433,500 and $5,317,652 in 2017 and 2018, respectively (2017 included the construction of the Lake Ridge and Pike Lake Marsh apartments and 170,000 square feet of new commercial space). The City saw a $6.8 million increase in commercial additions in 2018 for school-related additions and alterations. -15- • Continued staged development of land within the Spring Lake Township orderly annexation area will provide opportunity for market value growth over the course of the next 10–15 years. • The addition of a water treatment plant to serve the City’s development is imminent. The City faced the prospect of a $15 million expenditure to build its own facility or spend $8.7 million to build the facility in collaboration with the Shakopee Mdewakanton Sioux Community (SMSC). In 2017, the City entered into a Water Purchase and Facility Expansion Agreement with the SMSC. The SMSC is constructing a new water treatment plant. The plant can supply additional water to the City and will have future expansion available to meet the City’s long-term needs. This approach provides the City with the flexibility to evaluate the pace and timing of development in the Orderly Annexation Area before a substantial investment is needed to construct the expansion of the water treatment plant. The initial improvements, combined with the long-term water purchase agreement, could provide the City with enough water capacity for the next 15 to 20 years, depending on the rate of development. Under the agreement, the initial maximum investment is $3,500,000, which will be funded from Trunk Reserve and Water Storage Funds. The remainder will become due when the second half of the water treatment plant improvements are installed to make the facility expansion operational. The City has incorporated these anticipated costs in its Capital Improvement Plan and the water development trunk fees as part of its 2040 Comprehensive Plan update. Financial Management Policies The City has set a goal to establish “Financial Performance Standards” to measure the financial health of the City. These standards serve multiple purposes: a) To serve as best practice measures to strengthen the City’s financial position and maximize the return of the taxpayer dollar. b) To communicate the fiscal performance and condition of the City to residents in a consistent manner. c) To facilitate the setting of policy and financial direction by the City Council with resident input. -16- Objective 1: Aa2 Bond Rating Maintain or improve current Aa2 Bond Rating – Strong credit rating by Moody’s Investors Service (Moody’s), provides low cost financing for the City’s general obligation bonds. In April 2010, Moody’s recalibrated the City’s bond rating to the global rating scale and, therefore, changed the City’s bond rating from Aa3 to an Aa2. The Aa2 bond rating was reaffirmed with the 2015 bond issuances. The City also received an initial bond rating of AA+ from S&P in 2015. The AA+ bond rating was reaffirmed with the 2016, 2017, and 2018 bond issuance: Moody’s S&P 2014 Aa2 2015 Aa2 AA+ 2016 AA+ 2017 AA+ 2018 AA+ Objective 2: General Fund Reserve Balance Maintain a 40 to 50 percent General Fund reserve balance – The Office of the State Auditor recommends a reserve balance between 35 to 50 percent to provide adequate cash flow, offset revenue shortfalls, and insurance for unforeseen catastrophic events. The City Council adopted a revision to the Comprehensive Financial Management Policy, which established a fund balance policy regarding the minimum unrestricted fund balance for the General Fund. The policy established that the City will strive to maintain an unrestricted General Fund balance (which includes committed, assigned, and unassigned classifications) within a range from 40 to 50 percent of the projected expenditures for the subsequent year. $12,563,945 $12,945,738 $13,070,878 $12,767,768 $13,554,319 46% 47% 51%54%53% $11,000,000 $11,250,000 $11,500,000 $11,750,000 $12,000,000 $12,250,000 $12,500,000 $12,750,000 $13,000,000 $13,250,000 $13,500,000 $13,750,000 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 Subsequent Year’s Budget Actual Fund Balance -17- Objective 3: Property Taxes Maintain or improve property tax rank when compared to a broader list of metro area cities. The favorable tax rate provides stimulus for growth of residential and commercial property tax base . This data reflects the tax capacity rate, which is based on the levies approved by the City Council to fund general services, such as police, fire, street maintenance, parks, recreation, finance, and general administration, as well as the Economic Development Authority. The tables do not reflect the market value rate, which is a tax based on market referenda approved by the City’s voters to finance the construction of two fire stations and improvements to the City’s parks and library. Metro 10,000–24,999 Seven-County Metro Area City of Prior Lake 2014 48.80 46.00 30.69 2015 46.90 43.40 31.96 2016 46.96 42.95 31.95 2017 N/A N/A 32.69 2018 N/A N/A 33.04 Average City Tax Capacity Rate 2014 0.55 2015 0.55 2016 – 2017 – 2018 – EDA Tax Capacity Rate Average Prior Lake Source: League of Minnesota Cities and Scott County N/A – Not available -18- Objective 4: Property Taxes/Household Maintain a level of property taxes on a per household basis, which takes into account the cost of inflation and community growth. The goal is to have a tax levy per household that is at or below the rate of inflation over time. This chart reflects community growth and the cost of inflation using the Minneapolis-St. Paul consumer price index (CPI). $1,025 $1,050 $1,075 $1,100 $1,125 $1,150 $1,175 $1,200 $1,225 $1,250 $1,275 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 Property Tax Levy Per Household Property Tax Levy/HH Expected Property Tax Levy/HH -19- Objective 5: General Fund Expenditures/Household Maintain a level of General Fund operational expenditures on a per household, basis which takes into account the cost of inflation and community growth. The goal is to maintain General Fund operating expenditures per household at or below the rate of inflation over time. This chart reflects community growth and the cost of inflation using the Minneapolis-St. Paul CPI. $1,150 $1,200 $1,250 $1,300 $1,350 $1,400 $1,450 $1,500 $1,550 $1,600 $1,650 $1,700 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 General Fund Total Operating Expenditures Per Household Expected Operating Expenditures/HH Operating Expenditures/HH REQUESTS FOR INFORMATION These financial statements are designed to provide a general overview of the City’s finances for all those with an interest in the City’s finances. Questions concerning any of the information provided in this report or requests for additional financial information should be addressed to the office of the City’s Finance Director at the City of Prior Lake, 4646 Dakota Street Southeast, Prior Lake, Minnesota 55372-1714. THIS PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK BASIC FINANCIAL STATEMENTS THIS PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK Governmental Business-Type Activities Activities Total Assets Cash and investments 28,473,713$ 9,083,917$ 37,557,630$ Receivables Delinquent taxes 112,141 – 112,141 Accounts 542,038 1,178,946 1,720,984 Special assessments 3,993,626 79,593 4,073,219 Due from other governmental agencies 166,566 1,086 167,652 Restricted assets – temporarily restricted Cash and investments held in escrow 25,000 – 25,000 Net pension asset 1,021,975 – 1,021,975 Capital assets not being depreciated 89,999,507 2,994,700 92,994,207 Capital assets net of accumulated depreciation 59,258,155 61,677,920 120,936,075 Total assets 183,592,721 75,016,162 258,608,883 Deferred outflows of resources Pension plan deferments – GERF and PEPFF 4,065,825 174,826 4,240,651 Pension plan deferments – fire relief 264,611 – 264,611 OPEB plan deferments 35,613 7,294 42,907 Total deferred outflows of resources 4,366,049 182,120 4,548,169 Total assets and deferred outflows of resources 187,958,770$ 75,198,282$ 263,157,052$ Liabilities Accounts and contracts payable 1,589,996$ 458,082$ 2,048,078$ Accrued salaries and employee benefits payable 544,891 82,127 627,018 Due to other governmental agencies 262,155 2,392,990 2,655,145 Deposits payable 1,246,025 4,500 1,250,525 Accrued interest payable 137,478 48,876 186,354 Unearned revenue 39,195 – 39,195 Long-term liabilities Due within one year 4,589,871 279,343 4,869,214 Due in more than one year 44,257,206 3,930,955 48,188,161 Total liabilities 52,666,817 7,196,873 59,863,690 Deferred inflows of resources Pension plan deferments – GERF and PEPFF 5,778,745 302,865 6,081,610 Pension plan deferments – fire relief 421,705 – 421,705 Total deferred inflows of resources 6,200,450 302,865 6,503,315 Net position Net investment in capital assets 107,929,953 61,697,384 169,627,337 Restricted for debt service 6,355,680 – 6,355,680 Restricted for net pension asset 864,881 – 864,881 Restricted for other purposes 1,271,074 – 1,271,074 Unrestricted 12,669,915 6,001,160 18,671,075 Total net position 129,091,503 67,698,544 196,790,047 Total liabilities, deferred inflows of resources and net position 187,958,770$ 75,198,282$ 263,157,052$ CITY OF PRIOR LAKE Statement of Net Position as of December 31, 2018 See notes to basic financial statements -20- Program Revenues Operating Capital Charges for Grants and Grants and Functions/Programs Expenses Services Contributions Contributions Governmental activities General government 3,346,943$ 681,924$ 6,666$ –$ Public safety 6,283,264 1,459,387 2,133,783 63,441 Public works 5,393,240 242,709 4,167 8,672,115 Culture and recreation 2,376,137 296,422 19,419 486,426 Economic development 825,975 17,918 555 – Interest on long-term debt 1,010,342 – – – Total governmental activities 19,235,901 2,698,360 2,164,590 9,221,982 Business-type activities Water 2,721,328 3,967,705 5,018 562,344 Sewer 2,934,670 3,270,520 3,963 487,277 Water quality 600,030 987,238 6,391 66,473 Total business-type activities 6,256,028 8,225,463 15,372 1,116,094 Total 25,491,929$ 10,923,823$ 2,179,962$ 10,338,076$ General revenues Taxes Property taxes, levied for general purposes Property taxes, levied for debt service Franchise taxes Tax increments Grants and contributions not restricted to specific programs Investment income Miscellaneous Transfers Total general revenues and transfers Change in net position Net position Beginning of year, as previously reported Prior period adjustments Change in accounting principle Beginning of year, as restated Net position – end of year CITY OF PRIOR LAKE Statement of Activities Year Ended December 31, 2018 See notes to basic financial statements -21- Governmental Business-Type Activities Activities Total (2,658,353)$ –$ (2,658,353)$ (2,626,653) – (2,626,653) 3,525,751 – 3,525,751 (1,573,870) – (1,573,870) (807,502) – (807,502) (1,010,342) – (1,010,342) (5,150,969) – (5,150,969) – 1,813,739 1,813,739 – 827,090 827,090 – 460,072 460,072 – 3,100,901 3,100,901 (5,150,969) 3,100,901 (2,050,068) 8,922,197 – 8,922,197 3,139,951 – 3,139,951 630,932 – 630,932 750,159 – 750,159 12,845 – 12,845 318,751 90,678 409,429 66,337 11,938 78,275 (3,177,982) 3,177,982 – 10,663,190 3,280,598 13,943,788 5,512,221 6,381,499 11,893,720 124,077,237 60,517,430 184,594,667 (151,692) 740,538 588,846 (346,263) (70,923) (417,186) 123,579,282 61,187,045 184,766,327 129,091,503$ 67,568,544$ 196,660,047$ Changes in Net Position Net (Expense) Revenues and -22- THIS PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK FUND FINANCIAL STATEMENTS Debt General Service Construction Assets Cash and investments 8,938,262$ 3,023,943$ 3,761,417$ Cash held in escrow – – – Receivables Delinquent taxes 111,977 – – Accounts 197,904 11,774 7,510 Special assessments Delinquent 641 19,841 3,964 Deferred 34,685 2,983,732 72,630 Other (Green Acres)– 451,350 – Due from other governmental agencies 109,512 22,744 28,064 Total assets 9,392,981$ 6,513,384$ 3,873,585$ Liabilities, Deferred Inflows of Resources, and Fund Balances Liabilities Accounts and contracts payable 237,474$ 1,880$ 682,621$ Accrued salaries and employee benefits payable 537,908 – – Due to other governmental agencies 234,493 – 26,711 Deposits payable 1,042,523 – 17,353 Unearned revenue 5,445 – – Total liabilities 2,057,843 1,880 726,685 Deferred inflows of resources Unavailable revenue from delinquent taxes 111,977 – – Unavailable revenue from special assessments 9,759 3,454,923 76,594 Total deferred inflows of resources 121,736 3,454,923 76,594 Fund balances Restricted – 3,056,581 – Assigned 281,635 – 3,070,306 Unassigned 6,931,767 – – Total fund balances 7,213,402 3,056,581 3,070,306 Total liabilities, deferred inflows of resources, and fund balances 9,392,981$ 6,513,384$ 3,873,585$ CITY OF PRIOR LAKE Balance Sheet Governmental Funds as of December 31, 2018 See notes to basic financial statements -23- Nonmajor Total Governmental Governmental Funds Funds 12,197,288$ 27,920,910$ 25,000 25,000 164 112,141 321,483 538,671 1,242 25,688 425,541 3,516,588 – 451,350 6,246 166,566 12,976,964$ 32,756,914$ 668,021$ 1,589,996$ 6,983 544,891 951 262,155 186,149 1,246,025 33,750 39,195 895,854 3,682,262 164 112,141 426,783 3,968,059 426,947 4,080,200 1,097,687 4,154,268 10,556,476 13,908,417 – 6,931,767 11,654,163 24,994,452 12,976,964$ 32,756,914$ -24- THIS PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK 24,994,452$ Capital assets are included in net position,but are excluded from fund balances because they do not represent financial resources. Cost of capital assets 213,308,528 Less accumulated depreciation (64,050,866) Long-term liabilities are included in net position but are excluded from fund balances until due and payable. Bond principal payable (38,895,000) Energy loan payable (1,816,436) Total OPEB liability (819,780) Net pension liability – GERF and PEPFF (5,277,885) Debt issuance premiums and discounts are excluded from net position until amortized,but are included in fund balances upon issuance as other financing sources and uses.(1,199,452) Accrued interest payable on long-term debt is included in net position,but is excluded from fund balances until due and payable.(137,478) Internal service funds are used by management to charge certain costs to individual funds.The assets and liabilities of the internal service funds are included in governmental activities in the Statement of Net Position.(282,354) The recognition of certain revenues and expenses/expenditures differ between the full accrual governmental activities financial statements and the modified accrual governmental fund financial statements. Delinquent property taxes 112,141 Special assessments 3,968,059 Net pension asset 1,021,975 Deferred outflows of resources – GERF and PEPFF pension plans 4,065,825 Deferred outflows of resources – fire relief pension plan 264,611 Deferred outflows of resources – OPEB 35,613 Deferred inflows of resources – GERF and PEPFF pension plans (5,778,745) Deferred inflows of resources – fire relief pension plan (421,705) Total net position – governmental activities 129,091,503$ Amounts reported for governmental activities in the Statement of Net Position are different because: as of December 31, 2018 CITY OF PRIOR LAKE Reconciliation of the Balance Sheet to the Statement of Net Position Governmental Funds Total fund balances – governmental funds See notes to basic financial statements -25- Debt General Service Construction Revenues Taxes 7,988,125$ 3,139,951$ –$ Franchise taxes 630,932 – – Special assessments 4,691 997,285 64,277 Licenses and permits 994,613 – – Intergovernmental 1,835,750 – 19,214 Charges for services 1,357,049 – – Fines and forfeits 1,448 – – Interest on investments 54,717 43,964 73,183 Miscellaneous 325,639 – – Total revenues 13,192,964 4,181,200 156,674 Expenditures Current General government 2,755,367 – – Public safety 5,746,524 – – Public works 1,882,971 – – Culture and recreation 1,850,587 – – Economic development – – – Capital outlay 60,021 – 5,356,130 Debt service Principal – 3,953,016 – Interest and other – 944,599 53,408 Total expenditures 12,295,470 4,897,615 5,409,538 Excess (deficiency) of revenues over expenditures 897,494 (716,415) (5,252,864) Other financing sources (uses) Debt issued – – 3,975,000 Premium on debt issued – – 498,552 Transfers in 443,000 1,171,697 2,026,491 Transfers out (819,651) (58,025) (501,422) Sale of capital assets 3,323 – – Total other financing sources (uses)(373,328) 1,113,672 5,998,621 Net change in fund balances 524,166 397,257 745,757 Fund balances Beginning of year, as previously reported 6,840,928 2,659,324 2,324,549 Prior period adjustment (151,692) – – Beginning of year, as restated 6,689,236 2,659,324 2,324,549 End of year 7,213,402$ 3,056,581$ 3,070,306$ CITY OF PRIOR LAKE Statement of Revenues, Expenditures, and Changes in Fund Balances Governmental Funds Year Ended December 31, 2018 See notes to basic financial statements -26- Nonmajor Total Governmental Governmental Funds Funds 1,677,970$ 12,806,046$ – 630,932 273,832 1,340,085 – 994,613 10,000 1,864,964 3,043,960 4,401,009 – 1,448 140,456 312,320 87,011 412,650 5,233,229 22,764,067 4,607 2,759,974 66,807 5,813,331 – 1,882,971 56,965 1,907,552 149,852 149,852 3,641,654 9,057,805 – 3,953,016 22,237 1,020,244 3,942,122 26,544,745 1,291,107 (3,780,678) 1,655,000 5,630,000 173,698 672,250 885,767 4,526,955 (2,697,233) (4,076,331) 19,435 22,758 36,667 6,775,632 1,327,774 2,994,954 10,326,389 22,151,190 – (151,692) 10,326,389 21,999,498 11,654,163$ 24,994,452$ -27- THIS PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK 2,994,954$ Capital outlays are recorded in net position and the cost is allocated over their estimated useful lives as depreciation expense; however, fund balances are reduced for the full cost of capital outlays at the time of purchase. Capital outlay 7,776,269 Capital contributions 4,407,602 Depreciation expense (4,052,295) A gain or loss on the disposal of capital assets,including the difference between the carrying value and any related sale proceeds,is included in the change in net position.However,only the sale proceeds are included in the change in fund balance.(36,344) Capital assets constructed in the governmental funds then transferred to the enterprise funds are shown in the government-wide financial statements but not in the governmental funds statements.(3,628,606) The amount of debt issued is reported in the governmental funds as a source of financing.Debt obligations are not revenues in the Statement of Activities,but rather constitute long-term liabilities.Repayment of long-term debt does not affect the change in net position; however, it reduces fund balances. Principal repayments 3,953,016 Debt issued (5,630,000) Certain expenses are included in the change in net position,but do not require the use of current funds,and are not included in the change in fund balances. Total OPEB liability (44,056) Net pension liability – GERF and PEPFF 1,133,306 Interest on long-term debt is included in the change in net position as it accrues,regardless of when the payment is due; however, it is included in the change in fund balances when due.(59,649) Debt issuance premiums and discounts are included in the change in net position as they are amortized over the life of the debt;however,they are included in the change in fund balances upon issuance as other financing sources and uses. (602,699) Internal service funds are used by management to charge certain costs to individual funds.The net revenue of certain activities of the internal service funds is reported with governmental activities in the government-wide financial statements.(85,201) The recognition of certain revenues and expenses/expenditures differ between the full accrual governmental activities financial statements and the modified accrual governmental fund financial statements. Delinquent property taxes 7,200 Special assessments 17,502 Net pension asset 232,153 Deferred outflows of resources – GERF and PEPFF pension plans (1,265,185) Deferred outflows of resources – fire relief pension plan 29,429 Deferred outflows of resources – OPEB 4,331 Deferred inflows of resources – GERF and PEPFF pension plans 355,853 Deferred inflows of resources – fire relief pension plan 4,641 5,512,221$ Change in net position – governmental activities CITY OF PRIOR LAKE Year Ended December 31, 2018 Governmental Funds to the Statement of Activities Amounts reported for governmental activities in the Statement of Activities are different because: Total net change in fund balances – governmental funds Revenues, Expenditures, and Changes in Fund Balances Reconciliation of the Statement of See notes to basic financial statements -28- THIS PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK Actual Variance With Original Final Amounts Final Budget Revenues Taxes Property taxes 8,006,734$ 8,006,734$ 7,988,125$ (18,609)$ Franchise taxes 615,000 615,000 630,932 15,932 Special assessments 2,500 2,500 4,691 2,191 Licenses and permits 607,798 607,798 994,613 386,815 Intergovernmental 1,675,986 1,675,986 1,835,750 159,764 Charges for services 1,087,315 1,087,315 1,357,049 269,734 Fines and forfeits – – 1,448 1,448 Investment income 86,000 86,000 54,717 (31,283) Miscellaneous 224,445 224,445 325,639 101,194 Total revenues 12,305,778 12,305,778 13,192,964 887,186 Expenditures Current General government 2,799,743 2,826,408 2,755,367 (71,041) Public safety Police 4,172,825 4,172,825 4,172,593 (232) Fire and rescue 929,460 944,460 960,914 16,454 Other 631,204 631,204 613,017 (18,187) Public works 2,063,803 2,060,129 1,882,971 (177,158) Culture and recreation 1,898,731 1,902,405 1,850,587 (51,818) Capital outlay General government 44,450 72,341 60,021 (12,320) Total expenditures 12,540,216 12,609,772 12,295,470 (314,302) Excess (deficiency) of revenues over expenditures (234,438) (303,994) 897,494 1,201,488 Other financing sources (uses) Transfers in 443,000 443,000 443,000 – Transfers out (227,552) (819,651) (819,651) – Sale of assets – – 3,323 3,323 Total other financing sources (uses)215,448 (376,651) (373,328) 3,323 Net change in fund balances (18,990)$ (680,645)$ 524,166 1,204,811$ Fund balances Beginning of year, as previously reported 6,840,928 Prior period adjustment (151,692) Beginning of year, as restated 6,689,236 End of year 7,213,402$ CITY OF PRIOR LAKE Budgeted Amounts Year Ended December 31, 2018 General Fund Statement of Revenues, Expenditures, and Changes in Fund Balances Budget and Actual See notes to basic financial statements -29- 2018 2017 2018 2017 Current assets Cash and investments 6,471,431$ 2,824,752$ 1,816,230$ 1,215,627$ Receivables Accounts 426,906 105,677 599,201 123,556 Special assessments Delinquent 38,431 30,205 38,431 30,205 Deferred 2,731 3,695 – – Due from other governmental agencies 914 213 172 140 Total current assets 6,940,413 2,964,542 2,454,034 1,369,528 Noncurrent assets Capital assets not being depreciated 2,201,760 152,661 634,293 – Depreciable capital assets 46,392,214 41,800,216 31,108,724 29,953,317 Accumulated depreciation (10,190,444) (9,386,318) (7,759,498) (7,247,588) Total noncurrent assets 38,403,530 32,566,559 23,983,519 22,705,729 Total assets 45,343,943 35,531,101 26,437,553 24,075,257 Deferred outflows of resources Pension plan deferments – GERF 77,701 129,649 64,750 108,040 OPEB plan deferments 3,003 – 3,003 – Total deferred outflows of resources 80,704 129,649 67,753 108,040 Total assets and deferred outflows of resources 45,424,647$ 35,660,750$ 26,505,306$ 24,183,297$ Current liabilities Accounts and contracts payable 250,311$ 56,340$ 172,745$ 14,542$ Accrued salaries and employee benefits payable 33,702 18,143 36,042 18,847 Due to other governmental agencies 2,240,059 14,095 7,520 2,520 Deposits payable 4,500 3,000 – – Accrued interest payable 24,438 – 24,438 – Current portion of compensated absences payable 32,917 26,686 26,573 21,772 Current portion of bonds payable 105,000 – 105,000 – Total current liabilities 2,690,927 118,264 372,318 57,681 Noncurrent liabilities Compensated absences payable 67,411 59,142 26,220 22,165 Bonds premium (discount)167,618 – 167,618 – Bonds payable 1,215,000 – 1,215,000 – Net pension liability 436,041 530,122 363,367 441,768 Total OPEB Liability 35,557 – 35,557 – Total noncurrent liabilities 1,921,627 589,264 1,807,762 463,933 Total liabilities 4,612,554 707,528 2,180,080 521,614 Deferred inflows of resources Pension plan deferments – GERF 134,607 103,527 112,172 86,272 Net position (deficit) Net investment in capital assets 36,915,912 32,566,559 22,495,901 22,705,729 Unrestricted 3,761,574 2,283,136 1,717,153 869,682 Total net position 40,677,486 34,849,695 24,213,054 23,575,411 Total liabilities, deferred inflows of resources, and net position 45,424,647$ 35,660,750$ 26,505,306$ 24,183,297$ CITY OF PRIOR LAKE Statements of Net Position Proprietary Funds as of December 31, 2018 Business-Type Activities – Enterprise Funds Water Sewer (With Partial Comparative Information as of December 31, 2017) See notes to basic financial statements -30- Governmental Activities – Internal Service 2018 2017 2018 2017 Fund 796,256$ 988,247$ 9,083,917$ 5,028,626$ 552,803$ 152,839 47,744 1,178,946 276,977 3,367 – – 76,862 60,410 – – – 2,731 3,695 – – 1,002 1,086 1,355 – 949,095 1,036,993 10,343,542 5,371,063 556,170 158,647 49,793 2,994,700 202,454 – 2,766,329 1,834,982 80,267,267 73,588,515 – (639,405) (517,516) (18,589,347) (17,151,422) – 2,285,571 1,367,259 64,672,620 56,639,547 – 3,234,666 2,404,252 75,016,162 62,010,610 556,170 32,375 54,020 174,826 291,709 – 1,288 – 7,294 – – 33,663 54,020 182,120 291,709 – 3,268,329$ 2,458,272$ 75,198,282$ 62,302,319$ 556,170$ 35,026$ 81,240$ 458,082$ 152,122$ –$ 12,383 6,772 82,127 43,762 – 145,411 1,814 2,392,990 18,429 – – – 4,500 3,000 – – – 48,876 – – 9,853 7,820 69,343 56,278 396,359 – – 210,000 – – 202,673 97,646 3,265,918 273,591 396,359 4,645 4,283 98,276 85,590 442,165 – – 335,236 – – – – 2,430,000 – – 181,682 220,883 981,090 1,192,773 – 15,239 – 86,353 – – 201,566 225,166 3,930,955 1,278,363 442,165 404,239 322,812 7,196,873 1,551,954 838,524 56,086 43,136 302,865 232,935 – 2,285,571 1,367,259 61,697,384 56,639,547 – 522,433 725,065 6,001,160 3,877,883 (282,354) 2,808,004 2,092,324 67,698,544 60,517,430 (282,354) 3,268,329$ 2,458,272$ 75,198,282$ 62,302,319$ 556,170$ Water Quality Totals -31- 2018 2017 2018 2017 Operating revenues Sewer charges –$ –$ 3,006,814$ 2,830,617$ Water charges 3,558,027 3,454,135 – – Storm water charges – – – – Capital facility charges 263,705 260,147 263,212 260,156 Meter sales 137,964 79,437 – – Charges for services – – – – Total operating revenues 3,959,696 3,793,719 3,270,026 3,090,773 Operating expenses Personal services 693,116 686,525 661,568 676,145 Supplies 381,771 330,573 42,217 46,065 Repairs and maintenance 102,527 185,561 20,574 22,936 Other services and charges 186,595 207,125 156,352 118,735 Insurance 1,516 1,841 17,997 1,841 Utilities 506,412 470,014 40,802 40,711 Disposal charges – – 1,440,332 1,390,443 Miscellaneous 3,091 2,177 252 4,609 Depreciation 804,126 737,632 511,909 469,658 Total operating expenses 2,679,154 2,621,448 2,892,003 2,771,143 Operating income (loss)1,280,542 1,172,271 378,023 319,630 Nonoperating revenues (expenses) Intergovernmental 3,833 3,463 2,778 161 Investment income 58,716 21,511 24,562 12,357 Gain on sale of capital assets 1,185 – 1,185 – Interest expense (42,174)– (42,174)– Miscellaneous 19,948 10,314 – – Total nonoperating revenues 41,508 35,288 (13,649) 12,518 Income before contributions and transfers 1,322,050 1,207,559 364,374 332,148 Special assessments 54,401 2,378 – – Capital grants – – – – Capital contributions from other funds 2,691,005 2,590,740 576,051 3,619,544 Capital contributions from developers 507,943 145,449 487,277 133,351 Transfers in 2,608,475 250,000 17,434 – Transfers out (1,622,445) (2,151,421) (1,117,033) (1,232,910) Change in net position 5,561,429 2,044,705 328,103 2,852,133 Net position (deficit) Beginning of year, as previously reported 34,849,695 32,804,990 23,575,411 20,723,278 Prior period adjustment 295,566 – 338,744 – Change in accounting principle (29,204)– (29,204)– Beginning of year, as restated 35,116,057 32,804,990 23,884,951 20,723,278 End of year 40,677,486$ 34,849,695$ 24,213,054$ 23,575,411$ Business-Type Activities – Enterprise Funds CITY OF PRIOR LAKE Statements of Revenues, Expenses, and Changes in Net Position Proprietary Funds Year Ended December 31, 2018 Water Sewer (With Partial Comparative Information for the Year Ended December 31, 2017) See notes to basic financial statements -32- Governmental Activities – Internal Service 2018 2017 2018 2017 Fund –$ –$ 3,006,814$ 2,830,617$ –$ – – 3,558,027 3,454,135 – 986,338 925,988 986,338 925,988 – – – 526,917 520,303 – – – 137,964 79,437 – – – – – 28,245 986,338 925,988 8,216,060 7,810,480 28,245 275,481 290,871 1,630,165 1,653,541 119,877 22,999 27,613 446,987 404,251 – 44,877 85,347 167,978 293,844 – 133,920 118,694 476,867 444,554 – – – 19,513 3,682 – – – 547,214 510,725 – – – 1,440,332 1,390,443 – 864 664 4,207 7,450 – 121,889 110,368 1,437,924 1,317,658 – 600,030 633,557 6,171,187 6,026,148 119,877 386,308 292,431 2,044,873 1,784,332 (91,632) 7,291 5,487 13,902 9,111 – 7,400 7,812 90,678 41,680 6,431 – – 2,370 – – – – (84,348) – – – 120 19,948 10,434 – 14,691 13,419 42,550 61,225 6,431 400,999 305,850 2,087,423 1,845,557 (85,201) – – 54,401 2,378 – 130,000 – 130,000 – – 361,550 323,553 3,628,606 6,533,837 – 66,473 19,600 1,061,693 298,400 – 143,612 42,093 2,769,521 292,093 – (480,667) (455,215) (3,220,145) (3,839,546) – 621,967 235,881 6,511,499 5,132,719 (85,201) 2,092,324 1,856,443 60,517,430 55,384,711 (197,153) 106,228 – 740,538 – – (12,515)– (70,923) – – 2,186,037 1,856,443 61,187,045 55,384,711 (197,153) 2,808,004$ 2,092,324$ 67,698,544$ 60,517,430$ (282,354)$ Water Quality Totals -33- 2018 2017 2018 2017 Cash flows from operating activities Cash received from customers 3,941,882$ 3,756,449$ 3,132,049$ 3,063,133$ Cash payments to suppliers 1,238,023 (1,233,962) (1,555,323) (1,652,796) Cash payments to employees (685,072) (628,333) (648,560) (631,622) Miscellaneous revenue 19,948 10,314 – – Net cash flows from operating activities 4,514,781 1,904,468 928,166 778,715 Cash flows from noncapital financing activities Intergovernmental revenue 3,833 3,463 2,778 161 Transfers in 2,608,475 250,000 17,434 – Transfers (out)(1,622,445) (2,151,421) (1,117,033) (1,232,910) Net cash flows from noncapital financing activities 989,863 (1,897,958) (1,096,821) (1,232,749) Cash flows from capital and related financing activities Special assessments 54,401 2,378 – – Capital grants – – – – Acquisition of capital assets (3,442,149) 183 (726,371) – Proceeds from issuance of debt 1,487,618 – 1,487,618 – Proceeds from sale of capital assets 1,185 – 1,185 – Interest paid on long-term debt (17,736) – (17,736) – Net cash flows from capital and related financing activities (1,916,681) 2,561 744,696 – Cash flows from investing activities Interest received 58,716 21,511 24,562 12,357 Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents 3,646,679 30,582 600,603 (441,677) Cash and cash equivalents, January 1 2,824,752 2,794,170 1,215,627 1,657,304 Cash and cash equivalents, December 31 6,471,431$ 2,824,752$ 1,816,230$ 1,215,627$ Business-Type Activities – Enterprise Funds CITY OF PRIOR LAKE Statements of Cash Flows Proprietary Funds Year Ended December 31, 2018 (With Partial Comparative Information for the Year Ended December 31, 2017) Water Sewer See notes to basic financial statements -34- Governmental Activities – Internal Service 2018 2017 2018 2017 Fund 992,394$ 937,640$ 8,066,325$ 7,757,222$ 28,225$ (105,277) (170,210) (422,577) (3,056,968) – (274,567) (266,981) (1,608,199) (1,526,936) (76,341) – 120 19,948 10,434 117,324 612,550 500,569 6,055,497 3,183,752 69,208 7,291 5,487 13,902 9,111 – 143,612 42,093 2,769,521 292,093 – (480,667) (455,215) (3,220,145) (3,839,546) – (329,764) (407,635) (436,722) (3,538,342) – – – 54,401 2,378 – 130,000 – 130,000 – – (612,177) (49,793) (4,780,697) (49,610) – – – 2,975,236 – – – – 2,370 – – – – (35,472) – – (482,177) (49,793) (1,654,162) (47,232) – 7,400 7,812 90,678 41,680 6,431 (191,991) 50,953 4,055,291 (360,142) 75,639 988,247 937,294 5,028,626 5,388,768 477,164 796,256$ 988,247$ 9,083,917$ 5,028,626$ 552,803$ TotalsWater Quality -35-(continued) 2018 2017 2018 2017 Reconciliation of operating income (loss) to net cash flows from operating activities Operating income (loss)1,280,542$ 1,172,271$ 378,023$ 319,630$ Adjustments to reconcile operating income (loss) to net cash flows from operating activities Depreciation 804,126 737,632 511,909 469,658 Miscellaneous revenue 19,948 10,314 – – (Increase) decrease in assets and deferred outflows of resources Accounts receivable (11,351) (28,292) (129,719) (19,546) Special assessments receivable (7,262) (8,534) (8,226) (8,117) Due from other governments (701) 1,056 (32) 23 Deferred outflows of resources – GERF 51,948 151,414 43,290 126,179 Deferred outflows of resources – OPEB (3,003) – (3,003) – Increase (decrease) in liabilities and deferred inflows of resources Accounts and contracts payable 193,971 3,086 158,203 384 Accrued salaries and employee benefits payable 1,247 (4,535) 10,013 (5,108) Due to other governmental agencies 2,225,964 (10,765) 5,000 (3,680) Deposits payable 1,500 (1,500) – – Compensated absences payable 14,500 4,936 8,856 1,472 Net pension liability (94,081) (143,148) (78,401) (119,290) Total OPEB Liability 6,353 – 6,353 – Deferred inflows of resources – GERF 31,080 20,533 25,900 17,110 Net cash flows from operating activities 4,514,781$ 1,904,468$ 928,166$ 778,715$ Schedule of noncash activities from capital and related financing activities Capital assets contributed from other funds 2,691,005$ 2,590,740$ 576,051$ 3,619,544$ Capital assets contributed by developers 507,943$ 145,449$ 487,277$ 133,351$ Business-Type Activities – Enterprise Funds Water CITY OF PRIOR LAKE Sewer Statements of Cash Flows (continued) Proprietary Funds Year Ended December 31, 2018 (With Partial Comparative Information for the Year Ended December 31, 2017) See notes to basic financial statements -36- Governmental Activities – Internal Service 2018 2017 2018 2017 Fund 386,308$ 292,431$ 2,044,873$ 1,784,332$ (91,632)$ 121,889 110,368 1,437,924 1,317,658 – – 120 19,948 10,434 – 5,054 11,989 (136,016) (35,849) 117,304 – – (15,488) (16,651) – 1,002 (337) 269 742 – 21,645 63,089 116,883 340,682 – (1,288) – (7,294) – – (46,214) 76,132 305,960 79,602 – 1,689 (1,348) 12,949 (10,991) – 143,597 (1,945) 2,374,561 (16,390) – – – 1,500 (1,500) – 2,395 1,160 25,751 7,568 43,536 (39,201) (59,645) (211,683) (322,083) – 2,724 – 15,430 – – 12,950 8,555 69,930 46,198 – 612,550$ 500,569$ 6,055,497$ 3,183,752$ 69,208$ 361,550$ 323,553$ 3,628,606$ 6,533,837$ –$ 66,473$ 19,600$ 1,061,693$ 298,400$ –$ TotalsWater Quality -37- THIS PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK CITY OF PRIOR LAKE Notes to Basic Financial Statements December 31, 2018 -38- NOTE 1 – SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES A. Organization The City of Prior Lake, Minnesota (the City) operates under “Optional Plan B” as defined in Minnesota Statutes. Under this plan, the government of the City is directed by a City Council composed of an elected mayor and four elected councilmembers. The City Council exercises legislative authority and determines all matters of policy. The City Council appoints personnel responsible for the proper administration of all affairs relating to the City. The City has considered all potential units for which it is financially accountable, and other organizations for which the nature and significance of their relationship with the City are such that exclusion would cause the City’s financial statements to be misleading or incomplete. The accounting policies of the City conform to accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America as applicable to governmental units. B. Reporting Entity As required by accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America, these financial statements include the City (the primary government) and its component units. Component units are legally separate entities for which the primary government is financially accountable, or for which the exclusion of the component unit would render the financial statements of the primary government misleading. The criteria used to determine if the primary government is financially accountable for a component unit includes whether or not the primary government appoints the voting majority of the potential component unit’s board, is able to impose its will on the potential component unit, is in a relationship of financial benefit or burden with the potential component unit, or is fiscally depended upon by the potential component unit. As a result of applying these criteria, certain organizations have been included or disclosed in this report as follows: Blended Component Unit – The Prior Lake Economic and Development Authority (EDA) was created pursuant to Minnesota Statutes § 469.090 through § 469.108 to carryout economic and industrial development and redevelopment within the City in accordance with policies established by the City Council. The five-member Board of Directors consists of two councilmembers and three members appointed from the community by the City Council. The EDA is reported as a blended component unit within the EDA Special Revenue Fund. Separate financial statements are not issued for this component unit. The EDA may not exercise any of the powers enumerated by the authorizing statutes without prior approval of the City Council. C. Government-Wide Financial Statements The government-wide financial statements (Statement of Net Position and Statement of Activities) display information about the reporting government as a whole. These statements include all of the financial activities of the City. Governmental activities, which are normally supported by taxes and intergovernmental revenues, are reported separately from business-type activities, which significantly rely upon sales, fees, and charges for support. -39- NOTE 1 – SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED) The Statement of Activities demonstrates the degree to which the direct expenses of a given function or segment are offset by program revenues. Direct expenses are those that are clearly identifiable with a specific function or segment. Program revenues include: 1) charges to customers or applicants who purchase, use, or directly benefit from goods, services, or privileges provided by a given function or segment, 2) operating grants and contributions, and 3) capital grants and contributions, including special assessments that are restricted to meeting the operational or capital requirements of a particular function or segment. Taxes and other internally directed revenues are reported as general revenues. The government-wide financial statements are reported using the economic resources measurement focus and the accrual basis of accounting. Revenues are recorded when earned and expenses are recorded when a liability is incurred, regardless of the timing of related cash flows. Property taxes and special assessments are recognized as revenues in the fiscal year for which they are certified for levy. Grants and similar items are recognized when all eligibility requirements imposed by the provider have been met. As a general rule, the effect of interfund activity has been eliminated from th e government-wide financial statements. However, charges between the City’s enterprise funds and other functions are not eliminated, as that would distort the direct costs and program revenues reported in those functions. The City applies restricted resources first when an expense is incurred for which both restricted and unrestricted resources are available. Depreciation expense is included in the direct expenses of each function. Interest on long-term debt is considered an indirect expense and is reported separately on the Statement of Activities. D. Fund Financial Statement Presentation Separate fund financial statements are provided for governmental and proprietary funds. Major individual governmental and enterprise funds are reported as separate columns in the fund financial statements. Aggregated information for the remaining nonmajor governmental funds is reported in a single column in the fund financial statements. Governmental fund financial statements are reported using the current financial resources measurement focus and the modified accrual basis of accounting. Under this basis of accounting transactions are recorded in the following manner: 1. Revenue Recognition – Revenue is recognized when it becomes measurable and available. “Measurable” means the amount of the transaction can be determined and “available” means collectible within the current period or soon enough thereafter to be used to pay liabilities of the current period. For this purpose, the City considers revenues to be available if they are collected within 60 days after year-end. Only the portion of special assessments receivable due within the current fiscal period is considered to be susceptible to accrual as revenue of the current period. Grants and similar items are recognized when all eligibility requirements imposed by the provider have been met. Proceeds of long-term debt and acquisitions under capital leases are reported as other financing sources. Major revenue that is susceptible to accrual includes property taxes, franchise taxes, special assessments, intergovernmental revenue, charges for services, and interest earned on investments. Major revenue that is not susceptible to accrual includes licenses and permits, fees, and miscellaneous revenue. Such revenue is recorded only when received because it is not measurable until collected. 2. Recording of Expenditures – Expenditures are generally recorded when a liability is incurred, except for principal and interest on long-term debt, compensated absences, and other long-term liabilities, which are recognized as expenditures to the extent they have matured. Capital asset acquisitions are reported as capital outlay expenditures in the governmental funds. -40- NOTE 1 – SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED) Proprietary fund financial statements are reported using the economic resources measurement focus and the accrual basis of accounting, similar to the government -wide financial statements. Proprietary funds distinguish operating revenues and expenses from nonoperating items. Operating revenues and expenses generally result from providing services and producing and delivering goods in connection with a proprietary fund’s principal ongoing operations. The principal operating revenues of the City’s enterprise funds and internal service funds are charges to customers for sales and services . The operating expenses for the enterprise funds and internal service funds include the cost of sales and services, administrative expenses, and depreciation on capital assets. All revenues and expenses that do not meet this definition are reported as nonoperating revenues and expenses. Aggregated information for the internal service funds is reported in a single column in the proprietary fund financial statements. Because the principal user of the internal services is the City’s governmental activities, the financial statements of the internal service funds are consolidated into the governmental column when presented in the government-wide financial statements. The cost of these services is reported in the appropriate functional activity. Description of Funds The City reports the following major governmental funds: General Fund – This is the general operating fund of the City. It is used to account for all financial resources except those required to be accounted for in another fund. Debt Service Fund – This fund accounts for the resources accumulated to provide repayment of the City’s general obligation debt. Construction Capital Project Fund – This fund accounts for the resources accumulated and payments made for city projects. The City reports the following major proprietary funds: Water Fund – This fund is used to account for the operation, maintenance, and improvement of the City’s water system. Sewer Fund – This fund is used to account for the operation, maintenance, and improvement of the City’s sewer collection operations. Water Quality Fund – This fund accounts for the costs associated with the City’s storm water system. The City also reports the following fund type: Internal Service Funds – Internal service funds account for the financing of goods and services provided to other departments or agencies of the City on a cost reimbursement basis. The City utilizes a Severance Compensation Internal Service Fund and an Insurance Internal Service Fund in managing city operations. -41- NOTE 1 – SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED) E. Cash and Investments 1. Deposits and Investments The City’s cash and cash equivalents are considered to be cash on hand, demand deposits, government securities, and short-term investments with original maturities of three months or less from the date of acquisition. Cash balances from all funds are combined and invested to the extent available in short-term investments. Earnings from the pooled investments are allocated to the individual funds based on the average monthly cash and investment balances of the respective funds. Cash held in escrow includes balances held in escrow accounts for future capital projects from energy loan proceeds. Earnings on these accounts are allocated directly to those funds. The Minnesota Municipal Money Market Fund (4M Fund) is a customized cash management and investment program for Minnesota public funds. Sponsored and governed by the League of Minnesota Cities since 1987, the 4M Fund is a unique investment alternative designed to address the daily and long-term investment needs of Minnesota cities and other municipal entities. Allowable under Minnesota Statutes, the 4M Fund is comprised of top quality-related investments. Investments are generally stated at fair value, except for investments in external investment pools, which are stated at amortized cost. Short-term, highly liquid debt instruments (including bankers’ acceptance and U.S. treasury and agency obligations) purchased with a remaining maturity of one year or less may also be reported at amortized cost. Investment income is accrued at the Balance Sheet date. The City categorizes its fair value measurements within the fair value hierarchy established by accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. The hierarchy is based on the valuation inputs used to measure the fair value of the asset. Level 1 inputs are quoted prices in active markets for identical assets; Level 2 inputs are significant other observable inputs; and Level 3 inputs are significant unobservable inputs. Debt securities classified in Level 2 of the fair value hierarchy are valued using a matrix pricing technique. Matrix pricing is used to value securities based on the securities’ relationship to benchmark quoted prices. See Note 2 for the City’s recurring fair value measurements as of year-end. -42- NOTE 1 – SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED) 2. Investment Policy The City’s investment policy contains the following restrictions: a) Allowable Investments The City may invest in any type of security allowed by Minnesota Statutes and may be amended from time to time. The City has chosen to limit its allowable investments to those instruments listed below: 1) Bonds, notes, certificates of indebtedness, treasury bills, or other securities now or hereafter issued by the United States of America, its agencies and allowable instrumentalities. 2) Interest-bearing checking and savings accounts, or any other investments constituting direct obligations of any bank. 3) Certificates of deposit at state and federally-chartered institutions that are limited to the amount of coverage provided by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC). 4) Money market accounts that are invested in the above referenced government securities. 5) State and local securities, which have at the time of investment one of the three highest credit ratings by a nationally recognized rating agency. 6) Investments may be made only in those savings banks or savings and loan associations the shares, or investment certificates, of which are insured by the FDIC. 7) Investment products that are considered as derivatives are specifically excluded from approved investments. b) Diversification It is the policy of the City to diversify its investment portfolio . Investments shall be diversified to eliminate the risk of loss resulting in over concentration in a specific maturity, issuers, or class of securities. Diversification strategies shall be determined and revised periodically by the City’s finance director. The diversification shall be as follows: 1) Up to 100 percent of 2. a) 1), but not less than 10 percent 2) Up to 90 percent of 2. a) 2) and 2. a) 3) 3) Up to 20 percent of 2. a) 4) 4) Up to 20 percent of 2. a) 5) c) Duration It is the policy of the City to require that all investment maturities shall not extend beyond 10 years with no more than 20 percent maturing beyond 5 years. Subject to market conditions and cash flow requirements, it is desirable for the City’s investments to be laddered over time in an effort to reduce interest rate market risk. F. Receivables Accounts receivable include amounts billed for services provided before year-end. The City annually certifies delinquent water and sewer accounts to the county for collection in the following year. Therefore, there has been no allowance for doubtful accounts established. -43- NOTE 1 – SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED) G. Property Taxes Property tax levies are set by the City Council in December of each year and are certified to Scott County for collection in the following year. In Minnesota, counties act as collection agents for all property taxes. The county spreads all levies over taxable property. Such taxes become a lien on January 1 and are recorded as receivables by the City on that date. Real property taxes may be paid by taxpayers in two equal installments on May 15 and October 15. Personal property taxes are due in full on May 15. The county provides tax settlements to cities and other taxing districts three times a year; in July, December, and January. Taxes which remain unpaid on December 31 are classified as delinquent taxes receivable. H. Special Assessments Special assessments represent the financing for public improvements paid for by benefiting property owners. These assessments are recorded as delinquent (levied but unremitted), deferred (certified but not yet levied), or other (Green Acres) special assessments receivable. Deferred contingent special assessments represent assessments on undeveloped property that will not be levied and collected until the properties are subdivided or developed. I. Interfund Receivables and Payables In the fund financial statements, activity between funds that is representative of lending or borrowing arrangements is reported as either “due to/from other funds” (current portion) or “advances to/from other funds.” All other outstanding balances between funds are reported as “due to/from other funds.” Any residual balances outstanding between the governmental activities and business-type activities are reported in the government-wide financial statements as “internal balances.” J. Capital Assets Capital assets, which include property, buildings, improvements, equipment, infrastructure assets (roads, bridges, sidewalks, and similar items), and intangible assets such as water access agreements and easements, are reported in the applicable governmental or business-type activities columns in the government-wide financial statements. Such assets are capitalized at historical cost, or estimated historical cost for assets where actual historical cost is not available. Donated assets are recorded as capital assets at their estimated acquisition value on the date of donation. The City defines capital assets as those with an initial, individual cost of $5,000 or more with an estimated useful life in excess of one year. The cost of normal maintenance and repairs that do not add to the value of the asset or materially extend asset lives are not capitalized. In the case of initial capitalization of general infrastructure assets (i.e., those reported by governmental activities) the City chose to include items dating back to June 30, 1980. The City was able to estimate the historical cost for the initial reporting of these assets through back-trending (i.e., estimating the current replacement cost of the infrastructure to be capitalized and using an appropriate price-level index to deflate the cost to the acquisition year or estimated acquisition year). -44- NOTE 1 – SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED) Capital assets are recorded in the government-wide and proprietary fund financial statements, but are not reported in the governmental fund financial statements. Interest incurred during the construction phase of capital assets for business-type activities is included as part of the capitalized value of the assets constructed. Property, plant, and equipment of the City are depreciated using the straight -line method over the following estimated useful lives: Useful Lives Assets in Years Land improvements 5–20 Machinery and equipment 5–30 Vehicles 8–25 Infrastructure 10–65 Land, water access agreements, easements, and construction in progress are not depreciated. K. Compensated Absences It is the City’s policy to permit employees to accumulate earned but unused vacation and sick leave. Upon separation, unused vacation and 50 percent of sick pay are paid to the employee if employed longer than five years. The majority of separation benefits are paid into a retirement health savings plan. The City has provided funding for these obligations in the Severance Compensation Internal Service Fund and the enterprise funds. L. Long-Term Liabilities In the government-wide and proprietary fund financial statements, long-term debt and other long-term obligations are reported as liabilities. Bond premiums and discounts are deferred and amortized over the life of the bonds using the straight-line method. In the fund financial statements, governmental fund types recognize bond premiums and discounts, as well as bond issuance costs, during the current period. The face amount of debt issued is reported as other financing sources. Premiums received on debt issuances are reported as other financing sources while discounts on debt issuances are reported as other financing uses. M. Other Post-Employment Benefits (OPEB) Under Minnesota Statutes § 471.61, Subd. 2b, public employers must allow retirees and their dependents to continue coverage indefinitely in an employer-sponsored healthcare plan, under the following conditions: 1) retirees must be receiving (or be eligible to receive) an annuity from a Minnesota public pension plan; 2) coverage must continue in a group plan until age 65, and retirees must pay no more than the group premium; and 3) retirees may obtain dependent coverage immediately before retirement. All premiums are funded on a pay-as-you-go basis. -45- N. Pension Plans For purposes of measuring the net pension liability, deferred outflows/inflows of resources, and pension expense, information about the fiduciary net position of the Public Employees Retirement Association (PERA) and additions to/deductions from the PERA’s fiduciary net position have been determined on the same basis as they are reported by the PERA except that the PERA’s fiscal year -end is June 30. For this purpose, plan contributions are recognized as of employer payroll paid dates and benefit payments and refunds are recognized when due and payable in accordance with the benefit terms. Investments are reported at fair value. The PERA has a special funding situation created by a direct aid contribution made by the state of Minnesota. The direct aid is a result of the merger of the Minneapolis Employees Retirement Fund into the PERA on January 1, 2015. O. Deferred Outflows/Inflows of Resources In addition to assets and liabilities, statements of financial position or balance sheets will sometimes report a separate section for deferred outflows and deferred inflows of resources. These separate financial statement elements represent a consumption or acquisition of net position that applies to future periods and so will not be recognized as an outflow of resources (expense/expenditure) or an inflow of financial resources until then. The City reports deferred outflows and inflows of resources related to pensions and OPEB in the government-wide and enterprise funds Statement of Net Position. These deferred outflows and inflows result from differences between expected and actual experience, changes in proportion, changes of assumptions, difference between projected and actual earnings on pension plan investments, and from contributions to the plan subsequent to the measurement date and before the end of the reporting period. These amounts are deferred and amortized as required under pension and OPEB standards. Unavailable revenue, arises only under a modified accrual basis of accounting and, therefore, is only reported in the governmental funds Balance Sheet. The governmental funds report unavailable revenue from two sources: property taxes and special assessments. These amounts are deferred and recognized as an inflow of resources in the period that the amounts become available. P. Net Position In the government-wide and proprietary fund financial statements, net position represents the difference between assets, deferred outflows of resources, liabilities, and deferred inflows of resources. Net position is displayed in three components: • Net Investment in Capital Assets – Consists of capital assets, net of accumulated depreciation, reduced by any outstanding debt attributable to acquire capital assets. • Restricted Net Position – Consists of net position restricted when there are limitations imposed on their use through external restrictions imposed by creditors, grantors, or laws or regulations of other governments. • Unrestricted Net Position – All other elements of net position that do not meet the definition of “restricted” or “net investment in capital assets.” -46- NOTE 1 – SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED) Q. Fund Balance Classifications In the fund financial statements, governmental funds report fund balance in classifications that disclose constraints for which amounts in those funds can be spent. These classifications are as follows: • Nonspendable – Consists of amounts that are not in spendable form, such as prepaid items, inventory, and other long-term assets. • Restricted – Consists of amounts related to externally imposed constraints established by creditors, grantors, or contributors; or constraints imposed by state statutory provisions. • Committed – Consists of internally imposed constraints that are established by resolution of the City Council. Those committed amounts cannot be used for any other purpose unless the City Council removes or changes the specified use by taking the same type of action it employed to previously commit those amounts. • Assigned – Consists of internally imposed constraints. These constraints consist of amounts intended to be used by the City for specific purposes but do not meet the criteria to be classified as restricted or committed. In governmental funds, assigned amounts represent intended uses established by the governing body itself or by an official to which the governing body delegates the authority. Pursuant to City Council resolution, the finance director is authorized to establish assignments of fund balance. • Unassigned – The residual classification for the General Fund, which also reflects negative residual amounts in other funds. When both restricted and unrestricted resources are available for use, it is the City’s policy to first use restricted resources, then use unrestricted resources as they are needed. When committed, assigned, or unassigned resources are available for use, it is the Cit y’s policy to use resources in the following order: 1) committed, 2) assigned, and 3) unassigned. R. Comparative Data The basic financial statements include certain prior year partial comparative information in total, but not at the level of detail required for a presentation in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. Accordingly, such information should be read in conjunction with the City’s financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2017, from which the summarized information was derived. Also, certain amounts presented in the prior year data have been reclassified in order to be consistent with the current year’s presentation. S. Budgets and Budgetary Accounting Annual budgets are adopted on a basis consistent with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America for the General Fund. All annual appropriations lapse at year-end. The City does not use encumbrance accounting. In June of each year, all departments of the City submit requests for appropriations to the finance director so that a budget may be prepared. In September, the proposed budget is presented to the City Council for review. The City Council holds public hearings and a final budget is prepared and adopted in early December. -47- NOTE 1 – SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED) The appropriated budget is prepared by fund, function, and department. The City’s department heads may make transfers of appropriations within a department. Transfers of appropriations between departments require the approval of the city manager. The legal level of budgetary control is the fund level. T. Statement of Cash Flows For purposes of the Statement of Cash Flows, the City considers all highly liquid debt instruments with an original maturity from the time of purchase by the City of three months or less to be cash equivalents. The proprietary funds’ portion in the government-wide cash and investment management pool is considered to be cash equivalent. U. Risk Management The City is exposed to various risks of loss related to torts: theft of, damage to, and destruction of assets; errors and omissions; and natural disasters. The City participates in the League of Minnesota Cities Insurance Trust (LMCIT), a public entity risk pool for its general property and casualty, workers’ compensation, and other miscellaneous insurance coverages. The LMCIT operates as a common risk management and insurance program for a large number of cities in Minnesota . The City pays an annual premium to the LMCIT for insurance coverage. The LMCIT agreement provides that the trust will be self-sustaining through member premiums and will reinsure through commercial companies for claims in excess of certain limits. Settled claims did not exceed insurance coverage in the past three fiscal years. There were no significant reductions in insurance coverage in the current year. V. Restricted Assets Restricted assets are cash, investments, and interest accrued thereon; the use of which is limited by external requirements, such as a bond indenture or trust agreements. W. Use of Estimates The preparation of financial statements, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America, requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect amounts reported in the financial statements during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates. X. Prior Period Adjustments and Change in Accounting Principle During the year ended December 31, 2018, the City recorded two prior period adjustments. First, the City properly applied the full portion of accrued wages to the appropriate accounting period. The effect of this change reduced the General Fund balance and the governmental activities net position at December 31, 2017 by $151,692 and the business-type activities and enterprise funds by $25,416. If recorded in the prior year, this adjustment would have increased accrued salaries and salary expense/expenditures. Second, the City began recording unbilled utility receivables at year-end. The recorded unbilled utility receivables increased the City’s business-type activities and enterprise funds net position by $765,954. If recorded in the prior year, this adjustment would have increased accounts receivable and utility revenue. -48- NOTE 1 – SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED) X. Prior Period Adjustments and Change in Accounting Principle (continued) During the year ended December 31, 2018, the City implemented GASB Statement No. 75, Accounting and Financial Reporting for Postemployment Benefits Other Than Pensions. This statement included major changes in how plans and employers account for OPEB benefit obligations. This statement established standards for recognizing and measuring liabilities, deferred outflows of resources, deferred inflows of resources, and expense/expenditures. Certain amounts necessary to fully restate fiscal year 2017 financial information are not determinable; therefore, prior year comparative amounts have not been restated. The implementation of the new GASB statement in the current year resulted in the restatement of net position as of December 31, 2017. The details of the prior period adjustment and change in accounting principle are as follows: Proprietary Funds/ Governmental Business-type Governmental Activities Activities Funds Net position/fund balance – beginning, as previously reported 124,077,237$ 60,517,430$ 22,151,190$ Change in accounting principle Other post-employment benefit obligations, previous reporting standards 398,179 – – Total OPEB liability, current reporting standards (775,724) (77,328) – Deferred outflows of resources, under current reporting standards 31,282 6,405 – Total change in accounting principle (346,263) (70,923) – Prior period adjustments Adjustment to accrued wages (151,692) (25,416) (151,692) Adjustment to utility receivable – 765,954 – Total prior period adjustments (151,692) 740,538 (151,692) Net position – beginning, as restated 123,579,282$ 61,187,045$ 21,999,498$ NOTE 2 – CASH AND INVESTMENTS A. Components of Cash and Investments Cash and investments at year-end consist of the following: Deposits 1,105,412$ Investments 36,476,368 Cash on hand 850 Total 37,582,630$ Cash and investments are presented in the financial statements as follows: Statement of Net Position Cash and investments 37,557,630$ Restricted assets – temporarily restricted – cash and investments held in escrow 25,000 Total 37,582,630$ -49- NOTE 2 – CASH AND INVESTMENTS (CONTINUED) B. Deposits In accordance with applicable Minnesota Statutes, the City maintains deposits at depository banks authorized by the City Council, including checking accounts and certificates of deposit. The following is considered the most significant risk associated with deposits: Custodial Credit Risk – In the case of deposits, this is the risk that in the event of a bank failure, the City’s deposits may be lost. Minnesota Statutes require that all deposits be protected by federal deposit insurance, corporate surety bond, or collateral. The market value of collateral pledged must equal 110 percent of the deposits not covered by federal deposit insurance or corporate surety bonds. Authorized collateral includes treasury bills, notes, and bonds; issues of U.S. government agencies; general obligations rated “A” or better; revenue obligations rated “AA” or better; irrevocable standard letters of credit issued by the Federal Home Loan Bank; and certificates of deposit. Minnesota Statutes require that securities pledged as collateral be held in safekeeping in a restricted account at the Federal Reserve Bank or in an account at a trust department of a commercial bank or other financial institution that is not owned or controlled by the financial institution furnishing the collateral . The City has no additional deposit policies addressing custodial credit risk. At year-end, the carrying amount of the City’s deposits was $1,105,412, while the balance on the bank records was $1,299,200. At December 31, 2018, all deposits were fully covered by federal deposit insurance, surety bonds, or by collateral held by the City’s agent in the City’s name. C. Investments The City has the following investments at year-end: Fair Value Investment Type Rating Agency Measurement Less Than 1 1 to 5 Over 5 Total U.S. agency securities AA S&P Level 2 –$ 6,541,179$ 490,610$ 7,031,789$ Local government securities AAA S&P Level 2 1,422,911 548,456 – 1,971,367 Local government securities AAA Moody’s Level 2 – 260,967 – 260,967 Local government securities AA S&P Level 2 468,703 2,045,727 – 2,514,430 Local government securities AA Moody’s Level 2 114,909 737,091 – 852,000 Local government securities A S&P Level 2 – 254,990 – 254,990 4M Fund - Term Series N/R N/A N/A 3,700,000 – – 3,700,000 Negotiable certificates of deposit N/R N/A Level 2 2,293,197 11,070,276 – 13,363,473 7,999,720$ 21,458,686$ 490,610$ 29,949,016 Investment pools/mutual funds 4M Fund N/R N/A N/A 5,776,377 Federated Trust AAA S&P Level 1 49,869 Western Asset Institutional Government Reserve AAA S&P Level 1 701,106 Total investment pools/mutual funds 6,527,352 Total investments 36,476,368$ N/A – Not Applicable N/R – Not Rated Credit Risk Interest Risk – Segmented Time Distribution in Years -50- NOTE 2 – CASH AND INVESTMENTS (CONTINUED) The City’s investments include investment pools managed by 4M, which is an external investment pool regulated by Minnesota Statutes and is not registered with the Securities and Exchange Commission. The City’s investments in this investment pool are measured at the net asset value per share provided by the pools, which are based on amortized cost methods that approximate fair value. There are no restrictions or limitations on withdrawals from 4M. 4M Term Series Portfolios are intended to be held until maturity; a participant’s withdrawal prior to maturity will require seven-days’ notice of redemption and will likely carry a penalty, which could be substantial in that it would be intended to allow the Term Series Portfolio to recoup any associated penalties, charges, losses, or other costs associated with the early redemption of the investments therein. Investments are subject to various risks, the following of which are considered the most significant: Custodial Credit Risk – For investments, this is the risk that in the event of a failure of the counterparty to an investment transaction (typically a broker-dealer) the City would not be able to recover the value of its investments or collateral securities that are in the possession of an outside party. The City does not have a formal investment policy addressing this risk, but typically limits its exposure by purchasing insured or registered investments, or by the control of who holds the securities. Credit Risk – This is the risk that an issuer or other counterparty to an investment will not fulfill its obligations. Minnesota Statutes limit the City’s investments to direct obligations or obligations guaranteed by the United States or its agencies; shares of investment companies registered under the Federal Investment Company Act of 1940 that receive the highest credit rating, are rated in one of the two highest rating categories by a statistical rating agency, and all of the investments have a final maturity of 13 months or less; general obligations rated “A” or better; revenue obligations rated “AA” or better; general obligations of the Minnesota Housing Finance Agency rated “A” or better; bankers’ acceptances of United States banks eligible for purchase by the Federal Reserve System; commercial paper issued by United States corporations or their Canadian subsidiaries, rated of the highest quality category by at least two nationally recognized rating agencies, and maturing in 270 days or less; Guaranteed Investment Contracts guaranteed by a United States commercial bank, domestic branch of a foreign bank, or a United States insurance company, and with a credit quality in one of the top two highest categories; repurchase or reverse purchase agreements and securities lending agreements with financial institutions qualified as a “depository” by the government entity, with banks that are members of the Federal Reserve System with capitalization exceeding $10,000,000; that are a primary reporting dealer in U.S. government securities to the Federal Reserve Bank of New York; or certain Minnesota securities broker-dealers. The City’s investment policy as described in Note 1 addresses credit risk. Concentration Risk – This is the risk associated with investing a significant portion of the City’s investment (considered 5.0 percent or more) in the securities of a single issuer, excluding U.S. guaranteed investments (such as treasuries), investment pools, and mutual funds. At December 31, 2018, the City had 10.80 and 5.14 percent of its portfolio invested with Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation and Federal National Mortgage Association, respectively. The City’s investment policy as described in Note 1 addresses concentration risk. Interest Rate Risk – This is the risk of potential variability in the fair value of fixed rate investments resulting from changes in interest rates (the longer the period for which an interest rate is fixed, the greater the risk). The City has an investment policy as described in Note 1, which addresses interest rate risk. -51- NOTE 3 – CAPITAL ASSETS Capital asset activity for the year ended December 31, 2018 was as follows: A. Changes in Capital Assets Used in Governmental Activities Transfers Beginning and Completed of Year Additions Deletions Construction End of Year Capital assets, not depreciated Land 32,221,249$ –$ –$ –$ 32,221,249$ Easements 43,854,364 3,241,136 – – 47,095,500 Construction in progress 12,870,246 5,129,036 – (7,316,524) 10,682,758 Total capital assets, not depreciated 88,945,859 8,370,172 – (7,316,524) 89,999,507 Capital assets, depreciated Land improvements 2,774,127 – – – 2,774,127 Machinery and equipment 6,611,654 687,544 – (212,404) 7,086,794 Vehicles 6,125,497 405,836 (383,358) (10,464) 6,137,511 Infrastructure 100,749,287 2,720,319 (69,803) 3,910,786 107,310,589 Total capital assets, depreciated 116,260,565 3,813,699 (453,161) 3,687,918 123,309,021 Less accumulated depreciation on Land improvements (1,625,938) (68,499) – – (1,694,437) Machinery and equipment (3,892,380) (387,401) – – (4,279,781) Vehicles (4,432,668) (343,826) 347,014 – (4,429,480) Infrastructure (50,464,402) (3,252,569) 69,803 – (53,647,168) Total accumulated depreciation (60,415,388) (4,052,295) 416,817 – (64,050,866) Net capital assets, depreciated 55,845,177 (238,596) (36,344) 3,687,918 59,258,155 Total capital assets, net 144,791,036$ 8,131,576$ (36,344)$ (3,628,606)$ 149,257,662$ B. Changes in Capital Assets Used in Business-Type Activities Transfers Beginning and Completed of Year Additions Deletions Construction End of Year Capital assets, not depreciated Easements 75,300$ 143,612$ –$ –$ 218,912$ Water access agreement – 1,492,167 – – 1,492,167 Construction in progress 127,154 1,156,467 – – 1,283,621 Total capital assets, not depreciated 202,454 2,792,246 – – 2,994,700 Capital assets, depreciated Land improvements 87,739 – – – 87,739 Machinery and equipment 1,389,895 92,081 – 212,404 1,694,380 Vehicles 82,636 – – 10,464 93,100 Infrastructure 72,028,245 2,958,063 – 3,405,738 78,392,046 Total capital assets, depreciated 73,588,515 3,050,144 – 3,628,606 80,267,265 Less accumulated depreciation on Land improvements (34,997) (4,387) – – (39,384) Machinery and equipment (705,572) (53,276) – – (758,848) Vehicles (71,985) (16,122) – – (88,107) Infrastructure (16,338,868) (1,364,138) – – (17,703,006) Total accumulated depreciation (17,151,422) (1,437,923) – – (18,589,345) Net capital assets, depreciated 56,437,093 1,612,221 – 3,628,606 61,677,920 Total capital assets, net 56,639,547$ 4,404,467$ –$ 3,628,606$ 64,672,620$ -52- NOTE 3 – CAPITAL ASSETS (CONTINUED) C. Depreciation Expense by Function Depreciation expense for the year ended December 31, 2018 was charged to the following functions: Governmental activities General government 534,671$ Public safety 133,723 Public works 2,937,862 Culture and recreation 446,039 Total depreciation expense – governmental activities 4,052,295$ Business-type activities Water 804,126$ Sewer 511,909 Water quality 121,888 Total depreciation expense – business-type activities 1,437,923$ NOTE 4 – TRANSFERS Interfund Transfers A schedule of interfund transfers is as follows: Transfers Out General Debt Service Construction Nonmajor Water Sewer Water Quality Total Governmental funds General –$ 228,040$ –$ 447,999$ –$ –$ 143,612$ 819,651$ Debt service – 58,025 – – – – – 58,025 Construction – 242,820 – 224,416 16,752 17,434 – 501,422 Nonmajor – 105,508 – 2 2,591,723 – – 2,697,233 Proprietary funds Water 190,500 537,304 776,900 117,741 – – – 1,622,445 Sewer 190,500 – 845,924 80,609 – – – 1,117,033 Water Quality 62,000 – 403,667 15,000 – – – 480,667 443,000$ 1,171,697$ 2,026,491$ 885,767$ 2,608,475$ 17,434$ 143,612$ 7,296,476$ Transfer In Governmental Proprietary Transfers are used to move revenues from the funds in which they are collected to the funds where they are to be spent in accordance with statutory, budgetary, or contractual requirements. -53- NOTE 5 – LONG-TERM DEBT A. Components of Long-Term Debt Final Balance – Original Issue Interest Rate Issue Date Maturity Date End of Year General obligation bonds Fire Hall Refunding Bonds 2011B 3,500,000$ 2.00–3.40%12/14/2011 12/15/2031 2,970,000$ Capital Improvement Refunding Bonds 2012A 9,825,000$ 2.00–2.70%03/13/2012 12/15/2029 6,925,000 Street Reconstruction Bonds of 2015B 2,330,000$ 1.00–2.25%05/14/2015 12/15/2022 1,230,000 Street Reconstruction Bonds of 2016A 760,000$ 2.00%05/01/2016 12/15/2026 585,000 Improvement Bonds 2017A 370,000$ 2.00–2.25%06/29/2017 12/15/2027 325,000 Improvement Bonds 2018A 1,165,000$ 4.00-5.00%08/15/2018 12/15/2028 1,165,000 Total general obligation bonds 13,200,000 General obligation special assessment bonds Improvement Bonds of 2009A 1,700,000$ 1.10–3.50%05/15/2009 12/15/2019 175,000 Improvement Bonds of 2010A 1,235,000$ 0.80–3.20%05/26/2010 12/15/2020 260,000 Improvement Bonds of 2011A 2,130,000$ 1.80–2.50%08/31/2011 12/15/2021 665,000 Improvement Bonds of 2011B 2,280,000$ 2.00–2.35%12/14/2011 12/15/2022 960,000 Improvement Bonds of 2013A 3,240,000$ 2.00–2.65%08/15/2013 12/15/2023 1,615,000 Improvement Bonds of 2014A 2,665,000$ 2.00–2.50%09/25/2014 12/15/2024 1,390,000 Improvement Bonds of 2015A 4,640,000$ 2.00–3.00%05/14/2015 12/15/2030 4,640,000 Improvement Bonds of 2015B 160,000$ 1.00–2.25%05/14/2015 12/15/2022 100,000 Improvement Bonds of 2016A 1,105,000$ 2.00%05/01/2016 12/15/2026 880,000 Improvement Bonds of 2017A 4,135,000$ 2.00–2.25%06/29/2017 12/15/2027 3,755,000 Improvement Bonds of 2018A 4,465,000$ 4.00-5.00%08/15/2018 12/15/2028 4,465,000 Total general obligation special assessment bonds 18,905,000 Tax increment bonds Tax Increment Refunding Bonds of 2011A 290,000$ 1.80–3.00%08/31/2011 12/15/2024 160,000 General obligation revenue bonds General Obligation Improvement Bonds of 2015A 5,360,000$ 1.00–3.00%05/14/2015 12/15/2031 5,285,000 General Obligation Improvement Bonds of 2016A 1,640,000$ 2.00%05/01/2016 12/15/2022 1,345,000 General Obligation Improvement Bonds of 2018A 2,640,000$ 4.00–5.00%08/15/2018 12/15/2028 2,640,000 Total general obligation revenue bonds 9,270,000 Premium (discount) on bonds payable 1,534,688 Energy loan payable 2,667,924$ 2.12%12/08/2014 06/19/2025 1,816,436 Compensated absences payable 1,006,143 Total OPEB liability 906,133 Net pension liability – GERF and PEPFF 6,258,975 Total long-term debt 53,057,375$ -54- NOTE 5 – LONG-TERM DEBT (CONTINUED) B. Changes in Long-Term Debt Balance – Beginning of Year Change in Beginning as Previously Accounting Balance as Balance –Due Within Reported Principle *Restated Additions Deletions End of Year One Year Governmental activities Bonds payable G.O. bonds 13,410,000$ –$ 13,410,000$ 1,165,000$ 1,375,000$ 13,200,000$ 1,230,000$ G.O. special assessment bonds 16,365,000 – 16,365,000 4,465,000 1,925,000 18,905,000 2,290,000 G.O. tax increment bonds 185,000 – 185,000 – 25,000 160,000 25,000 G.O. revenue bonds 7,000,000 – 7,000,000 – 370,000 6,630,000 385,000 Premium (discount) on bonds payable 596,753 – 596,753 672,250 69,551 1,199,452 – Total bonds payable, net of premium (discount)37,556,753 – 37,556,753 6,302,250 3,764,551 40,094,452 3,930,000 Energy loan payable 2,074,452 – 2,074,452 – 258,016 1,816,436 263,512 Compensated absences payable 794,988 – 794,988 208,386 164,850 838,524 396,359 Net OPEB obligationTotal OPEB liability 398,179 377,545 775,724 75,337 31,281 819,780 – Net pension liability – GERF and PEPFF 6,411,191 – 6,411,191 795,640 1,928,946 5,277,885 – Governmental activities long-term liabilities 47,235,563$ 377,545$ 47,613,108$ 7,381,613$ 6,147,644$ 48,847,077$ 4,589,871$ Bonds payable G.O. revenue bonds –$ –$ –$ 2,640,000$ –$ 2,640,000$ 210,000$ Premium (discount) on bonds payable – – – 335,236 – 335,236 – Total bonds payable, net of premium (discount)– – – 2,975,236 – 2,975,236 210,000 Compensated absences payable 141,868 – 141,868 25,751 – 167,619 69,343 Total OPEB liability – 77,328 77,328 15,432 6,407 86,353 – Net pension liability – GERF 1,192,773 – 1,192,773 90,130 301,813 981,090 – Business-type activities long-term liabilities 1,334,641$ 77,328$ 1,411,969$ 3,106,549$ 308,220$ 4,210,298$ 279,343$ Business-type activities *Note: This is only a portion of the change in accounting principle described in Note 1. C. Minimum Debt Payments Minimum annual principal and interest payments required to retire long-term debt are as follows: Year Ending December 31,Principal Interest Principal Interest Principal Interest Principal Interest Principal Interest Principal Interest 2018 1,230,000$ 353,057$ 2,290,000$ 591,738$ 25,000$ 4,300$ 385,000$ 160,275$ 263,512$ 37,102$ 210,000$ 156,400$ 2019 1,140,000 310,343 2,200,000 467,753 25,000 3,763 400,000 153,325 269,126 31,488 240,000 108,900 2020 1,270,000 285,048 2,060,000 403,203 25,000 3,175 420,000 145,700 274,859 25,755 240,000 99,300 2021 1,430,000 256,808 1,860,000 358,288 25,000 2,550 440,000 137,675 280,714 19,900 250,000 89,700 2022 1,055,000 224,316 1,945,000 309,068 30,000 1,800 480,000 129,250 286,693 13,920 260,000 79,700 2023–2027 5,375,000 718,681 7,380,000 832,700 30,000 900 2,660,000 487,500 441,532 9,390 1,440,000 219,800 2028–2031 1,700,000 83,250 1,170,000 52,198 – – 1,845,000 112,200 – – – – 13,200,000$ 2,231,503$ 18,905,000$ 3,014,948$ 160,000$ 16,488$ 6,630,000$ 1,325,925$ 1,816,436$ 137,555$ 2,640,000$ 753,800$ G.O. Revenue Bonds Business-Type Activities Energy Loan Payable Governmental Activities General Obligation G.O. Special Assessment G.O. Tax Increment Bonds G.O. Revenue Bonds D. Other Long-Term Liabilities The City offers a number of benefits to its employees, including severance benefits payable, compensated absences payable, pensions, and OPEB. The details of these various benefit liabilities are discussed elsewhere in these notes. Such benefits are financed primarily from the General Fund, enterprise funds, and internal service funds. -55- NOTE 5 – LONG-TERM DEBT (CONTINUED) City employees participate in two state-wide, cost-sharing, multiple-employer defined benefit pension plans administered by the General Employees Retirement Fund (GERF) and the Public Employees Police and Fire Fund (PEPFF) and one single-employer plan administered by the Prior Lake Fire Department Relief Association (the Association). The following is a summary of the net pension liabilities, deferred outflows and inflows of resources, and pension expense reported for these plans as of and for the year ended December 31, 2018: Net Net Deferred Deferred Pension Pension Outflows of Inflows of Pension Pension Plans Asset Liabilities Resources Resources Expense GERF –$ 3,633,671$ 647,502$ 1,121,718$ 280,133$ PEPFF – 2,625,304 3,593,149 4,959,892 319,259 Fire relief association 1,021,975 – 264,611 421,705 (246,223) Total 1,021,975$ 6,258,975$ 4,505,262$ 6,503,315$ 353,169$ E. Descriptions and Restrictions of Long-Term Debt General Obligation Bonds – The City issues general obligation bonds to provide funds for the acquisition and construction of major capital facilities. They will be repaid with ad valorem taxes. General obligation bonds have been issued for general government activities . In addition, general obligation bonds have been issued to refund bond issues. General obligation bonds are direct obligations and pledge the full faith and credit of the City. The capital improvement plan bonds were issued on behalf of the City by Scott County for the City’s share of the County Road 82 improvement. General Obligation Special Assessment Bonds – Special assessment bonds were issued to finance various improvements and will be repaid primarily from special assessments levied on the properties benefiting from the improvements. Some issues, however, are partly financed by ad valorem tax levies. All special assessment debt is backed by the full faith and credit of the City. General Obligation Tax Increment Bonds – These bonds were issued for downtown redevelopment projects. The additional tax increments resulting from increased tax capacity of the redeveloped properties will be used to retire related debt. General Obligation Revenue Bonds – These bonds were used to finance maintenance and building improvements. They will be repaid with ad valorem taxes and revenue from the utilities. The bonds are backed by the full faith and credit of the City. Compensated Absences – This liability represents vested benefits earned by employees through the end of the year, which will be paid at termination of employment in future years. The Internal Service Fund and enterprise funds will be used to liquidate this liability. Total OPEB Liability – Long-term liabilities for OPEB will be paid by the General Fund and enterprise funds. Net Pension Liability – The details of this liability are disclosed elsewhere in these notes. Such benefits are financed by the General Fund and enterprise funds. -56- NOTE 5 – LONG-TERM DEBT (CONTINUED) Energy Loan Payable – In 2014, the City entered into an energy loan payable for the purpose of furnishing certain equipment and work designed to reduce energy consumption and operational costs in the City. In this energy loan payable agreement, the provider guarantees a minimum level of energy and operational savings in the City. Payments on the loan will be made semiannually in the amount of $150,307 commencing December 19, 2015 and each June and December 19 thereafter, until final payment is made on June 19, 2025. F. Conduit Debt Obligations Conduit debt obligations are certain limited-obligation revenue bonds or similar instruments issued for the express purpose of providing capital financing for a specific third party. The City has issued revenue bonds to provide funding to private sector entities for projects deemed to be in the public interest. Although these bonds bear the name of the City, the City has no obligation for such debt . Accordingly, the bonds are not reported as liabilities in the financial statements of the City. The aggregate amount of all conduit debt outstanding at December 31, 2018 is $4,811,066. G. Revenue Pledged Future revenue pledged for the payment of long-term debt is as follows: Percent of Remaining Principal Pledged Use of Total Term of Principal and Interest Revenue Bond Issue Proceeds Type Debt Service Pledge and Interest Paid Received Tax Increment Refunding Street and site Tax increment Bonds of 2011A improvements financing 100%2011–2024 176,488$ 29,800$ 140,281$ General Obligation Bonds of 2015A Partial refunding Utility charges 100%2015–2031 6,541,825$ 209,125$ 4,014,097$ General Obligation Bonds of 2016A Partial refunding Utility charges 100%2016–2022 1,414,100$ 327,800$ 4,014,097$ General Obligation Water and sewer Bonds of 2018A improvements Utility charges 100%2018–2028 3,393,800$ –$ 7,284,123$ Revenue Pledged Current Year -57- NOTE 5 – LONG-TERM DEBT (CONTINUED) H. Legal Debt Margin The City’s statutory debt limit is equal to 3 percent of estimated taxable market value of property located within the City. The taxable market value totals $3,261,128,200, which calculates to a debt limit of $97,833,846. Debt financed partially or entirely by special assessments, tax increments, and other revenue sources, is not applied against the City’s debt limit, nor is debt financed by proprietary fund reven ues. Currently, the City has $13,200,000 of general obligation debt outstanding, leaving a debt margin of $84,633,846. NOTE 6 – FUND BALANCES A. Classifications At December 31, 2018, a summary of the City’s governmental fund balance classifications are as follows: Debt Construction Nonmajor General Fund Service Fund Fund Funds Total Restricted Future debt service –$ 3,056,581$ –$ –$ 3,056,581$ Economic development – – – 268,252 268,252 Tax increment – – – 647,528 647,528 Forfeiture sales – – – 181,907 181,907 Total restricted – 3,056,581 – 1,097,687 4,154,268 Assigned Subsequent year’s budget 281,635 – – – 281,635 Capital improvements – – 3,070,306 9,981,501 13,051,807 Development – – – 511,296 511,296 Communications – – – 63,679 63,679 Total assigned 281,635 – 3,070,306 10,556,476 13,908,417 Unassigned 6,931,767 – – – 6,931,767 Total 7,213,402$ 3,056,581$ 3,070,306$ 11,654,163$ 24,994,452$ B. Minimum Unrestricted Fund Balance Policy The City Council has formally adopted a fund balance policy regarding the minimum unrestricted fund balance for the General Fund. The policy establishes that the City will strive to maintain an unrestricted General Fund balance (which includes committed, assigned, and unassigned classifications) between 40.0 and 50.0 percent of the subsequent year’s General Fund budgeted expenditures. At December 31, 2018, the unrestricted fund balance of the General Fund was 53.2 percent of the subsequent year’s budgeted expenditures and transfers out. -58- NOTE 6 – FUND BALANCES (CONTINUED) The City Council may consider the judicious use of reserve balances in the following situations: • to fund an expenditure of long-term benefit or legacy to the community • to fund a one-time (nonrecurring) expenditure or grant matching opportunity • to fund a one-time unplanned revenue shortfall • to fund an unplanned expenditure, due to an emergency or disaster • to moderate property taxes • to retire existing debt • to fund policy shifts by other governmental entities having a negative impact on the City • to provide catch-up funding for long-term obligations not previously recognized In no case will the unrestricted balance be allowed to fall below 40 percent. In the event that the year-end unrestricted balance is projected to be less than the target level , due to the use of unrestricted balances for purposes identified above, a plan must be presented to the City Council at the time the unrestricted funds are appropriated that will reestablish the target level within 24 to 36 months. If restoration of the unrestricted balance cannot be accomplished within such period without severe hardship to the City, then the City Council will establish a different time period. NOTE 7 – DEFINED BENEFIT PENSION PLANS – STATE-WIDE A. Plan Descriptions The City participates in the following cost-sharing, multiple-employer defined benefit pension plans administered by the PERA of Minnesota. The PERA’s defined benefit pension plans are established and administered in accordance with Minnesota Statutes, Chapters 353 and 356. The PERA’s defined benefit pension plans are tax qualified plans under Section 401(a) of the Internal Revenue Code. 1. General Employees Retirement Fund (GERF) All full-time and certain part-time employees of the City are covered by the GERF. The GERF members belong to the Coordinated Plan. Coordinated Plan members are covered by Social Security. 2. Public Employees Police and Fire Fund (PEPFF) The PEPFF, originally established for police officers and firefighters not covered by a local relief association, now covers all police officers and firefighters hired since 1980. Effective July 1, 1999, the PEPFF also covers police officers and firefighters belonging to local relief associations that elected to merge with and transfer assets and administration to the PERA. -59- NOTE 7 – DEFINED BENEFIT PENSION PLANS – STATE-WIDE (CONTINUED) B. Benefits Provided The PERA provides retirement, disability, and death benefits. Benefit provisions are established by state statutes and can only be modified by the State Legislature. Vested, terminated employees who are entitled to benefits but are not receiving them yet, are bound by the provisions in effect at the time they last terminated their public service. 1. GERF Benefits Benefits are based on a member’s highest average salary for any five successive years of allowable service, age, and years of credit at termination of service. Two methods are used to compute benefits for the PERA’s Coordinated Plan members. Members hired prior to July 1, 1989, receive the higher of Method 1 or Method 2 formulas. Only Method 2 is used for members hired after June 30, 1989. Under Method 1, the accrual rate for Coordinated Plan members is 1.2 percent of average salary for each of the first 10 years of service, and 1.7 percent of average salary for each additional year. Under Method 2, the accrual rate for Coordinated Plan members is 1.7 percent of average salary for all years of service. For members hired prior to July 1, 1989, a full annuity is available when age plus years of service equal 90, and normal retirement age is 65. For members hired on or after July 1, 1989, normal retirement age is the age for unreduced Social Security benefits capped at age 66. Benefit increases are provided to benefit recipients each January. Increases are related to the funding ratio of the plan. If the GERF is at least 90.0 percent funded for two consecutive years, benefit recipients are given a 2.5 percent increase. If the plan has not exceeded 90.0 percent funded, or has fallen below 80.0 percent, benefit recipients are given a 1.0 percent increase. A benefit recipient who has been receiving a benefit for at least 12 full months as of June 30 will receive a full increase. Members receiving benefits for at least one month, but less than 12 full months as of June 30, will receive a pro rata increase. 2. PEPFF Benefits Benefits for the PEPFF members first hired after June 30, 2010 but before July 1, 2014, vest on a prorated basis from 50 percent after five years, up to 100 percent after 10 years of credited service. Benefits for the PEPFF members first hired after June 30, 2014 vest on a prorated basis from 50 percent after 10 years, up to 100 percent after 20 years of credited service. The annuity accrual rate is 3 percent of average salary for each year of service. A full, unreduced pension is earned when members are age 55 and vested, or for members who were first hired prior to July 1, 1989, when age plus years of service equal at least 90. Benefit increases are provided to benefit recipients each January. PEPFF benefit recipients receive a future annual 1.0 percent increase. An annual adjustment will equal 2.5 percent any time the plan exceeds a 90.0 percent funded ratio for two consecutive years. If the adjustment is increased to 2.5 percent and the funded ratio falls below 80.0 percent for one year, or 85.0 percent for two consecutive years, the post-retirement benefit increase will be lowered to 1.0 percent. A benefit recipient who has been receiving a benefit for at least 12 full months as of June 30 , will receive a full increase. Members receiving benefits for at least one month, but less than 12 full months as of June 30, will receive a pro rata increase. For retirements after May 31, 2014, the first increase will be delayed two years. -60- NOTE 7 – DEFINED BENEFIT PENSION PLANS – STATE-WIDE (CONTINUED) C. Contributions Minnesota Statutes, Chapter 353 sets the rates for employer and employee contributions. Contribution rates can only be modified by the State Legislature. 1. GERF Contributions Coordinated Plan members were required to contribute 6.50 percent of their annual covered salary in fiscal year 2018. The City was required to contribute 7.50 percent for Coordinated Plan members. The City’s contributions to the GERF for the year ended December 31, 2018 were $344,234. The City’s contributions were equal to the required contributions as set by state statutes. 2. PEPFF Contributions Plan members were required to contribute 10.80 percent of their annual covered salary in fiscal year 2018. The City was required to contribute 16.20 percent of pay for members. The City’s contributions to the PEPFF for the year ended December 31, 2018 were $431,541. The City’s contributions were equal to the required contributions as set by state statutes. D. Pension Costs 1. GERF Pension Costs At December 31, 2018, the City reported a liability of $3,633,671 for its proportionate share of the GERF’s net pension liability. The net pension liability was measured as of June 30, 2018, and the total pension liability used to calculate the net pension liability was determined by an actuarial valuation as of that date. The City’s proportion of the net pension liability was based on the City’s contributions received by the PERA during the measurement period for employer payroll paid dates from July 1, 2017 through June 30, 2018, relative to the total employer contributions received from all of the PERA’s participating employers. The City’s proportionate share was 0.0655 percent at the end of the measurement period and 0.0692 per cent for the beginning of the period. The City’s net pension liability reflected a reduction due to the state of Minnesota’s contribution of $16 million to the fund in 2018. The state of Minnesota is considered a nonemployer contributing entity and the state’s contribution meets the definition of a special funding situation. The amounts recognized by the City as its proportionate share of the net pension liability, the direct aid, and total portion of the net pension liability that was associated with the City were as follows: City’s proportionate share of the net pension liability 3,633,671$ State’s proportionate share of the net pension liability associated with the City 119,282$ For the year ended December 31, 2018, the City recognized pension expense of $252,358 for its proportionate share of the GERF’s pension expense. In addition, the City recognized an additional $27,775 as pension expense (and grant revenue) for its proportio nate share of the state of Minnesota’s contribution of $16 million to the GERF. -61- NOTE 7 – DEFINED BENEFIT PENSION PLANS – STATE-WIDE (CONTINUED) At December 31, 2018, the City reported its proportionate share of the GERF’s deferred outflows of resources and deferred inflows of resources related to pensions from the following sources: Deferred Deferred Outflows Inflows of Resources of Resources Differences between expected and actual economic experience 101,367$ 111,803$ Changes in actuarial assumptions 366,185 424,067 Differences between projected and actual investment earnings – 372,416 Changes in proportion 4,060 213,432 Contributions paid to the PERA subsequent to the measurement date 175,890 – Total 647,502$ 1,121,718$ Deferred outflows of resources reported $175,890 related to pensions resulting from city contributions subsequent to the measurement date that will be recognized as a reduction of the net pension liability in the year ending December 31, 2019. Other amounts reported as deferred outflows and deferred inflows of resources related to pensions will be recognized in pension expense as follows: Pension Year Ending Expense December 31,Amount 2019 47,972$ 2020 (258,319)$ 2021 (363,920)$ 2022 (75,839)$ 2. PEPFF Pension Costs At December 31, 2018, the City reported a liability of $2,625,304 for its proportionate share of the PEPFF’s net pension liability. The net pension liability was measured as of June 30, 2018 and the total pension liability used to calculate the net pension liability was determined by an actuarial valuation as of that date. The City’s proportion of the net pension liability was based on the City’s contributions received by the PERA during the measurement period for employer payroll paid dates from July 1, 2017 through June 30, 2018, relative to the total employer contributions received from all of the PERA’s participating employers. The City’s proportionate share was 0.2463 percent at the end of the measurement period and 0.2360 percent for the beginning of the period. -62- NOTE 7 – DEFINED BENEFIT PENSION PLANS – STATE-WIDE (CONTINUED) For the year ended December 31, 2018, the City recognized pension expense of $297,092 for its proportionate share of the PEPFF’s pension expense. The City also recognized $22,167 for the year ended December 31, 2018 as revenue and an offsetting reduction of net pension liability for its proportionate share of the state of Minnesota’s on-behalf contributions to the PEPFF. Legislation passed in 2013 required the state of Minnesota to begin contributing $9 million to the PEPFF each year, starting in fiscal year 2014. At December 31, 2018, the City reported its proportionate share of the PEPFF’s deferred outflows of resources and deferred inflows of resources related to pensions from the following sources: Deferred Deferred Outflows Inflows of Resources of Resources Differences between expected and actual economic experience 101,367$ 111,803$ Changes in actuarial assumptions 366,185 424,067 Differences between projected and actual investment earnings – 372,416 Changes in proportion 4,060 213,432 Contributions paid to the PERA subsequent to the measurement date 175,890 – Total 647,502$ 1,121,718$ Deferred outflows of resources reported $220,093 related to pensions resulting from city contributions subsequent to the measurement date that will be recognized as a reduction of the net pension liability in the year ending December 31, 2019. Other amounts reported as deferred outflows and deferred inflows of resources related to pensions will be recognized in pension expense as follows: Pension Year Ending Expense December 31,Amount 2019 (62,303)$ 2020 (181,085)$ 2021 (356,097)$ 2022 (1,001,873)$ 2023 14,522$ -63- NOTE 7 – DEFINED BENEFIT PENSION PLANS – STATE-WIDE (CONTINUED) E. Actuarial Assumptions The total pension liability in the June 30, 2018 actuarial valuation was determined using an individual entry-age normal actuarial cost method and the following actuarial assumptions: Inflation 2.50% per year Active member payroll growth 3.25% per year Investment rate of return 7.50% Salary increases were based on a service-related table. Mortality rates for active members, retirees, survivors, and disabilitants for all plans were based on RP-2014 tables for males and females, as appropriate, with slight adjustments to fit the PERA’s experience. Cost of living benefit increases after retirement for retirees are assumed to be 1.25 percent per year for the GERF and 1.00 percent per year for the PEPFF. Actuarial assumptions used in the June 30, 2018 valuation were based on the results of actuarial experience studies. The most recent six-year experience study in the GERF was completed in 2015. The most recent four-year experience study for PEPFF was completed in 2016. Economic assumptions were updated in 2017 based on a review of inflation and investment return assumptions. The following changes in actuarial assumptions occurred in 2018: 1. GERF • The mortality projection scale was changed from MP-2015 to MP-2017. • The assumed post-retirement benefit increase was changed from 1.00 percent per year through 2044, and 2.50 percent per year thereafter, to 1.25 percent per year. 2. PEPFF • The mortality projection scale was changed from MP-2016 to MP-2017. • As set by state statutes, the assumed post-retirement benefit increase was changed from 1.0 percent per year through 2064, and 2.5 percent per year thereafter, to 1.0 percent for all years, with no trigger. The State Board of Investment, which manages the investments of the PERA, prepares an analysis of the reasonableness on a regular basis of the long-term expected rate of return using a building-block method in which best-estimate ranges of expected future rates of return are developed for each major asset class. These ranges are combined to produce an expected long-term rate of return by weighting the expected future rates of return by the target asset allocation percentages. The target allocation and best -estimates of geometric real rates of return for each major asset class are summarized in the following table: Asset Class Domestic stocks 36 % 5.10 % International stocks 17 5.30 % Bonds 20 0.75 % Alternative assets 25 5.90 % Cash 2 – % Total 100 % Allocation Target Real Rate of Return Long-Term Expected -64- NOTE 7 – DEFINED BENEFIT PENSION PLANS – STATE-WIDE (CONTINUED) F. Discount Rate The discount rate used to measure the total pension liability in 2018 was 7.50 percent. The projection of cash flows used to determine the discount rate assumed that contributions from plan members and employers will be made at rates set in Minnesota Statutes. Based on these assumptions, the fiduciary net positions of the GERF and the PEPFF were projected to be available to make all projected future benefit payments of current plan members. Therefore, the long-term expected rate of return on pension plan investments was applied to all periods of projected benefit payments to determine the total pension liability. G. Pension Liability Sensitivity The following table presents the City’s proportionate share of the net pension liability for all plans it participates in, calculated using the discount rate disclosed in the preceding paragraph, as well as what the City’s proportionate share of the net pension liability would be if it were calculated using a discount rate 1 percentage point lower or 1 percentage point higher than the current discount rate: 1% Decrease in 1% Increase in Discount Rate Discount Rate Discount Rate (6.5%)(7.5%)(8.5%) The City’s proportionate share of the GERF net pension liability 5,905,181$ 3,633,671$ 1,758,605$ The City’s proportionate share of the PEPFF net pension liability 5,628,817$ 2,625,304$ 141,524$ H. Pension Plan Fiduciary Net Position Detailed information about each pension plan’s fiduciary net position is available in a separately issued PERA financial report that includes financial statements and required supplementary information. That report may be obtained on the PERA website at www.mnpera.org; by writing to the PERA at 60 Empire Drive, Suite 200, St. Paul, Minnesota 55103; or by calling (651) 296-7460 or (800) 652-9026. -65- NOTE 8 – DEFINED BENEFIT PENSION PLANS – FIRE RELIEF ASSOCIATION A. Plan Description All members of the Prior Lake Fire Department (the Department) are covered by a defined benefit plan administered by the Prior Lake Fire Department Relief Association (the Association). As of December 31, 2017, the plan covered 43 active firefighters and 8 vested terminated firefighters whose pension benefits are deferred. The plan was established November 1, 1957, and the Association operates under the provisions of Minnesota Laws 1965, Chapter 446, as amended and Minnesota Statutes, Chapters 69 and 424A. It is governed by a Board of Trustees (the Board) made up of six members elected by the members of the Association for three-year terms, and the mayor, city manager, and fire chief, who serve as ex officio voting members of the Board of Trustees. The Association maintains a separate Special Fund to accumulate assets to fund the retirement benefits earned by the Department’s membership. Funding for the Association is derived from an insurance premium tax in accordance with the Volunteer Firefighter’s Relief Association Financing Guidelines Act of 1971 (Chapter 261 as amended by Chapter 509 of Minnesota Statutes 1980). Funds are also derived from investment income. B. Benefits Provided Retirement Benefits According to the bylaws of the Association and pursuant to Minnesota Statutes, Chapter 424A.02, Subdivisions 2 and 4, the Association pays to each member who has served as an active firefighter in the Department for a period of 20 years or more to his/her resignation, and who has reached the age of 50 years or more, $8,000 per year of service for lump sum. A member who has served in the Department for at least 20 years but has not reached the age of 50, may retire and be placed on the deferred pension roll until he/she reaches the age of 50. Members who retire with less than 20 years of service, have reached the age of 50, and have completed at least 10 years of active membership are entitled to a reduced service pension. Disability Benefits If a member of the Association becomes totally or permanently disabled, the Association shall pay to such members the lump sum of $8,000 for each year that they have served as an active member of the Department. Death Benefit Upon the death of any member of the Association who is in good standing at the time of their death, the Association shall pay to the surviving spouse, if any, and if there is no surviving spouse, to surviving child or children, if any, and if no child or children survive, to the estate of such deceased member under 10 years of service, the sum of $8,000 for each year that they served as an active member of the Department. -66- NOTE 8 – DEFINED BENEFIT PENSION PLANS – FIRE RELIEF ASSOCIATION (CONTINUED) C. Contributions Minnesota Statutes, Chapters 424 and 424A, authorize pension benefits for volunteer fire relief associations. The plan is funded by fire state aid, investment earnings, and, if necessary, employer contributions as specified in Minnesota Statutes and voluntary city contributions (if applicable). The state of Minnesota contributed $225,610 in fire state aid to the plan on behalf of the Department for the year ended December 31, 2018, which was recorded as a revenue. Required employer contributi ons are calculated annually based on statutory provisions. The City’s statutorily-required contributions to the plan for the year ended December 31, 2018 were $225,610. The City’s contributions were equal to the required contributions as set by state statutes. The City made a $20,000 voluntary contribution to the plan in the year ended December 31, 2018. Furthermore, firefighters have no obligation to contribute to the plan. D. Pension Costs At December 31, 2018, the City reported a net pension liability (asset) of ($1,021,975) for the plan. The net pension liability (asset) was measured as of December 31, 2017. The total pension liability used to calculate the net pension liability (asset) in accordance with GASB Statement No. 68 was determined by Hildi, Inc. applying an actuarial formula to specific census data certified by the Department as of December 31, 2017. The following table presents the changes in net pension liability (asset): Liability Net Position Liability (Asset) Beginning balance – January 1, 2018 3,440,120$ 4,229,942$ (789,822)$ Changes for the year Service cost 132,893 – 132,893 Interest on pension liability (asset)208,100 – 208,100 Plan changes 304,902 – 304,902 Projected investment earnings – 254,627 (254,627) Contributions (employer)– 20,000 (20,000) Contributions (state)– 217,182 (217,182) Asset (gain) loss – 386,359 (386,359) Benefit payments (209,373) (209,373) – Administrative costs – (120) 120 Total net changes 436,522 668,675 (232,153) Ending balance – December 31, 2018 3,876,642$ 4,898,617$ (1,021,975)$ For the year ended December 31, 2018, the City recognized pension expense of ($246,223). -67- NOTE 8 – DEFINED BENEFIT PENSION PLANS – FIRE RELIEF ASSOCIATION (CONTINUED) At December 31, 2018, the City reported deferred inflows of resources and deferred outflows of resources related to the pension from the following sources: Deferred Deferred Outflows Inflows of Resources of Resources Net difference between projected and actual earnings on plan investments –$ 196,095$ Difference between expected and actual economic experience 21,001 – State aid to the City subsequent to the measurement date – 225,610 Contributions from the City subsequent to the measurement date 243,610 – Total 264,611$ 421,705$ Deferred outflows of resources totaling $243,610 related to pensions resulting from city contributions to the plan subsequent to the measurement date will be recognized as a reduction of the net pension liability in the year ending December 31, 2019. Deferred inflows of resources totaling $225,610 related to state aid received subsequent to the measurement date will be recognized for its impact on the net pension liability in the year ending December 31, 2019. Other amounts reported as deferred outflows and inflows of resources related to the plan will be recognized in pension expense as follows: Pension Year Ending Expense December 31,Amount 2019 (3,124)$ 2020 (13,021)$ 2021 (92,176)$ 2022 (73,770)$ 2023 3,501$ Thereafter 3,496$ E. Actuarial Assumptions The total pension liability at December 31, 2018 was determined using the entry age normal actuarial cost method and the following actuarial assumptions: Retirement eligibility at 100 percent service pension at age 50 with 20 years of service, early vested retirement at age 50 with 10 years of service vested at 60 percent and increased by 4 percent for each additional year of service up to 20 and eligibility for deferred service pension payable at age 50 with 20 years of service Salary increases 2.50% Cost of living increases 5.00% Investment rate of return 6.00% 20-year municipal bond yield 3.50% -68- NOTE 8 – DEFINED BENEFIT PENSION PLANS – FIRE RELIEF ASSOCIATION (CONTINUED) The target allocation and best estimates of arithmetic real rates of return for each major asset class are summarized in the following table: Asset Class Cash 13 %2.25 % Fixed income 21 3.30 % Equities 65 7.50 % Other 1 6.00 % Total 100 %6.00 % Weight Portfolio Return Class Expected F. Discount Rate The discount rate used to measure the total pension liability was 6.0 percent. The projection of cash flows used to determine the discount rate assumed that contributions to the plan will be made as specified in state statutes. Based on that assumption and considering the funding ratio of the plan, the fiduciary net position was projected to be available to make all projected future benefit payments of current active and inactive members. Therefore, the long-term expected rate of return on pension plan investments was applied to all periods of projected benefit payments to determine the total pension liability. G. Plan Changes A benefit level increase from $7,200 to $8,000 occurred for calendar year 2018. H. Pension Liability (Asset) Sensitivity The following presents the City’s net pension liability (asset) for the plan, calculated using the discount rate disclosed in the preceding paragraph, as well as what the City’s net pension liability (asset) would be if it were calculated using a discount rate 1 percent lower or 1 percent higher than the current discount rate: 1% Decrease 1% Increase in Discount Rate Discount Rate in Discount Rate (5.00%)(6.00%)(7.00%) Defined benefit plan (918,078)$ (1,021,975)$ (1,120,433)$ I. Pension Plan Fiduciary Net Position The Association issues a publicly available financial report. This report may be obtained by writing to the Prior Lake Fire Relief Association, 5316 Hampton Street, Prior Lake, Minnesota 55372. -69- NOTE 9 – OTHER POST-EMPLOYMENT BENEFITS (OPEB) PLAN A. Plan Description The City provides post-employment insurance benefits to certain eligible employees through its OPEB Plan, a single-employer defined benefit plan administered by the City. All post-employment benefits are based on contractual agreements with employee groups. Eligibility for these benefits is based on years of service and/or minimum age requirements. These contractual agreements do not include any specific contribution or funding requirements. The plan does not issue a publicly available financial report. No plan assets are accumulated in a trust that meets the criteria in paragraph 4 of GASB Statement No. 75. B. Benefits Provided All retirees of the City upon retirement have the option under state law to continue their medical insurance coverage through the City. For members of certain employee groups, the City pays for all or part of the eligible retiree’s premiums for medical and/or dental insurance from the time of retirement until the employee reaches the age of eligibility for Medicare. Benefits paid by the City differ by bargaining unit and date of hire, with some contracts specifying a certain dollar amount per month, and some covering premium costs as defined within each collective bargaining agreement. Retirees not eligible for these city-paid premium benefits must pay the full city premium rate for their coverage. The City is legally required to include any retirees for whom it provides health insurance coverage in the same insurance pool as its active employees until the retiree reaches Medicare eligibility, whether the premiums are paid by the City or the retiree. Consequently, participating retirees are considered to receive a secondary benefit known as an “implicit rate subsidy.” This benefit relates to the assumption that the retiree is receiving a more favorable premium rate than they would otherwise be able to obtain if purchasing insurance on their own, due to being included in the same pool with the City’s younger and statistically healthier active employees. C. Contributions The required contribution is based on projected pay-as-you-go financing requirements, with additional amounts to prefund benefits as determined periodically by the City. The City’s current year required pay-as-you-go contributions to finance the benefits described in the previous section totaled $42,907. D. Membership Membership in the plan consisted of the following as of the latest actuarial valuation: Retirees and beneficiaries receiving benefits 6 Active plan members 87 Total members 93 E. Total OPEB Liability of the City The City’s total OPEB liability of $906,133 as of year-end was measured as of January 1, 2018, and was determined by an actuarial valuation as of that date. -70- NOTE 9 – OTHER POST-EMPLOYMENT BENEFITS (OPEB) PLAN (CONTINUED) F. Actuarial Assumptions The total OPEB liability was determined by an actuarial valuation as of January 1, 2018, using the following actuarial assumptions, applied to all periods included in the measurement, unless otherwise specified: Discount rate 3.30% 20-year municipal bond yield 3.30% Inflation rate 2.50% Salary increases 3.00% Healthcare cost trend rate 6.25% grading to 5.00% over 5 years The actuarial assumptions used in the latest valuation were based on those used to value pension liabilities for Minnesota city employees. The state pension plans base their assumptions on periodic experience studies. Economic assumptions are based on input from a variety of published sources of historical and projected future financial data. Each assumption was reviewed for reasonableness with the source information as well as for consistency with the other economic assumptions. Since the plan is not funded by an irrevocable trust, the discount rate is equal to the 20 -year municipal bond yield rate of 3.30 percent, which was set by considering published rate information for 20-year high quality, tax-exempt, general obligation municipal bonds as of the measurement date. The City discount rate used in the prior measurement date was 3.50 percent. Mortality rates were based on the RP-2014 White Collar Mortality Tables with MP-2016 Generational Improvement Scale (with Blue Collar adjustment for Police and Fire Personnel). The mortality rates used in the previous study were based on the RP-2014 adjusted to 2006 White Collar Mortality Tables with MP-2016 Generational Improvement Scale (Blue Collar Tables for Police and Fire Personnel). Healthcare cost trend rates were also changed from the previous study to better anticipate short -term and long-term medical increases. Future retirees electing coverage is assumed to be 50 percent when a pre -age 65 subsidy is not available. Married future retirees electing spouse coverage is assumed to be 25 percent when a pre-age 65 subsidy is not available. G. Changes in the Net OPEB Liability Total OPEB Liability Beginning balance – January 1, 2018 853,052$ Changes for the year Service cost 61,214 Interest 29,555 Benefit payments – employer financed (37,688) Total net changes 53,081 Ending balance – December 31, 2018 906,133$ -71- NOTE 9 – OTHER POST-EMPLOYMENT BENEFITS (OPEB) PLAN (CONTINUED) Assumption changes since the prior measurement date include the following: • The healthcare trend rates were changed from 6.50 percent grading to 5.00 percent over 6 years, to 6.25 percent grading to 5.00 percent over 5 years. • The mortality table was updated from RP-2014 adjusted to 2006 White Collar Mortality Tables with MP-2016 Generational Improvement Scale to RF-2014 White Collar with MP-2016 Generational Improvement Scale. • The actuarial cost method was changed from entry age normal, level dollar to entry age, level percent of pay. • The discount rate was changed from 3.50 percent to 3.30 percent. H. Total OPEB Liability Sensitivity to Discount and Healthcare Cost Trend Rate Changes The following presents the total OPEB liability of the City, as well as what the City’s total OPEB liability would be if it were calculated using a discount rate that is 1 percentage point lower or 1 percentage point higher than the current discount rate: OPEB discount rate 3.30% Total OPEB liability $ 975,829 $ 841,221 2.30%4.30% 1% Decrease in 1% Increase in Discount Rate Discount Rate Discount Rate 906,133$ The following presents the net OPEB liability of the City, as well as what the City’s total OPEB liability would be if it were calculated using healthcare cost trend rates that are 1 percentage point lower or 1 percentage point higher than the current healthcare cost trend rates: OPEB healthcare cost trend rate Total OPEB liability $ 810,221 $ 1,018,211 4.00% over 5 years 6.00% over 5 years5.00% over 5 years $ 906,133 1% Decrease in 1% Increase in Trend Rate Trend Rate 5.25% decreasing to 7.25% decreasing to Trend Rate 6.25% decreasing to Healthcare Cost Healthcare Cost Healthcare Cost I. OPEB Expense and Related Deferred Outflows of Resources and Deferred Inflows of Resources For the current year ended, the City recognized OPEB expense of $90,768. As of year-end, the City reported deferred outflows of resources and deferred inflows of resources related to OPEB from the following sources: Deferred Deferred Outflows Inflows of Resources of Resources Contributions from the City subsequent to the measurement date 42,907$ –$ -72- NOTE 9 – OTHER POST-EMPLOYMENT BENEFITS (OPEB) PLAN (CONTINUED) Deferred outflows of resources totaling $42,907 related to pensions resulting from city contributions to the plan subsequent to the measurement date will be recognized as a reduction of the net pension liability in the year ending December 31, 2019. NOTE 10 – STEWARDSHIP AND ACCOUNTABILITY Deficit Net Position As of December 31, 2018, the Severance Compensation Internal Service Fund had a deficit net position of $565,136. This deficit will be eliminated by future charges for services. NOTE 11 – TAX ABATEMENT AGREEMENTS The City, in order to spur economic development and redevelopment, has entered into private development and redevelopment agreements to encourage a developer to construct, expand, or improve new or existing properties and buildings or clean-up and redevelop blighted areas. The City currently has six agreements that would be considered tax abatements. Outstanding Amount Principal Date of Abated During Balance Required Name Purpose the Fiscal Year at Year-End Decertification 1-3 Lakefront 1-4 River Valley Vet 3-1 Creekside Estates 54-unit senior housing facility 82,183$ 81,002$ 12/31/2029 5-1 Premier Dance 1-5 Gateway Center 12/31/2035 8,334$ 27,169$ 12/31/2022 130,980$ 12/31/2034 13,093$ 12/31/2034 80-unit owner-occupied senior housing facility and 12,000 square feet of retail space and related improvements 12/31/2029642,524$ 105,211$ 7,000 square foot addition to the existing veterinary clinic facility 6-1 Shepherds Path Acquisition,construction,and equipping of a 170-unit,multi-family senior housing development 80.03 acres,including 442 senior housing units, a YMCA facility,youth center,medical office/clinic,bank,park area,trails,and companion uses to the existing church 296,180$ 146,679$ 157,383$ 1,583,000$ 10,000 square foot commercial facility to be used as a dance studio -73- NOTE 11 – TAX ABATEMENT AGREEMENTS (CONTINUED) The City is authorized to create a tax increment financing plan under Minnesota Statutes, Chapter 469.175. The criteria that must be met under the state statutes are that, in the opinion of the municipality: • The proposed development or redevelopment would not reasonably be expected to occur solely through private investment within the reasonably foreseeable future; • The increased market value of the site that could reasonably be expected to occur without the use of tax increment financing would be less than the increase in the market value estimated to result from the proposed development after subtracting the present value of the projected tax increments for the maximum duration of the district permitted by the plan. The requirements of this item do not apply if the district is a housing district; • The tax increment financing plan conforms to the general plan for the development or redevelopment of the municipality as a whole; and • The tax increment financing plan will afford maximum opportunity, consistent with the sound needs of the municipality as a whole, for the development or redevelopment of the project by private enterprise. The City has entered into private development agreements regarding certain tax increment properties. The vehicle used for this reimbursement is called a tax increment revenue note. These notes provide for the payment of principal, equal to the developer’s costs, plus interest at a set rate. Payments on the loan will be made at the lesser of the note payment or the actual net tax increment received (or a reduced percentage received in certain cases) during specific years as stated in the agreement. Payments are first applied to accrued interest and then to the principal balance. The note is canceled at the end of the agreement term, whether or not the note has been repaid. Any additional tax increments received in years following the term are retained by the City. The outstanding principal balances as of December 31, 2018 for these agreements are listed on the previous page. These amounts are not included in long-term debt because the nature of these notes is that repayment is required only if sufficient tax increments are received. The City’s position is that these are obligations to assign future and uncertain revenue sources and, as such, are not actual debt in-substance. -74- NOTE 12 – COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES A. Federal and State Funding Amounts received or receivable from federal and state agencies are subject to agency audit and adjustment. Any disallowed claims, including amounts already collected, may constitute a liability of the applicable funds. The amount, if any, of funds that may be disallowed by the agencies cannot be determined at this time although the City expects such amounts, if any, to be immaterial. B. Legal Claims The City has the usual and customary type of miscellaneous legal claims pending at year -end. Although the outcome of these lawsuits is not presently determinable, the City’s management believes that the City will not incur any material monetary loss resulting from these claims . No loss has been recorded on the City’s financial statements relating to these claims. C. Construction Contracts During fiscal 2018, the City awarded contracts for various construction and remodeling projects. The City’s commitment for uncompleted work on these contracts at December 31, 201 8 is approximately $3,500,000. D. Tax Increment Districts The City’s tax increment districts are subject to review by the Office of the State Auditor. Any disallowed claims or misuse of tax increments could become a liability of the applicable fund. Management has indicated that they are not aware of any instances of noncompliance, which would have a material effect on the financial statements. THIS PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK REQUIRED SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION Proportionate Share of the City’s Net Pension Proportionate Liability and City’s Share of the the City’s Proportionate Plan Fiduciary State of Share of the Share of the Net Position City’s City’s Minnesota’s State of Net Pension as a PERA Fiscal Proportion Proportionate Proportionate Minnesota’s Liability as a Percentage Year-End Date of the Net Share of the Share of the Share of the City’s Percentage of of the Total (Measurement Pension Net Pension Net Pension Net Pension Covered Covered Pension Date)Liability Liability Liability Liability Payroll Payroll Liability 06/30/2015 0.0719% 3,726,231$ –$ 3,726,231$ 4,189,768$ 88.94% 78.20% 06/30/2016 0.0691% 5,610,578$ 73,274$ 5,683,852$ 4,285,600$ 130.92% 68.90% 06/30/2017 0.0692% 4,417,682$ 55,547$ 4,473,229$ 4,457,941$ 99.10% 75.90% 06/30/2018 0.0655% 3,633,671$ 119,282$ 3,752,953$ 4,405,847$ 82.47% 79.50% Contributions Contributions in Relation to as a Statutorily the Statutorily Contribution Percentage Required Required Deficiency Covered of Covered Contributions Contributions (Excess)Payroll Payroll 314,233$ 314,233$ –$ 4,189,768$ 7.50% 332,258$ 332,258$ –$ 4,430,122$ 7.50% 328,001$ 328,001$ –$ 4,373,614$ 7.50% 344,234$ 344,234$ –$ 4,589,776$ 7.50% Note: CITY OF PRIOR LAKE PERA – General Employees Retirement Fund Schedule of City’s and Nonemployer Proportionate Share of Net Pension Liability PERA – General Employees Retirement Fund 12/31/2016 Schedule of City Contributions City Fiscal Year-End Date 12/31/2015 12/31/2016 Year Ended December 31, 2018 12/31/2017 Year Ended December 31, 2018 12/31/2018 The City implemented GASB Statement No.68 in fiscal 2015 (using a June 30,2015 measurement date).This schedule is intended to present 10-year trend information. Additional years will be added as they become available. City Fiscal Year-End Date 12/31/2015 12/31/2017 12/31/2018 -75- City’s Proportionate Plan Fiduciary Share of the Net Position City’s City’s Net Pension as a PERA Fiscal Proportion Proportionate Liability as a Percentage Year-End Date of the Net Share of the City’s Percentage of of the Total (Measurement Pension Net Pension Covered Covered Pension Date)Liability Liability Payroll Payroll Liability 06/30/2015 0.2400% 2,726,962$ 2,244,215$ 121.51% 86.60% 06/30/2016 0.2380% 9,551,354$ 2,294,383$ 416.29% 63.90% 06/30/2017 0.2360% 3,186,282$ 2,425,426$ 131.37% 85.40% 06/30/2018 0.2463% 2,625,304$ 2,595,948$ 101.13% 88.80% Contributions Contributions in Relation to as a Statutorily the Statutorily Contribution Percentage Required Required Deficiency Covered of Covered Contributions Contributions (Excess)Payroll Payroll 363,525$ 363,525$ –$ 2,244,215$ 16.20% 377,586$ 377,586$ –$ 2,337,729$ 16.15% 400,549$ 400,549$ –$ 2,472,531$ 16.20% 431,541$ 431,541$ –$ 2,666,989$ 16.18% Note: CITY OF PRIOR LAKE City Fiscal Year-End Date 12/31/2015 12/31/2016 PERA – Public Employees Police and Fire Fund Schedule of City’s Proportionate Share of Net Pension Liability PERA – Public Employees Police and Fire Fund Schedule of City Contributions City Fiscal Year-End Date 12/31/2015 12/31/2016 Year Ended December 31, 2018 Year Ended December 31, 2018 The City implemented GASB Statement No.68 in fiscal 2015 (using a June 30,2015 measurement date).This schedule is intended to present 10-year trend information. Additional years will be added as they become available. 12/31/2017 12/31/2017 12/31/2018 12/31/2018 -76- City fiscal year-end dated December 31,2015 2016 2017 2018 Measurement period – December 31,2014 2015 2016 2017 Total pension liability Service cost 106,719$ 109,387$ 110,441$ 132,893$ Interest 148,718 164,204 192,181 208,100 Asset (gain) loss – – 28,006 – Benefit payments – – (34,403) (209,373) Plan changes – 99,450 34,110 304,902 Net change in total pension liability 255,437 373,041 330,335 436,522 Total pension liability – beginning 2,481,307 2,736,744 3,109,785 3,440,120 Total pension liability – ending 2,736,744$ 3,109,785$ 3,440,120$ 3,876,642$ Plan fiduciary net position Contributions (state and local)215,194$ 228,087$ 235,891$ 237,182$ Net investment income 154,856 (169,276) 320,811 640,986 Benefit payments – – (34,403) (209,373) Administrative costs (6,647) (6,640) (9,160) (120) Net change in plan fiduciary net position 363,403 52,171 513,139 668,675 Total pension liability – beginning 3,301,229 3,664,632 3,716,803 4,229,942 Total pension liability – ending 3,664,632$ 3,716,803$ 4,229,942$ 4,898,617$ Net pension liability (asset) – ending (927,888)$ (607,018)$ (789,822)$ (1,021,975)$ Plan fiduciary net position as a percentage of the total pension liability 133.90%119.52%122.96%126.36% Note 1:A benefit level increase from $6,800 to $7,100 was reflected in the pension liability for 2016. Note 2:A benefit level increase from $7,100 to $7,200 was reflected in the pension liability for 2017. Note 3:A benefit level increase from $7,200 to $8,000 was reflected in the pension liability for 2018. Note 4:The City implemented GASB Statement No.68 in fiscal 2015 (using a December 31,2014 measurement date).This information is not available for previous years. CITY OF PRIOR LAKE Prior Lake Fire Relief Association Schedule of Changes in the Relief Association’s Net Pension Asset and Related Ratios (Last Ten Years) -77- Contributions in Relation to the Statutorily Statutorily Contribution Voluntary Required Required Deficiency City Contributions Contributions (Excess)Contribution 208,087$ 208,087$ –$ 20,000$ 215,891$ 215,891$ –$ 20,000$ 217,182$ 217,182$ –$ 20,000$ 225,610$ 225,610$ –$ 20,000$ Note:The City implemented GASB Statement No.68 in fiscal 2015 (using a December 31,2014 measurement date).This information is not available for previous years. City Fiscal Year-End Date CITY OF PRIOR LAKE Prior Lake Fire Relief Association Schedule of City Contributions Year Ended December 31, 2018 (Last Ten Years) 12/31/2015 12/31/2016 12/31/2017 12/31/2018 -78- 2018 Total OPEB liability Service cost 61,214$ Interest 29,555 Benefit payments (37,688) Net change in total OPEB liability 53,081 Total OPEB liability – beginning of year 853,052 Total OPEB liability – end of year 906,133$ Covered payroll 6,560,761$ Total OPEB liability as a percentage of covered payroll 13.81% Note:The City implemented GASB Statement No.75 in fiscal 2018.This schedule is intended to present 10-year trend information. Additional years will be added as they become available. CITY OF PRIOR LAKE Other Post-Employment Benefits Plan Schedule of Changes in the City’s Total OPEB Liability and Related Ratios Year Ended December 31, 2018 -79- CITY OF PRIOR LAKE Notes to Required Supplementary Information December 31, 2018 -80- PERA – GENERAL EMPLOYEES RETIREMENT FUND 2018 CHANGES IN ACTUARIAL ASSUMPTIONS: The mortality projection scale was changed from MP-2015 to MP-2017. The assumed benefit increase was changed from 1.00 percent per year through 2044, and 2.50 percent per year thereafter, to 1.25 percent per year. 2017 CHANGES IN PLAN PROVISIONS: The state’s special funding contribution increased from $6 million to $16 million. 2017 CHANGES IN ACTUARIAL ASSUMPTIONS: The Combined Service Annuity (CSA) loads were changed from 0.80 percent for active members and 60.00 percent for vested and nonvested deferred members. The revised CSA loads are now zero percent for active member liability, 15.00 percent for vested deferred member liability, and 3.00 percent for nonvested deferred member liability. The assumed post-retirement benefit increase rate was changed from 1.00 percent per year for all years, to 1.00 percent per year through 2044, and 2.50 percent per year thereafter. 2016 CHANGES IN ACTUARIAL ASSUMPTIONS: The assumed post-retirement benefit increase rate was changed from 1.00 percent per year through 2035, and 2.50 percent per year thereafter, to 1.00 percent per year for all years. The assumed investment return was changed from 7.90 percent to 7.50 percent. The single discount rate was changed from 7.90 percent to 7.50 percent. Other assumptions were changed pursuant to the experience study dated June 30, 2015. The assumed future salary increases, payroll growth, and inflation were decreased by 0.25 percent, to 3.25 percent for payroll growth, and 2.50 percent for inflation. 2015 CHANGES IN PLAN PROVISIONS: On January 1, 2015, the Minneapolis Employees Retirement Fund was merged into the General Employees Retirement Fund, which increased the total pension liability by $1.1 billion and increased the fiduciary plan net position by $892 million. Upon consolidation, state and employer contributions were revised. 2015 CHANGES IN ACTUARIAL ASSUMPTIONS: The assumed post-retirement benefit increase rate was changed from 1.00 percent per year through 2030, and 2.50 percent per year thereafter, to 1.00 percent per year through 2035, and 2.50 percent per year thereafter. CITY OF PRIOR LAKE Notes to Required Supplementary Information (continued) December 31, 2018 -81- PERA – PUBLIC EMPLOYEES POLICE AND FIRE FUND 2018 CHANGES IN ACTUARIAL ASSUMPTIONS: The mortality projection scale was changed from MP-2016 to MP-2017. As set by state statutes, the assumed post-retirement benefit increase was changed from 1.00 percent per year through 2064, and 2.50 percent per year thereafter, to 1.00 percent for all years with no trigger. 2017 CHANGES IN ACTUARIAL ASSUMPTIONS: Assumed salary increases were changed as recommended in the June 30, 2016 experience study. The net effect is proposed rates that average 0.34 percent lower than the previous rates. Assumed rates of retirement were changed, resulting in fewer retirements. The CSA load was 30.00 percent for vested and nonvested deferred members. The CSA has been changed to 33.00 percent for vested members, and 2.00 percent for nonvested members. The base mortality table for healthy annuitants was changed from the RP-2000 Fully Generational Table to the RP-2014 Fully Generational Table (with a base year of 2006), with male rates adjusted by a factor of 0.96. The mortality improvement scale was changed from Scale AA to Scale MP-2016. The base mortality table for disabled annuitants was changed from the RP-2000 Disabled Mortality Table to the mortality tables assumed for healthy retirees. Assumed termination rates were decreased to 3.00 percent for the first three years of service. Rates beyond the select period of three years were adjusted, resulting in more expected terminations overall. Assumed percentage of married female members was decreased from 65.00 percent to 60.00 percent. Assumed age difference was changed from separate assumptions for male members (wives assumed to be three years younger) and female members (husbands assumed to be four years older) to the assumption that males are two years older than females. The assumed percentage of female members electing joint and survivor annuities was increased. The assumed post-retirement benefit increase rate was changed from 1.00 percent for all years, to 1.00 percent per year through 2064, and 2.50 percent thereafter. The single discount rate changed from 5.60 percent to 7.50 percent. CITY OF PRIOR LAKE Notes to Required Supplementary Information (continued) December 31, 2018 -82- PERA – PUBLIC EMPLOYEES POLICE AND FIRE FUND (CONTINUED) 2016 CHANGES IN ACTUARIAL ASSUMPTIONS: The assumed post-retirement benefit increase rate was changed from 1.00 percent per year through 2037, and 2.50 percent thereafter, to 1.00 percent per year for all future years. The assumed investment return was changed from 7.90 percent to 7.50 percent. The single discount rate changed from 7.90 percent to 5.60 percent. The assumed future salary increases, payroll growth, and inflation were decreased by 0.25 percent to 3.25 percent for payroll growth, and 2.50 percent for inflation. 2015 CHANGES IN PLAN PROVISIONS: The post-retirement benefit increase to be paid after attainment of the 90.00 percent funding threshold was changed from inflation up to 2.50 percent, to a fixed rate of 2.50 percent. 2015 CHANGES IN ACTUARIAL ASSUMPTIONS: The assumed post-retirement benefit increase rate was changed from 1.00 percent per year through 2030, and 2.50 percent per year thereafter, to 1.00 percent per year through 2037, and 2.50 percent per year thereafter. CITY OF PRIOR LAKE Notes to Required Supplementary Information (continued) December 31, 2018 -83- OTHER POST-EMPLOYMENT BENEFITS PLAN 2018 CHANGES IN ACTUARIAL ASSUMPTIONS: The healthcare trend rates were changed from 6.50 percent grading to 5.00 percent over 6 years, to 6.25 percent grading to 5.00 percent over 5 years. The mortality table was updated from RP-2014 adjusted to 2006 White Collar Mortality Tables with MP-2016 Generational Improvement Scale to RF-2014 White Collar with MP-2016 Generational Improvement Scale. The actuarial cost method was changed from entry age normal, level dollar to entry age, level percent of pay. The discount rate was changed from 3.50 percent to 3.30 percent. SUPPLEMENTAL INFORMATION Special Revenue Capital Projects Total Assets Cash and investments 3,544,928$ 8,652,360$ 12,197,288$ Cash held in escrow 25,000 – 25,000 Receivables Delinquent taxes 164 – 164 Accounts 155,525 165,958 321,483 Special assessments Delinquent – 1,242 1,242 Deferred – 425,541 425,541 Due from other governmental agencies 841 5,405 6,246 Total assets 3,726,458$ 9,250,506$ 12,976,964$ Liabilities Accounts and contracts payable 43,208$ 624,813$ 668,021$ Accrued salaries and employee benefits payable 6,983 – 6,983 Due to other governmental agencies 951 – 951 Deposits payable 186,149 – 186,149 Unearned revenue 33,750 – 33,750 Total liabilities 271,041 624,813 895,854 Deferred inflows of resources Unavailable revenue from delinquent taxes 164 – 164 Unavailable revenue from special assessments – 426,783 426,783 Total deferred inflows of resources 164 426,783 426,947 Fund balances Restricted 450,159 647,528 1,097,687 Assigned 3,005,094 7,551,382 10,556,476 Total fund balances 3,455,253 8,198,910 11,654,163 Total liabilities, deferred inflows of resources, and fund balances 3,726,458$ 9,250,506$ 12,976,964$ CITY OF PRIOR LAKE Nonmajor Governmental Funds Combining Balance Sheet as of December 31, 2018 -84- Special Revenue Capital Projects Total Revenue Taxes 139,511$ 1,538,459$ 1,677,970$ Special assessments – 273,832 273,832 Intergovernmental – 10,000 10,000 Charges for services 793,534 2,250,426 3,043,960 Investment income 30,463 109,993 140,456 Miscellaneous Contributions and donations 6,375 – 6,375 Other 63,441 17,195 80,636 Total revenue 1,033,324 4,199,905 5,233,229 Expenditures Current General government 4,607 – 4,607 Public safety 66,807 – 66,807 Economic development 149,852 – 149,852 Culture and recreation 56,965 – 56,965 Capital outlay 442,095 3,199,559 3,641,654 Debt service Interest and other – 22,237 22,237 Total expenditures 720,326 3,221,796 3,942,122 Excess of revenues over expenditures 312,998 978,109 1,291,107 Other financing sources (uses) Debt issued – 1,655,000 1,655,000 Premium on debt issued – 173,698 173,698 Transfers in 300,000 585,767 885,767 Transfers out – (2,697,233) (2,697,233) Sale of capital assets – 19,435 19,435 Total other financing sources (uses)300,000 (263,333) 36,667 Net change in fund balances 612,998 714,776 1,327,774 Fund balances Beginning of year 2,842,255 7,484,134 10,326,389 End of year 3,455,253$ 8,198,910$ 11,654,163$ Year Ended December 31, 2018 CITY OF PRIOR LAKE Nonmajor Governmental Funds Combining Statement of Revenues, Expenditures, and Changes in Fund Balances -85- Capital ED Revolving Revolving Park Loan Loan Assets Cash and investments 1,781,117$ 124,781$ 651$ Cash held in escrow – – – Receivables Delinquent taxes – – – Accounts 4,149 673 95,347 Due from other governmental agencies – – – Total assets 1,785,266$ 125,454$ 95,998$ Liabilities Accounts and contracts payable 973$ –$ –$ Accrued salaries and employee benefits payable – – – Due to other governmental agencies – – – Deposits payable – – – Unearned revenue 33,750 – – Total liabilities 34,723 – – Deferred inflows of resources Unavailable revenue from delinquent taxes – – – Fund balances Restricted for economic development – 125,454 95,998 Restricted for forfeiture sales – – – Assigned for capital improvements 1,750,543 – – Assigned for development – – – Assigned for communications – – – Total fund balances 1,750,543 125,454 95,998 Total liabilities, deferred inflows of resources, and fund balances 1,785,266$ 125,454$ 95,998$ as of December 31, 2018 CITY OF PRIOR LAKE Nonmajor Special Revenue Funds Combining Balance Sheet -86- Cable Police Franchise EDA Forfeiture DAG Total 55,993$ 529,867$ 181,542$ 870,977$ 3,544,928$ 25,000 – – – 25,000 – 164 – – 164 7,686 47,305 365 – 155,525 – 841 – – 841 88,679$ 578,177$ 181,907$ 870,977$ 3,726,458$ –$ 11,983$ –$ 30,252$ 43,208$ – 6,983 – – 6,983 – 951 – – 951 25,000 – – 161,149 186,149 – – – – 33,750 25,000 19,917 – 191,401 271,041 – 164 – – 164 – 46,800 – – 268,252 – – 181,907 – 181,907 – – – 679,576 2,430,119 – 511,296 – – 511,296 63,679 – – – 63,679 63,679 558,096 181,907 679,576 3,455,253 88,679$ 578,177$ 181,907$ 870,977$ 3,726,458$ -87- Capital ED Revolving Revolving Park Loan Loan Revenues Taxes –$ –$ –$ Charges for services 506,726 – – Investment income 19,944 1,343 2 Miscellaneous Contributions and donations 6,375 – – Other – – – Total revenues 533,045 1,343 2 Expenditures Current General government – – – Public safety – – – Economic development – – – Culture and recreation 56,965 – – Capital outlay 7,953 – – Total expenditures 64,918 – – Excess (deficiency) of revenues over expenditures 468,127 1,343 2 Other financing sources Transfers in – – – Net change in fund balances 468,127 1,343 2 Fund balances Beginning of year 1,282,416 124,111 95,996 End of year 1,750,543$ 125,454$ 95,998$ Year Ended December 31, 2018 CITY OF PRIOR LAKE Nonmajor Special Revenue Funds Combining Statement of Revenues, Expenditures, and Changes in Fund Balances -88- Cable Police Franchise EDA Forfeiture DAG Total –$ 139,511$ –$ –$ 139,511$ 36,081 8,018 – 242,709 793,534 820 6,381 1,973 – 30,463 – – – – 6,375 – – 63,441 – 63,441 36,901 153,910 65,414 242,709 1,033,324 4,607 – – – 4,607 – – 66,807 – 66,807 – 149,852 – – 149,852 – – – – 56,965 60,530 – – 373,612 442,095 65,137 149,852 66,807 373,612 720,326 (28,236) 4,058 (1,393) (130,903) 312,998 – 300,000 – – 300,000 (28,236) 304,058 (1,393) (130,903) 612,998 91,915 254,038 183,300 810,479 2,842,255 63,679$ 558,096$ 181,907$ 679,576$ 3,455,253$ -89- Tax Revolving Trunk Increment Equipment Reserve Assets Cash and investments 11,715$ 937,905$ 2,876,398$ Receivables Accounts 77,672 6,022 40,898 Special assessments Delinquent – – 451 Deferred – – 9,183 Due from other governmental agencies – 3,661 – Total assets 89,387$ 947,588$ 2,926,930$ Liabilities Accounts and contracts payable –$ –$ 22,485$ Deferred inflows of resources Unavailable revenue from special assessments – – 9,634 Fund balances Restricted for tax increment 89,387 – – Assigned for capital improvements – 947,588 2,894,811 Total fund balances 89,387 947,588 2,894,811 Total liabilities, deferred inflows of resources, and fund balances 89,387$ 947,588$ 2,926,930$ CITY OF PRIOR LAKE Nonmajor Capital Projects Funds Combining Balance Sheet as of December 31, 2018 -90- Tax Tax Street Water Increment 1-3 Increment 3-1 Oversizing Storage Lakefront Creekside 1,103,485$ 914,133$ 144,958$ 152,008$ 4,539 26,510 786 499 – 346 – – – 5,414 – – – – – – 1,108,024$ 946,403$ 145,744$ 152,507$ –$ –$ 47,592$ 41,093$ – 5,760 – – – – 98,152 111,414 1,108,024 940,643 – – 1,108,024 940,643 98,152 111,414 1,108,024$ 946,403$ 145,744$ 152,507$ -91-(continued) Tax Tax Tax Increment 5-1 Increment 6-1 Increment 1-4 Premiere Shepard’s Path River Vet Assets Cash and investments 14,958$ 476,993$ 5,290$ Receivables Accounts 47 1,455 2 Special assessments Delinquent – – – Deferred – – – Due from other governmental agencies – – – Total assets 15,005$ 478,448$ 5,292$ Liabilities Accounts and contracts payable 6,547$ 148,091$ 4,167$ Deferred inflows of resources Unavailable revenue from special assessments – – – Fund balances Restricted for tax increment 8,458 330,357 1,125 Assigned for capital improvements – – – Total fund balances 8,458 330,357 1,125 Total liabilities, deferred inflows of resources, and fund balances 15,005$ 478,448$ 5,292$ as of December 31, 2018 CITY OF PRIOR LAKE Nonmajor Capital Projects Funds Combining Balance Sheet (continued) -92- Tax Revolving Permanent Increment 1-5 Park Facility Improvement Gateway Ctr Equipment Management Revolving Total 87,284$ 739,091$ 686,983$ 501,159$ 8,652,360$ 42 2,887 4,019 580 165,958 – – – 445 1,242 – – – 410,944 425,541 – 1,587 – 157 5,405 87,326$ 743,565$ 691,002$ 913,285$ 9,250,506$ 78,691$ –$ 276,147$ –$ 624,813$ – – – 411,389 426,783 8,635 – – – 647,528 – 743,565 414,855 501,896 7,551,382 8,635 743,565 414,855 501,896 8,198,910 87,326$ 743,565$ 691,002$ 913,285$ 9,250,506$ -93- Tax Revolving Trunk Increment Equipment Reserve Revenues Taxes –$ 549,823$ –$ Special assessments – – 2,260 Intergovernmental – 10,000 – Charges for services 9,900 – 1,612,994 Investment income 227 13,741 37,857 Miscellaneous – 7,195 – Total revenues 10,127 580,759 1,653,111 Expenditures Capital outlay 8,677 892,763 139,064 Debt service Interest and other – 8,129 – Total expenditures 8,677 900,892 139,064 Excess (deficiency) of revenues over expenditures 1,450 (320,133) 1,514,047 Other financing sources (uses) Debt issued – 605,000 – Premium on debt issued – 69,562 – Transfers in – 155,000 196,078 Transfers out – – (1,099,557) Sale of capital assets – 19,435 – Total other financing sources (uses)– 848,997 (903,479) Net change in fund balances 1,450 528,864 610,568 Fund balances (deficit) Beginning of year 87,937 418,724 2,284,243 End of year 89,387$ 947,588$ 2,894,811$ and Changes in Fund Balances Year Ended December 31, 2018 CITY OF PRIOR LAKE Nonmajor Capital Projects Funds Combining Statement of Revenues, Expenditures, -94- Tax Tax Street Water Increment 1-3 Increment 3-1 Oversizing Storage Lakefront Creekside –$ –$ 140,281$ 91,314$ – 1,596 – – – – – – 253,073 374,459 – – 12,080 18,522 1,457 1,407 – – – – 265,153 394,577 141,738 92,721 36,856 – 107,530 82,803 – – – – 36,856 – 107,530 82,803 228,297 394,577 34,208 9,918 – – – – – – – – 28,339 – – – – (1,492,167) (30,135) – – – – – 28,339 (1,492,167) (30,135) – 256,636 (1,097,590) 4,073 9,918 851,388 2,038,233 94,079 101,496 1,108,024$ 940,643$ 98,152$ 111,414$ -95-(continued) Tax Tax Tax Increment 5-1 Increment 6-1 Increment 1-4 Premiere Shepard’s Path River Vet Revenues Taxes 14,548$ 329,089$ 9,260$ Special assessments – – – Intergovernmental – – – Charges for services – – – Investment income 130 4,357 36 Miscellaneous – – – Total revenues 14,678 333,446 9,296 Expenditures Capital outlay 13,713 297,549 8,954 Debt service Interest and other – – – Total expenditures 13,713 297,549 8,954 Excess (deficiency) of revenues over expenditures 965 35,897 342 Other financing sources (uses) Debt issued – – – Premium on debt issued – – – Transfers in – – – Transfers out – – – Sale of capital assets – – – Total other financing sources (uses)– – – Net change in fund balances 965 35,897 342 Fund balances (deficit) Beginning of year 7,493 294,460 783 End of year 8,458$ 330,357$ 1,125$ Year Ended December 31, 2018 CITY OF PRIOR LAKE Nonmajor Capital Projects Funds Combining Statement of Revenues, Expenditures, and Changes in Fund Balances (continued) -96- Tax Revolving Permanent Increment 1-5 Park Facility Improvement Gateway Ctr Equipment Management Revolving Total 165,667$ 238,477$ –$ –$ 1,538,459$ – – – 269,976 273,832 – – – – 10,000 – – – – 2,250,426 607 7,541 6,045 5,986 109,993 – 10,000 – – 17,195 166,274 256,018 6,045 275,962 4,199,905 157,403 54,134 776,736 623,377 3,199,559 – – 7,524 6,584 22,237 157,403 54,134 784,260 629,961 3,221,796 8,871 201,884 (778,215) (353,999) 978,109 – – 560,000 490,000 1,655,000 – – 69,643 34,493 173,698 – – 58,350 148,000 585,767 – – – (75,374) (2,697,233) – – – – 19,435 – – 687,993 597,119 (263,333) 8,871 201,884 (90,222) 243,120 714,776 (236) 541,681 505,077 258,776 7,484,134 8,635$ 743,565$ 414,855$ 501,896$ 8,198,910$ -97- 2017 Variance With Original Final Actual Final Budget Actual Revenues Taxes Property taxes 8,006,734$ 8,006,734$ 7,988,125$ (18,609)$ 8,158,561$ Franchise taxes 615,000 615,000 630,932 15,932 620,469 Total taxes 8,621,734 8,621,734 8,619,057 (2,677) 8,779,030 Special assessments 2,500 2,500 4,691 2,191 (10,660) Licenses and permits Business 82,340 82,340 85,535 3,195 84,540 Nonbusiness 525,458 525,458 909,078 383,620 735,893 Total licenses and permits 607,798 607,798 994,613 386,815 820,433 Intergovernmental Federal grants 17,850 17,850 7,504 (10,346) 8,458 State Road and bridge aid 325,213 325,213 376,210 50,997 335,077 Fire relief aid 222,000 222,000 238,189 16,189 228,617 Police aid 242,450 242,450 286,590 44,140 211,783 Other state aids 11,905 11,905 11,905 – 11,905 County and local Township fire and rescue aid 297,775 297,775 296,559 (1,216) 298,076 Liaison aid 48,793 48,793 48,793 – 48,072 Payment in lieu of taxes 510,000 510,000 570,000 60,000 510,000 Other local aids – – – – 6,000 Total intergovernmental 1,675,986 1,675,986 1,835,750 159,764 1,657,988 Charges for services Zoning fees 20,650 20,650 39,712 19,062 55,064 Plan check fees 255,028 255,028 390,830 135,802 342,541 Park fees 98,000 98,000 204,608 106,608 121,432 Project fees 236,000 236,000 235,030 (970) 332,406 Park program revenue 60,000 60,000 68,957 8,957 74,768 Tower leases 277,596 277,596 290,462 12,866 282,189 Park admission/rent 60,500 60,500 74,090 13,590 62,410 Facility rental 77,941 77,941 52,217 (25,724) 74,754 Reports 1,600 1,600 1,143 (457) 1,112 Total charges for services 1,087,315 1,087,315 1,357,049 269,734 1,346,676 (With Comparative Actual Amounts for the Year Ended December 31, 2017) 2018 Budgeted Amounts CITY OF PRIOR LAKE General Fund Schedule of Revenues, Expenditures, and Changes in Fund Balances – Budget and Actual Year Ended December 31, 2018 -98-(continued) 2017 Variance With Original Final Actual Final Budget Actual Revenues (continued) Fines and forfeits – – 1,448 1,448 2,250 Investment income Interest earnings 86,000 86,000 133,312 47,312 91,836 Amortization – premium/discount – – (20,302) (20,302) (35,864) Unrealized gain (loss)– – (58,293) (58,293) (44,822) Total investment income 86,000 86,000 54,717 (31,283) 11,150 Miscellaneous Other 29,445 29,445 39,285 9,840 39,132 Contributions and donations – – 25,380 25,380 9,992 Developers’ agreements 195,000 195,000 260,974 65,974 275,310 Total miscellaneous 224,445 224,445 325,639 101,194 324,434 Total revenues 12,305,778 12,305,778 13,192,964 887,186 12,931,301 Expenditures Current expenditures General government Mayor and City Council Personal services 51,546 51,546 55,690 4,144 52,316 Supplies 300 300 522 222 201 Other services and charges 6,350 6,350 6,961 611 15,927 Total Mayor and City Council 58,196 58,196 63,173 4,977 68,444 Ordinance Other services and charges 7,500 7,500 7,091 (409) 7,533 Administration Personal services 363,725 363,725 364,416 691 350,057 Supplies 6,000 6,000 6,482 482 6,220 Other services and charges 58,580 67,245 71,265 4,020 80,489 Total administration 428,305 436,970 442,163 5,193 436,766 Boards and commissions Personal services 9,689 9,689 9,581 (108) 10,550 Other services and charges 1,000 1,000 231 (769) 677 Total boards and commissions 10,689 10,689 9,812 (877) 11,227 Year Ended December 31, 2018 (With Comparative Actual Amounts for the Year Ended December 31, 2017) 2018 Schedule of Revenues, Expenditures, and Budgeted Amounts General Fund Changes in Fund Balances – Budget and Actual (continued) CITY OF PRIOR LAKE -99-(continued) 2017 Variance With Original Final Actual Final Budget Actual Expenditures (continued) Current expenditures (continued) General government (continued) Election Personal services 18,984 18,984 18,103 (881) – Supplies 2,500 2,500 1,911 (589) – Other services and charges 2,500 2,500 543 (1,957) – Total election 23,984 23,984 20,557 (3,427) – Finance Personal services 446,092 446,092 430,368 (15,724) 404,558 Supplies 1,450 1,450 1,251 (199) 1,068 Other services and charges 16,510 16,510 15,247 (1,263) 7,652 Total finance 464,052 464,052 446,866 (17,186) 413,278 Auditing Other services and charges 30,700 30,700 30,615 (85) 31,240 Assessing Other services and charges 194,700 194,700 194,716 16 187,378 Legal services Other services and charges 212,000 212,000 162,462 (49,538) 217,039 Personnel Personal services 139,193 139,193 141,197 2,004 131,379 Supplies 250 250 – (250) 176 Other services and charges 45,000 63,000 53,159 (9,841) 61,698 Total personnel 184,443 202,443 194,356 (8,087) 193,253 Communications Personal services 102,467 102,467 99,485 (2,982) 94,456 Supplies 750 750 43 (707) 81 Other services and charges 21,500 21,500 17,406 (4,094) 20,252 Total communications 124,717 124,717 116,934 (7,783) 114,789 Community development Personal services 281,269 281,269 286,888 5,619 261,162 Supplies 2,500 2,500 940 (1,560) 2,837 Other services and charges 42,706 42,706 41,291 (1,415) 72,900 Total community development 326,475 326,475 329,119 2,644 336,899 Budgeted Amounts 2018 Year Ended December 31, 2018 CITY OF PRIOR LAKE Changes in Fund Balances – Budget and Actual (continued) (With Comparative Actual Amounts for the Year Ended December 31, 2017) Schedule of Revenues, Expenditures, and General Fund -100-(continued) 2017 Variance With Original Final Actual Final Budget Actual Expenditures (continued) Current expenditures (continued) General government (continued) Technology Personal services 145,653 145,653 145,204 (449) 141,357 Supplies 45,506 45,506 41,586 (3,920) 18,395 Other services and charges 86,536 86,536 101,136 14,600 92,793 Total technology 277,695 277,695 287,926 10,231 252,545 Buildings and plant Personal services 82,899 82,899 88,495 5,596 80,157 Supplies 7,210 7,210 7,484 274 6,203 Other services and charges 366,178 366,178 353,598 (12,580) 384,527 Total buildings and plant 456,287 456,287 449,577 (6,710) 470,887 Total general government 2,799,743 2,826,408 2,755,367 (71,041) 2,741,278 Public safety Police Personal services 3,764,811 3,764,811 3,818,418 53,607 3,426,617 Supplies 123,539 123,539 123,662 123 123,821 Other services and charges 284,475 284,475 230,513 (53,962) 197,630 Total police 4,172,825 4,172,825 4,172,593 (232) 3,748,068 Fire and rescue Personal services 668,831 668,831 673,258 4,427 627,662 Supplies 89,910 104,910 111,391 6,481 68,947 Other services and charges 170,719 170,719 176,265 5,546 149,061 Total fire and rescue 929,460 944,460 960,914 16,454 845,670 Building inspections Personal services 527,330 527,330 540,879 13,549 561,102 Supplies 9,000 9,000 7,745 (1,255) 4,932 Other services and charges 57,596 57,596 28,910 (28,686) 42,038 Total building inspections 593,926 593,926 577,534 (16,392) 608,072 Emergency management Other services and charges 10,830 10,830 9,083 (1,747) 11,246 Animal control Other services and charges 26,448 26,448 26,400 (48) 26,400 Total public safety 5,733,489 5,748,489 5,746,524 (1,965) 5,239,456 CITY OF PRIOR LAKE General Fund Schedule of Revenues, Expenditures, and Changes in Fund Balances – Budget and Actual (continued) Year Ended December 31, 2018 (With Comparative Actual Amounts for the Year Ended December 31, 2017) 2018 Budgeted Amounts -101-(continued) 2017 Variance With Original Final Actual Final Budget Actual Expenditures (continued) Current expenditures (continued) Public works Engineering Personal services 397,737 379,367 281,211 (98,156) 344,375 Supplies 9,850 9,850 10,827 977 7,627 Other services and charges 59,152 73,846 59,086 (14,760) 27,992 Total engineering 466,739 463,063 351,124 (111,939) 379,994 Central garage Personal services 206,705 206,705 205,565 (1,140) 189,990 Supplies 173,414 173,414 151,544 (21,870) 173,462 Other services and charges 41,560 41,560 44,458 2,898 52,874 Total central garage 421,679 421,679 401,567 (20,112) 416,326 Streets Personal services 420,543 420,543 398,353 (22,190) 375,370 Supplies 245,080 245,080 253,454 8,374 191,147 Other services and charges 509,762 509,764 478,473 (31,291) 436,081 Total streets 1,175,385 1,175,387 1,130,280 (45,107) 1,002,598 Total public works 2,063,803 2,060,129 1,882,971 (177,158) 1,798,918 Culture and recreation Recreation Personal services 330,853 330,853 316,831 (14,022) 285,289 Supplies 66,849 66,849 92,716 25,867 86,992 Other services and charges 29,994 29,994 26,067 (3,927) 18,425 Total recreation 427,696 427,696 435,614 7,918 390,706 Parks Personal services 952,823 952,823 1,002,580 49,757 832,942 Supplies 146,170 146,170 159,200 13,030 128,183 Other services and charges 308,944 312,618 204,412 (108,206) 266,346 Total parks 1,407,937 1,411,611 1,366,192 (45,419) 1,227,471 Libraries Supplies 5,000 5,000 3,615 (1,385) 4,317 Other services and charges 58,098 58,098 45,166 (12,932) 55,103 Total libraries 63,098 63,098 48,781 (14,317) 59,420 Budgeted Amounts Year Ended December 31, 2018 2018 CITY OF PRIOR LAKE General Fund Schedule of Revenues, Expenditures, and Changes in Fund Balances – Budget and Actual (continued) (With Comparative Actual Amounts for the Year Ended December 31, 2017) -102-(continued) 2017 Variance With Original Final Actual Final Budget Actual Expenditures (continued) Total culture and recreation 1,898,731 1,902,405 1,850,587 (51,818) 1,677,597 Total current expenditures 12,495,766 12,537,431 12,235,449 (301,982) 11,457,249 Capital outlay General government Technology 39,450 67,341 56,283 (11,058) 96,409 Buildings and plant 5,000 5,000 3,738 (1,262) 9,198 Culture and recreation Parks – – – – 9,956 Total capital outlay 44,450 72,341 60,021 (12,320) 115,563 Total expenditures 12,540,216 12,609,772 12,295,470 (314,302) 11,572,812 Excess (deficiency) of revenues over expenditures (234,438) (303,994) 897,494 1,201,488 1,358,489 Other financing sources (uses) Transfers in 443,000 443,000 443,000 – 430,000 Transfers out (227,552) (819,651) (819,651) – (1,636,121) Sale of assets – – 3,323 3,323 3,640 Total other financing sources (uses)215,448 (376,651) (373,328) 3,323 (1,202,481) Net change in fund balances (18,990)$ (680,645)$ 524,166 1,204,811$ 156,008 Fund balances Beginning of year, as previously reported 6,840,928 6,684,920 Prior period adjustment (151,692) – Beginning of year, as restated 6,689,236 6,684,920 End of year 7,213,402$ 6,840,928$ General Fund CITY OF PRIOR LAKE Budgeted Amounts Schedule of Revenues, Expenditures, and Changes in Fund Balances – Budget and Actual (continued) Year Ended December 31, 2018 2018 (With Comparative Actual Amounts for the Year Ended December 31, 2017) -103- Water Park City Hall Fire Treatment Referendum 2005 Station #2 Plant Assets Cash and investments –$ 11,483$ 146$ 2,062$ Receivables Accounts – 227 – – Special assessments Delinquent – – – – Deferred – – – – Other (Green Acres)– – – – Due from other governmental agencies – 4,239 – – Total assets –$ 15,949$ 146$ 2,062$ Liabilities Accounts and contracts payable –$ 176$ 88$ –$ Deferred inflows of resources Unavailable revenue from special assessments – – – – Fund balances Restricted for debt service – 15,773 58 2,062 Total liabilities, deferred inflows of resources, and fund balances –$ 15,949$ 146$ 2,062$ CITY OF PRIOR LAKE Debt Service Fund Balance Sheet by Account as of December 31, 2018 -104- Tax Street Brooksville Increment Fish Reconstruction Hills 2004 Point 2007 2008 27,844$ –$ –$ –$ 147 – – – – – – – – 30,112 – – – 451,350 – – – – – – 27,991$ 481,462$ –$ –$ 88$ –$ –$ –$ – 481,462 – – 27,903 – – – 27,991$ 481,462$ –$ –$ -105 (continued) Brooksville CR 12 and Hills II/Maple 2010 Boudin Boudin Glen 2nd Reconstruction Phase I Phase II Assets Cash and investments 43,183$ 45,818$ 169,850$ 196,858$ Receivables Accounts 1,153 2,379 1,588 1,173 Special assessments Delinquent 357 – – 1,050 Deferred 17,191 39,187 97,837 104,495 Other (Green Acres)– – – – Due from other governmental agencies 1,843 1,043 1,014 1,863 Total assets 63,727$ 88,427$ 270,289$ 305,439$ Liabilities Accounts and contracts payable –$ 126$ 87$ 89$ Deferred inflows of resources Unavailable revenue from special assessments 17,547 39,187 97,837 105,545 Fund balances Restricted for debt service 46,180 49,114 172,365 199,805 Total liabilities, deferred inflows of resources, and fund balances 63,727$ 88,427$ 270,289$ 305,439$ as of December 31, 2018 Balance Sheet by Account (continued) Debt Service Fund CITY OF PRIOR LAKE -106- CSAH 44,Street Welcome,Crest,Reconstruction CR 12, Sunset Maplewood GESP Lease 2015 553,697$ 304,760$ 62,557$ 528,701$ 4,226 412 67 (89) 5,037 – – 8,742 406,081 30,462 – 786,793 – – – – 1,161 1,624 2,000 18 970,202$ 337,258$ 64,624$ 1,324,165$ 175$ 173$ –$ 175$ 411,118 30,462 – 795,535 558,909 306,623 64,624 528,455 970,202$ 337,258$ 64,624$ 1,324,165$ -107 (continued) TH 13, 150th TH 13, 150th Street 2015 Manitou Road Street 2016 Equipment Reconstruction Improvement Reconstruction 2016 Assets Cash and investments 243,456$ 167,727$ 3,943$ 6,785$ Receivables Accounts 74 (33) 6 9 Special assessments Delinquent – 2,484 – – Deferred – 167,694 – – Other (Green Acres)– – – – Due from other governmental agencies 3,909 697 287 433 Total assets 247,439$ 338,569$ 4,236$ 7,227$ Liabilities Accounts and contracts payable 176$ 60$ 60$ 58$ Deferred inflows of resources Unavailable revenue from special assessments – 170,178 – – Fund balances Restricted for debt service 247,263 168,331 4,176 7,169 Total liabilities, deferred inflows of resources, and fund balances 247,439$ 338,569$ 4,236$ 7,227$ CITY OF PRIOR LAKE Debt Service Fund Balance Sheet by Account (continued) as of December 31, 2018 -108- Cates, Balsam, Franklin Trail, Sycamore Trail, Street and Maintenance 2017 2018 Center Roof Mill and Franklin, Improvements Overlay Huron, 2017 Improvements Woodside Total 379,024$ 1,917$ 274,132$ 3,023,943$ 369 – 66 11,774 2,171 – – 19,841 867,757 – 436,123 2,983,732 – – – 451,350 2,606 7 – 22,744 1,251,927$ 1,924$ 710,321$ 6,513,384$ 136$ 38$ 175$ 1,880$ 869,929 – 436,123 3,454,923 381,862 1,886 274,023 3,056,581 1,251,927$ 1,924$ 710,321$ 6,513,384$ -109 Water Park City Hall Fire Treatment Referendum 2005 Station #2 Plant Revenues Taxes –$ 637,043$ –$ –$ Special assessments – – – – Investment income – 1,969 – – Total revenues – 639,012 – – Expenditures Debt service Principal – 470,000 140,000 370,000 Interest and other – 167,928 87,568 166,925 Total expenditures – 637,928 227,568 536,925 Excess (deficiency) of revenues over expenditures – 1,084 (227,568) (536,925) Other financing sources (uses) Transfers in 487 – 227,553 537,304 Transfers out – – – – Total other financing sources (uses)487 – 227,553 537,304 Net change in fund balances 487 1,084 (15) 379 Fund balances (deficit) Beginning of year (487) 14,689 73 1,683 End of year –$ 15,773$ 58$ 2,062$ Year Ended December 31, 2018 and Changes in Fund Balances by Account CITY OF PRIOR LAKE Debt Service Fund Schedule of Revenues, Expenditures, -110- Tax Street Brooksville Increment Fish Reconstruction Hills 2004 Point 2007 2008 –$ –$ –$ 85,013$ – – – 33,159 278 – 225 659 278 – 225 118,831 25,000 – – 125,000 4,932 – – 2,500 29,932 – – 127,500 (29,654) – 225 (8,669) 30,135 – – – – (2,420) (22,068) (33,537) 30,135 (2,420) (22,068) (33,537) 481 (2,420) (21,843) (42,206) 27,422 2,420 21,843 42,206 27,903$ –$ –$ –$ -111-(continued) Brooksville CR 12 and Hills II/Maple 2010 Boudin Boudin Glen 2nd Reconstruction Phase I Phase II Revenues Taxes 158,985$ 71,764$ 152,360$ 200,939$ Special assessments 22,544 9,222 51,597 43,998 Investment income 1,072 957 2,856 3,085 Total revenues 182,601 81,943 206,813 248,022 Expenditures Debt service Principal 175,000 125,000 220,000 230,000 Interest and other 12,745 12,560 20,464 25,588 Total expenditures 187,745 137,560 240,464 255,588 Excess (deficiency) of revenues over expenditures (5,144) (55,617) (33,651) (7,566) Other financing sources (uses) Transfers in 22,068 33,537 – – Transfers out – – – – Total other financing sources (uses)22,068 33,537 – – Net change in fund balances 16,924 (22,080) (33,651) (7,566) Fund balances (deficit) Beginning of year 29,256 71,194 206,016 207,371 End of year 46,180$ 49,114$ 172,365$ 199,805$ and Changes in Fund Balances by Account (continued) Year Ended December 31, 2018 CITY OF PRIOR LAKE Debt Service Fund Schedule of Revenues, Expenditures, -112- CSAH 44,Street Welcome,Crest,Reconstruction CR 12, Sunset Maplewood GESP Lease 2015 174,442$ 243,998$ 300,305$ –$ 117,922 13,971 – 10,449 6,968 4,117 790 5,226 299,332 262,086 301,095 15,675 325,000 215,000 258,016 – 43,955 34,675 42,598 117,495 368,955 249,675 300,614 117,495 (69,623) 12,411 481 (101,820) 2,419 – – 227,068 – – – – 2,419 – – 227,068 (67,204) 12,411 481 125,248 626,113 294,212 64,143 403,207 558,909$ 306,623$ 64,624$ 528,455$ -113-(continued) Sycamore Trail, TH 13, 150th TH 13, 150th Street 2015 Manitou Road Street 2016 Equipment Reconstruction Improvement Reconstruction 2016 Revenues Taxes 587,361$ 78,388$ 43,058$ 65,140$ Special assessments 132,758 35,843 – – Investment income 4,920 2,513 171 276 Total revenues 725,039 116,744 43,229 65,416 Expenditures Debt service Principal 650,000 110,000 35,000 55,000 Interest and other 36,180 19,859 6,458 7,158 Total expenditures 686,180 129,859 41,458 62,158 Excess (deficiency) of revenues over expenditures 38,859 (13,115) 1,771 3,258 Other financing sources (uses) Transfers in 15,752 – – – Transfers out – – – – Total other financing sources (uses)15,752 – – – Net change in fund balances 54,611 (13,115) 1,771 3,258 Fund balances (deficit) Beginning of year 192,652 181,446 2,405 3,911 End of year 247,263$ 168,331$ 4,176$ 7,169$ CITY OF PRIOR LAKE Debt Service Fund Schedule of Revenues, Expenditures, and Changes in Fund Balances by Account (continued) Year Ended December 31, 2018 -114- Cates, Balsam, Franklin Trail, Sycamore Trail, Street and Maintenance 2017 2018 Center Roof Mill and Franklin, Improvements Overlay Huron, 2017 Improvements Woodside Total 340,051$ 1,104$ –$ 3,139,951$ 253,540 – 272,282 997,285 5,941 25 1,916 43,964 599,532 1,129 274,198 4,181,200 360,000 65,000 – 3,953,016 124,424 10,412 175 944,599 484,424 75,412 175 4,897,615 115,108 (74,283) 274,023 (716,415) – 75,374 – 1,171,697 – – – (58,025) – 75,374 – 1,113,672 115,108 1,091 274,023 397,257 266,754 795 – 2,659,324 381,862$ 1,886$ 274,023$ 3,056,581$ -115- Severance Compensation Insurance Total Assets Cash and investments 270,367$ 282,436$ 552,803$ Receivables Accounts 3,021 346 3,367 Total assets 273,388$ 282,782$ 556,170$ Current liabilities Current portion of compensated absences payable 396,359$ –$ 396,359$ Noncurrent liabilities Compensated absences payable 442,165 – 442,165 Total liabilities 838,524 – 838,524 Net position (deficit) Unrestricted (565,136) 282,782 (282,354) Total liabilities and net position 273,388$ 282,782$ 556,170$ CITY OF PRIOR LAKE Internal Service Funds Combining Statement of Net Position as of December 31, 2018 -116- Severance Compensation Insurance Total Operating revenues Charges for services 28,245$ –$ 28,245$ Operating expenses Personal services 119,877 – 119,877 Operating income (loss)(91,632) – (91,632) Nonoperating revenues Investment income 3,383 3,048 6,431 Change in net position (88,249) 3,048 (85,201) Net position (deficit) Beginning of year (476,887) 279,734 (197,153) End of year (565,136)$ 282,782$ (282,354)$ CITY OF PRIOR LAKE Internal Service Funds Combining Statement of Revenues, Expenses, and Changes in Net Position Year Ended December 31, 2018 -117- THIS PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK Severance Compensation Insurance Total Cash flows from operating activities Cash received from customers 28,225$ –$ 28,225$ Cash payments to employees (76,341) – (76,341) Miscellaneous revenue – 117,324 117,324 Net cash flows from operating activities (48,116) 117,324 69,208 Cash flows from investing activities Interest received on cash and investments 3,383 3,048 6,431 Net increase in cash and cash equivalents (44,733) 120,372 75,639 Cash and cash equivalents, January 1 315,100 162,064 477,164 Cash and cash equivalents, December 31 270,367$ 282,436$ 552,803$ Reconciliation of operating income (loss) to net cash flows from operating activities Operating income (loss)(91,632)$ –$ (91,632)$ Adjustments to reconcile operating income (loss) to net cash flows from operating activities (Increase) decrease in assets Accounts receivable (20) 117,324 117,304 Increase (decrease) in liabilities Compensated absences payable 43,536 – 43,536 Net cash flows from operating activities (48,116)$ 117,324$ 69,208$ CITY OF PRIOR LAKE Internal Service Funds Combining Statement of Cash Flows Year Ended December 31, 2018 -118- THIS PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK OTHER INFORMATION SECTION THIS PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK Percent Increase 2018 2017 (Decrease) Revenues Taxes 12,806,046$ 12,036,402$ 6.4% Franchise taxes 630,932 620,469 1.7% Special assessments 1,340,085 1,497,191 (10.5%) Licenses and permits 994,613 820,433 21.2% Intergovernmental 1,864,964 1,686,327 10.6% Charges for services 4,401,009 5,265,779 (16.4%) Fines and forfeits 1,448 2,250 (35.6%) Interest on investments 312,320 193,840 61.1% Miscellaneous 412,650 591,193 (30.2%) Total revenues 22,764,067$ 22,713,884$ 0.2% Per capita 869$ 872$ (0.4%) Expenditures Current General government 2,759,974$ 2,741,319$ 0.7% Public safety 5,813,331 5,348,329 8.7% Public works 1,882,971 1,798,918 4.7% Culture and recreation 1,907,552 1,677,597 13.7% Economic development 149,852 98,499 52.1% Capital outlay 9,057,805 11,752,287 (22.9%) Debt service Principal 3,953,016 3,987,633 (0.9%) Interest and other charges 1,020,244 1,292,056 (21.0%) Total disbursements 26,544,745$ 28,696,638$ (7.5%) Per capita 1,013$ 1,101$ (8.0%) Total long-term bonded indebtedness 38,895,000$ 36,960,000$ 5.2% Per capita 1,484$ 1,419$ 4.6% General Fund balance – December 31 7,213,402$ 6,840,928$ 5.4% Per capita 275$ 263$ 4.8% The purpose of this report is to provide a summary of financial information concerning the City to interested citizens.The complete financial statements may be examined at City Hall,4646 Dakota Street Southeast,Prior Lake,Minnesota 55372. Questions about this report should be directed to the Finance Director at (952) 447-9841. Governmental Funds Years Ended December 31, 2018 and 2017 Total CITY OF PRIOR LAKE Summary Financial Report Revenues and Expenditures for General Operations -119- Final Issue Maturity Date Date Bonded indebtedness General obligation special assessment bonds G.O. Improvement Bonds of 2009A 1.10–3.50 %05/15/2009 12/15/2019 G.O. Improvement Bonds of 2010A 0.80–3.20 05/26/2010 12/15/2020 G.O. Improvement Bonds of 2011A 1.80–2.50 08/31/2011 12/15/2021 G.O. Improvement Bonds of 2011B 2.00–2.35 12/14/2011 12/15/2022 G.O. Improvement Bonds of 2013A 2.00–2.65 08/15/2013 12/15/2023 G.O. Improvement Bonds of 2014A 2.00–2.50 09/25/2014 12/15/2024 G.O. Improvement Refunding Bonds of 2014A 2.00 09/25/2014 12/15/2018 G.O. Improvement Bonds of 2015A 2.00–3.00 05/14/2015 12/15/2030 G.O. Improvement Bonds of 2015B 1.00–2.25 05/14/2015 12/15/2022 G.O. Improvement Bonds of 2016A 2.00 05/01/2016 12/15/2026 G.O. Improvement Bonds of 2017A 2.00–2.25 06/29/2017 12/15/2027 G.O. Improvement Bonds of 2018A 4.00–5.00 08/15/2018 12/15/2028 Total general obligation special assessment bonds General obligation tax increment bonds G.O. Tax Increment Refunding Bonds of 2011A 1.80–3.00 08/31/2011 12/15/2024 General obligation bonds G.O. Improvement Bonds of 2011B 2.00–3.40 12/14/2011 12/15/2031 G.O. Capital Improvement Refunding Bonds of 2012A 2.00–2.70 03/13/2012 12/15/2029 G.O. Street Reconstruction Bonds of 2015B 1.00–2.25 05/14/2015 12/15/2022 G.O. Street Reconstruction Bonds of 2016A 2.00 05/01/2016 12/15/2026 G.O. Improvement Bonds of 2017A 2.00–2.25 06/29/2017 12/15/2027 G.O. Improvement Bonds of 2018A 4.00-5.00 08/15/2018 12/15/2028 Total general obligation bonds General obligation revenue bonds G.O. Improvement Refunding Bonds of 2015A 1.00–3.00 05/14/2015 12/15/2031 G.O. Improvement Refunding Bonds of 2016A 2.00 05/01/2016 12/15/2022 G.O. Improvement Bonds of 2018A 4.00–5.00 08/15/2018 12/15/2028 Total general obligation revenue bonds Total bonded indebtedness Rate CITY OF PRIOR LAKE Combined Schedule of Indebtedness Year Ended December 31, 2018 Interest -120- Outstanding Issued Outstanding Authorized January 1 (Retired)December 31 Principal Interest 1,700,000$ 350,000$ (175,000)$ 175,000$ 175,000$ 6,125$ 1,235,000 385,000 (125,000) 260,000 130,000 8,190 2,130,000 885,000 (220,000) 665,000 220,000 15,525 2,280,000 1,190,000 (230,000) 960,000 230,000 20,668 3,240,000 1,940,000 (325,000) 1,615,000 325,000 37,280 2,170,000 1,605,000 (215,000) 1,390,000 220,000 30,200 495,000 125,000 (125,000) – – – 4,640,000 4,640,000 – 4,640,000 – 115,825 160,000 120,000 (20,000) 100,000 25,000 1,963 1,105,000 990,000 (110,000) 880,000 110,000 17,600 4,135,000 4,135,000 (380,000) 3,755,000 425,000 77,162 4,465,000 – 4,465,000 4,465,000 430,000 261,200 27,755,000 16,365,000 2,540,000 18,905,000 2,290,000 591,738 290,000 185,000 (25,000) 160,000 25,000 4,300 3,500,000 3,110,000 (140,000) 2,970,000 150,000 84,418 9,825,000 7,395,000 (470,000) 6,925,000 485,000 157,858 2,330,000 1,860,000 (630,000) 1,230,000 330,000 24,448 760,000 675,000 (90,000) 585,000 95,000 11,700 370,000 370,000 (45,000) 325,000 50,000 6,500 1,165,000 – 1,165,000 1,165,000 120,000 68,133 17,950,000 13,410,000 (210,000) 13,200,000 1,230,000 353,057 5,360,000 5,360,000 (75,000) 5,285,000 75,000 133,375 1,640,000 1,640,000 (295,000) 1,345,000 310,000 26,900 2,640,000 – 2,640,000 2,640,000 210,000 156,400 9,640,000 7,000,000 2,270,000 9,270,000 595,000 316,675 55,635,000$ 36,960,000$ 4,575,000$ 41,535,000$ 4,140,000$ 1,265,770$ Due in 2019 -121- Final Issue Maturity Date Date Principal General obligation special assessment bonds $1,700,000 General Obligation Improvement Bonds, Series 2009A 05/15/2009 05/15/2009 %12/15/2019 175,000$ $1,235,000 General Obligation Improvement Bonds, Series 2010A 05/26/2010 05/26/2010 %12/15/2019 130,000 12/15/2020 130,000 Total 260,000 $2,130,000 General Obligation Improvement Bonds, Series 2011A 08/31/2011 2.15 %12/15/2019 220,000 2.35 12/15/2020 220,000 2.50 12/15/2021 225,000 Total 665,000 $2,280,000 General Obligation Improvement Bonds, Series 2011B 12/14/2011 2.15 %12/15/2019 230,000 2.35 12/15/2020 240,000 2.50 12/15/2021 245,000 3.00 12/15/2022 245,000 Total 960,000 $3,240,000 General Obligation Improvement Bonds, Series 2013A 08/15/2013 2.00 %12/15/2019 325,000 2.10 12/15/2020 325,000 2.30 12/15/2021 325,000 2.50 12/15/2022 320,000 2.65 12/15/2023 320,000 Total 1,615,000 $2,170,000 General Obligation Improvement Bonds, Series 2014A 09/25/2014 2.00 %12/15/2019 220,000 2.00 12/15/2020 225,000 2.00 12/15/2021 230,000 2.00 12/15/2022 235,000 2.50 12/15/2023 235,000 2.50 12/15/2024 245,000 Total 1,390,000 CITY OF PRIOR LAKE Bond Schedules December 31, 2018 Rate Interest -122-(continued) Final Issue Maturity Date Date Principal General obligation special assessment bonds (continued) $4,640,000 General Obligation Improvement Bonds, Series 2015A 05/14/2015 2.00 %12/15/2023 405,000 2.00 12/15/2024 575,000 2.00 12/15/2025 775,000 2.50 12/15/2026 610,000 2.50 12/15/2027 555,000 3.00 12/15/2028 550,000 3.00 12/15/2029 600,000 3.00 12/15/2030 570,000 Total 4,640,000 $160,000 General Obligation Improvement Bonds, Series 2015B 05/14/2015 1.60 %12/15/2019 25,000 1.90 12/15/2020 25,000 2.10 12/15/2021 25,000 2.25 12/15/2022 25,000 Total 100,000 $1,105,000 General Obligation Improvement Bonds, Series 2016A 05/01/2016 2.00 %12/15/2019 110,000 2.00 12/15/2020 110,000 2.00 12/15/2021 110,000 2.00 12/15/2022 110,000 2.00 12/15/2023 110,000 2.00 12/15/2024 110,000 2.00 12/15/2025 110,000 2.00 12/15/2026 110,000 Total 880,000 $4,135,000 General Obligation Improvement Bonds, Series 2017A 06/29/2017 2.00 %12/15/2019 425,000 2.00 12/15/2020 435,000 2.00 12/15/2021 445,000 2.00 12/15/2022 450,000 2.00 12/15/2023 385,000 2.00 12/15/2024 390,000 2.00 12/15/2025 400,000 2.25 12/15/2026 410,000 2.25 12/15/2027 415,000 Total 3,755,000 CITY OF PRIOR LAKE Bond Schedules (continued) December 31, 2018 Interest Rate -123-(continued) Final Issue Maturity Date Date Principal General obligation special assessment bonds (continued) $4,465,000 General Obligation Improvement Bonds, Series 2018A 08/15/2018 4.00 %12/15/2019 430,000 4.00 12/15/2020 490,000 4.00 12/15/2021 455,000 4.00 12/15/2022 475,000 4.00 12/15/2023 490,000 4.00 12/15/2024 395,000 5.00 12/15/2025 410,000 5.00 12/15/2026 420,000 5.00 12/15/2027 440,000 5.00 12/15/2028 460,000 Total 4,465,000 Total general obligation special assessment bonds 18,905,000$ General obligation tax increment bonds $290,000 Tax Increment Refunding Bonds, Series 2011A 08/31/2011 2.15 %12/15/2019 25,000$ 2.35 12/15/2020 25,000 2.50 12/15/2021 25,000 3.00 12/15/2022 25,000 3.00 12/15/2023 30,000 3.00 12/15/2024 30,000 Total general obligation tax increment bonds 160,000$ General obligation bonds $3,500,000 General Obligation Improvement Bonds, Series 2011B 12/14/2011 2.00 %12/15/2019 150,000$ 2.05 12/15/2020 160,000 2.20 12/15/2021 175,000 2.35 12/15/2022 180,000 2.50 12/15/2023 195,000 2.65 12/15/2024 215,000 2.75 12/15/2025 230,000 2.85 12/15/2026 240,000 3.00 12/15/2027 255,000 3.20 12/15/2028 270,000 3.20 12/15/2029 285,000 3.40 12/15/2030 300,000 3.40 12/15/2031 315,000 Total 2,970,000 Bond Schedules (continued) December 31, 2018 Interest Rate CITY OF PRIOR LAKE -124-(continued) Final Issue Maturity Date Date Principal General obligation bonds (continued) $9,825,000 General Obligation Capital Improvement Refunding Bonds of 2012A 03/13/2012 2.00 %12/15/2019 485,000 2.00 12/15/2020 515,000 2.00 12/15/2021 545,000 2.00 12/15/2022 565,000 2.00 12/15/2023 590,000 2.15 12/15/2024 615,000 2.30 12/15/2025 645,000 2.40 12/15/2026 685,000 2.50 12/15/2027 720,000 2.60 12/15/2028 760,000 2.70 12/15/2029 800,000 Total 6,925,000 $2,330,000 General Obligation Street Reconstruction Bonds, Series 2015B 05/14/2015 1.60 %12/15/2019 330,000 1.90 12/15/2020 185,000 2.10 12/15/2021 290,000 2.25 12/15/2022 425,000 Total 1,230,000 $760,000 General Obligation Street Reconstruction Bonds, Series 2016A 05/01/2016 2.00 %12/15/2019 95,000 2.00 12/15/2020 95,000 2.00 12/15/2021 95,000 2.00 12/15/2022 95,000 2.00 12/15/2023 95,000 2.00 12/15/2024 35,000 2.00 12/15/2025 35,000 2.00 12/15/2026 40,000 Total 585,000 December 31, 2018 Interest Rate CITY OF PRIOR LAKE Bond Schedules (continued) -125-(continued) Final Issue Maturity Date Date Principal General obligation bonds (continued) $370,000 General Obligation Improvement Bonds of 2017A 06/29/2017 2.00 %12/15/2019 50,000 2.00 12/15/2020 55,000 2.00 12/15/2021 55,000 2.00 12/15/2022 55,000 2.00 12/15/2023 55,000 2.00 12/15/2024 55,000 Total 325,000 $1,165,000 General Obligation Improvement Bonds, Series 2018A 08/15/2018 4.00 %12/15/2019 120,000 4.00 12/15/2020 130,000 4.00 12/15/2021 110,000 4.00 12/15/2022 110,000 4.00 12/15/2023 120,000 4.00 12/15/2024 125,000 5.00 12/15/2025 125,000 5.00 12/15/2026 130,000 5.00 12/15/2027 130,000 5.00 12/15/2028 65,000 Total 1,165,000 Total general obligation bonds 13,200,000$ General obligation revenue bonds $5,360,000 General Obligation Improvement Refunding Bonds, Series 2015A 05/14/2015 1.00 %12/15/2019 75,000$ 1.50 12/15/2020 75,000 1.50 12/15/2021 75,000 1.50 12/15/2022 75,000 2.00 12/15/2023 480,000 2.00 12/15/2024 495,000 2.00 12/15/2025 515,000 2.50 12/15/2026 530,000 2.50 12/15/2027 550,000 3.00 12/15/2028 570,000 3.00 12/15/2029 590,000 3.00 12/15/2030 615,000 3.00 12/15/2031 640,000 Total 5,285,000 CITY OF PRIOR LAKE Bond Schedules (continued) December 31, 2018 Interest Rate -126-(continued) Final Issue Maturity Date Date Principal General obligation revenue bonds (continued) $1,640,000 General Obligation Improvement Refunding Bonds, Series 2016A 05/01/2016 2.00 %12/15/2019 310,000 2.00 12/15/2020 325,000 2.00 12/15/2021 345,000 2.00 12/15/2022 365,000 Total 1,345,000 $2,640,000 General Obligation Improvement Bonds, Series 2018A 08/15/2018 4.00 %12/15/2019 210,000 4.00 12/15/2020 240,000 4.00 12/15/2021 240,000 4.00 12/15/2022 250,000 4.00 12/15/2023 260,000 4.00 12/15/2024 270,000 5.00 12/15/2025 270,000 5.00 12/15/2026 280,000 5.00 12/15/2027 300,000 5.00 12/15/2028 320,000 Total 2,640,000 Total general obligation revenue bonds 9,270,000$ Interest Rate CITY OF PRIOR LAKE Bond Schedules (continued) December 31, 2018 -127- Year Principal Interest Principal Interest 2019 1,230,000$ 353,057$ 2,290,000$ 591,738$ 2020 1,140,000 310,343 2,200,000 467,753 2021 1,270,000 285,048 2,060,000 403,203 2022 1,430,000 256,808 1,860,000 358,288 2023 1,055,000 224,316 1,945,000 309,068 2024 1,045,000 199,841 1,715,000 257,111 2025 1,035,000 174,120 1,695,000 213,688 2026 1,095,000 146,010 1,550,000 167,488 2027 1,105,000 115,430 1,410,000 119,813 2028 1,095,000 83,280 1,010,000 74,600 2029 1,085,000 51,630 600,000 35,099 2030 300,000 20,910 570,000 17,099 2031 315,000 10,710 – – Total 13,200,000$ 2,231,503$ 18,905,000$ 3,014,948$ CITY OF PRIOR LAKE Debt Service Requirements December 31, 2018 General Obligation General Obligation Bonds Special Assessment Bonds -128- Principal Interest Principal Interest 25,000$ 4,300$ 595,000$ 316,675$ 25,000 3,763 640,000 262,225 25,000 3,175 660,000 245,000 25,000 2,550 690,000 227,375 30,000 1,800 740,000 208,950 30,000 900 765,000 188,950 – – 785,000 168,250 – – 810,000 144,450 – – 850,000 117,200 – – 890,000 88,450 – – 590,000 55,350 – – 615,000 37,650 – – 640,000 19,200 160,000$ 16,488$ 9,270,000$ 2,079,725$ Revenue Bonds General ObligationGeneral Obligation Tax Increment Bonds -129- THIS PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK Collection Collections Total of Current of Prior Total Year Levy Year Levy Years’ Levy Collections 2009 9,881,555$ 9,881,555$ 94.42 %*157,906$ 9,487,918$ 96.02 % 2010 10,079,186 10,079,186 100.00 *235,004 9,999,856 99.21 2011 10,114,124 10,114,124 100.00 *148,029 10,262,153 101.46 2012 9,414,124 9,414,124 100.00 132,726 9,546,850 101.41 2013 9,414,124 9,414,124 100.00 79,901 9,494,025 100.85 2014 9,448,918 9,448,918 100.00 86,180 9,535,098 100.91 2015 10,394,086 10,394,086 100.00 48,336 10,442,422 100.47 2016 11,078,361 11,034,353 99.60 68,478 11,102,831 100.22 2017 11,568,155 11,520,353 99.59 12,692 11,533,045 99.70 2018 12,077,538 11,994,082 99.31 61,762 12,055,844 99.82 *Market value credit was withheld by the state of Minnesota Collection Collections Total of Current of Prior Total Year Levy Year Levy**Years’ Levy Collections 2009 366,972$ 362,795$ 98.86 %3,461$ 366,256$ 99.80 % 2010 441,066 435,017 98.63 3,522 438,539 99.43 2011 347,795 345,533 99.35 6,113 351,646 101.11 2012 385,017 384,144 99.77 4,477 388,621 100.94 2013 393,347 391,132 99.44 5,606 396,738 100.86 2014 526,584 460,800 87.51 4,946 465,746 88.45 2015 354,412 365,481 103.12 11,655 377,136 106.41 2016 453,962 475,376 104.72 2,611 477,987 105.29 2017 504,420 474,936 94.15 7,331 482,267 95.61 2018 657,443 635,553 96.67 34,485 670,038 101.92 **Excludes prepaid assessment collections Percentage Percentage Percentage Collected Percentage Collectionsof Levy of Total of Total to Levy CITY OF PRIOR LAKE Tax Levies and Collections, and Special Assessment Levies and Collections Special Assessment Levies and Collections Prior Ten Years Tax Levies and Collections of Levy Collected to Levy Collections -130- 2016 2017 2018 Taxable market value 2,842,299,000$ 3,030,449,778$ 3,261,128,200$ Tax levy 11,078,361$ 11,568,155$ 12,077,538$ Tax capacity, net of fiscal disparities, and tax increment 28,850,704$ 29,819,702$ 33,172,374$ Tax capacity rate 31.953% 32.685% 33.040% Market value rate 0.038% 0.034% 0.007% EDA tax capacity rate 0.496% 0.434% 0.390% CITY OF PRIOR LAKE Schedules of Market Value, Tax Levy, Tax Capacity Values, Tax Capacity Rate, and Market Value Rate Prior Three Years -131- 2016 2017 2018 Current population 25,356 26,053 26,207 Tax capacity, net of fiscal disparities, and tax increment 28,850,704$ 29,819,702$ 33,172,374$ Percent of current property taxes collected 99.60% 99.59% 99.31% City revenues per capita (governmental funds)768$ 872$ 869$ City expenditures per capita (governmental funds)959$ 1,101$ 1,013$ Ratio of bonded debt to tax capacity 141.14% 114.30% 108.36% Bond rating AA+ (S&P)AA+ (S&P)AA+ (S&P) CITY OF PRIOR LAKE Key Financial Indicators Prior Three Years -132- THIS PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK OTHER REQUIRED REPORTS THIS PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK -133- INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT ON INTERNAL CONTROL OVER FINANCIAL REPORTING AND ON COMPLIANCE AND OTHER MATTERS BASED ON AN AUDIT OF FINANCIAL STATEMENTS PERFORMED IN ACCORDANCE WITH GOVERNMENT AUDITING STANDARDS To the City Council and Management City of Prior Lake, Minnesota We have audited, in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the United States of America and the standards applicable to financial audits contained in Government Auditing Standards, issued by the Comptroller General of the United States, the financial statements of the governmental activities, the business-type activities, each major fund, and the aggregate remaining fund information of the City of Prior Lake, Minnesota (the City) as of and for the year ended December 31, 2018, and the related notes to the financial statements, which collectively comprise the City’s basic financial statements, and have issued our report thereon dated May 15, 2019. INTERNAL CONTROL OVER FINANCIAL REPORTING In planning and performing our audit of the financial statements, we considered the City’s internal control over financial reporting (internal control) to determine the audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances for the purpose of expressing our opinions on the financial statements, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the City’s internal control. Accordingly, we do not express an opinion on the effectiveness of the City’s internal control. A deficiency in internal control exists when the design or operation of a control does not allow management or employees, in the normal course of performing their assigned functions, to prevent, or detect and correct, misstatements on a timely basis. A material weakness is a deficiency, or a combination of deficiencies, in internal control, such that there is a reasonable possibility that a material misstatement of the City’s financial statements will not be prevented, or detected and corrected, on a timely basis. A significant deficiency is a deficiency, or a combination of deficiencies, in internal control that is less severe than a material weakness, yet important enough to merit attention by those charged with governance. Our consideration of internal control was for the limited purpose described in the first paragraph of this section and was not designed to identify all deficiencies in internal control that might be material weaknesses or significant deficiencies. Given these limitations, during our audit we did not identify any deficiencies in internal control that we consider to be material weaknesses. However, material weaknesses may exist that have not been identified. (continued) C E R T I F I E D A C C O U N T A N T S P UBLIC PRINCIPALS Thomas A. Karnowski, CPA Paul A. Radosevich, CPA William J. Lauer, CPA James H. Eichten, CPA Aaron J. Nielsen, CPA Victoria L. Holinka, CPA/CMA Jaclyn M. Huegel, CPA Malloy, Montague, Karnowski, Radosevich & Co., P.A. 5353 Wayzata Boulevard • Suite 410 • Minneapolis, MN 55416 • Phone: 952-545-0424 • Fax: 952-545-0569 • www.mmkr.com Standard Letterhead-r2.qxp_167639 Letterhead-RV1 9/7/18 6:34 PM Page 1 -134- COMPLIANCE AND OTHER MATTERS As part of obtaining reasonable assurance about whether the City’s financial statements are free from material misstatement, we performed tests of its compliance with certain provisions of laws, regulations, contracts, and grant agreements, noncompliance with which could have a direct and material effect on the determination of financial statement amounts. However, providing an opinion on compliance with those provisions was not an objective of our audit and, accordingly, we do not express such an opinion. The results of our tests disclosed no instances of noncompliance or other matters that are required to be reported under Government Auditing Standards. PURPOSE OF THIS REPORT The purpose of this report is solely to describe the scope of our test ing of internal control and compliance and the results of that testing, and not to provide an opinion on the effectiveness of the City’s internal control or on compliance. This report is an integral part of an audit performed in accordance with Government Auditing Standards in considering the City’s internal control and compliance. Accordingly, this report is not suitable for any other purpose. Minneapolis, Minnesota May 15, 2019 -135- INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT ON MINNESOTA LEGAL COMPLIANCE To the City Council and Management City of Prior Lake, Minnesota We have audited, in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the United States of America, and the standards applicable to financial audits contained in Government Auditing Standards, issued by the Comptroller General of the United States, the financial statements of the governmental activities, the business-type activities, each major fund, and the aggregate remaining fund information of the City of Prior Lake, Minnesota (the City) as of and for the year ended December 31, 2018, and the related notes to the financial statements, which collectively comprise the City’s basic financial statements, and have issued our report thereon dated May 15, 2019. MINNESOTA LEGAL COMPLIANCE The Minnesota Legal Compliance Audit Guide for Cities, promulgated by the State Auditor pursuant to Minnesota Statutes § 6.65, contains seven categories of compliance to be tested: contracting and bidding, deposits and investments, conflicts of interest, public indebtedness, claims and disbursements, miscellaneous provisions, and tax increment financing. Our audit considered all of the listed categories. In connection with our audit, nothing came to our attention that caused us to believe that the City failed to comply with the provisions of the Minnesota Legal Compliance Audit Guide for Cities, except as described in the Schedule of Findings and Responses as item 2018-001. However, our audit was not directed primarily toward obtaining knowledge of such noncompliance. Accordingly, had we performed additional procedures, other matters may have come to our attention regarding the City’s noncompliance with the above referenced provisions. CITY’S RESPONSE TO FINDING The City’s response to the legal compliance finding identified in our audit has been included in the Schedule of Findings and Responses. The City’s response was not subject to the auditing procedures applied in our audit of the financial statements and, accordingly, we express no opinion on it. PURPOSE OF THIS REPORT The purpose of this report is solely to describe the scope of our testing of compliance and the results of that testing, and not to provide an opinion on compliance. Accordingly, this report is not suitable for any other purpose. Minneapolis, Minnesota May 15, 2019 C E R T I F I E D A C C O U N T A N T S P UBLIC PRINCIPALS Thomas A. Karnowski, CPA Paul A. Radosevich, CPA William J. Lauer, CPA James H. Eichten, CPA Aaron J. Nielsen, CPA Victoria L. Holinka, CPA/CMA Jaclyn M. Huegel, CPA Malloy, Montague, Karnowski, Radosevich & Co., P.A. 5353 Wayzata Boulevard • Suite 410 • Minneapolis, MN 55416 • Phone: 952-545-0424 • Fax: 952-545-0569 • www.mmkr.com Standard Letterhead-r2.qxp_167639 Letterhead-RV1 9/7/18 6:34 PM Page 1 THIS PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK CITY OF PRIOR LAKE Schedule of Findings and Responses Year Ended December 31, 2018 -136- FINDINGS – MINNESOTA LEGAL COMPLIANCE AUDIT 2018-001 UNTIMELY DISBURSEMENT TO VOLUNTEER FIRE RELIEF Condition and Criteria – Minnesota Statutes § 423A.022, Subd. 2 states that annually, the commissioner of revenue shall allocate police and firefighter retirement supplemental state aid. Of the total amount appropriated as supplemental state aid, a percentage is paid to the executive director of the Public Employees Retirement Association for deposit in the Public Employees Police and Fire Retirement Fund. A percentage is then paid to municipalities that qualify to receive fire state aid in that calendar year. For municipalities that are allocated amounts for fire departments participating in the voluntary state-wide lump sum volunteer firefighter retirement plans, this balance is required to be paid to the treasurer of each municipality for transmittal within 30 days of receipt to the treasurer of the applicable volunteer firefighter relief association for deposit in its Special Fund. For the 2018 allocation of this aid to the City, the City did not pay the fire relief association prior to the 30-day period set by the Minnesota Statutes. Cause – This was an oversight by City personnel. Effect – The City was not in compliance with Minnesota Statutes § 423A.022, Subd. 2. Recommendation – We recommend that the City follow Minnesota Statutes § 423A.022, Subd. 2 and disburse funds received from the state of Minnesota to the volunteer firefighter relief association within the 30-day time period. Management Response – There is no disagreement with the audit finding. THIS PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK Management Report for City of Prior Lake, Minnesota December 31, 2018 THIS PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK To the City Council and Management City of Prior Lake, Minnesota We have prepared this management report in conjunction with our audit of the City of Prior Lake, Minnesota’s (the City) financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2018. We have organized this report into the following sections: •Audit Summary •Governmental Funds Overview •Enterprise Funds Overview •Government-Wide Financial Statements •Legislative Updates •Accounting and Auditing Updates We would be pleased to further discuss any of the information contained in this report or any other concerns that you would like us to address. We would also like to express our thanks for the courtesy and assistance extended to us during the course of our audit. The purpose of this report is solely to provide those charged with governance of the City, management, and those who have responsibility for oversight of the financial reporting process comments resulting from our audit process and information relevant to city finances in Minnesota. Accordingly, this report is not suitable for any other purpose. Minneapolis, Minnesota May 15, 2019 C E R T I F I E D A C C O U N T A N T S P UBLIC PRINCIPALS Thomas A. Karnowski, CPA Paul A. Radosevich, CPA William J. Lauer, CPA James H. Eichten, CPA Aaron J. Nielsen, CPA Victoria L. Holinka, CPA/CMA Jaclyn M. Huegel, CPA Malloy, Montague, Karnowski, Radosevich & Co., P.A. 5353 Wayzata Boulevard • Suite 410 • Minneapolis, MN 55416 • Phone: 952-545-0424 • Fax: 952-545-0569 • www.mmkr.com Standard Letterhead-r2.qxp_167639 Letterhead-RV1 9/7/18 6:34 PM Page 1 THIS PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK -1- AUDIT SUMMARY The following is a summary of our audit work, key conclusions, and other information that we consider important or that is required to be communicated to the City Council, administration, or those charged with governance of the City. OUR RESPONSIBILITY UNDER AUDITING STANDARDS GENERALLY ACCEPTED IN THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA AND GOVERNMENT AUDITING STANDARDS We have audited the financial statements of the governmental activities, the business -type activities, each major fund, and the aggregate remaining fund information of the City as of and for the year ended December 31, 2018. Professional standards require that we provide you with information about our responsibilities under auditing standards generally accepted in the United States of America and Government Auditing Standards, as well as certain information related to the planned scope and timing of our audit. We have communicated such information to you verbally and in our audit engagement letter. Professional standards also require that we communicate the following information related to our audit. PLANNED SCOPE AND TIMING OF THE AUDIT We performed the audit according to the planned scope and timing previously discussed and coordinated in order to obtain sufficient audit evidence and complete an effective audit. AUDIT OPINION AND FINDINGS Based on our audit of the City’s financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2018: • We have issued an unmodified opinion on the City’s basic financial statements. Our report included a paragraph emphasizing the City’s implementation of Governmental Accounting Standards Board (GASB) Statement No. 75, Accounting and Financial Reporting for Postemployment Benefits Other Than Pensions during the year ended December 31, 2018. Our opinion was not modified with respect to this matter. • We reported no deficiencies in the City’s internal control over financial reporting that we considered to be material weaknesses. • The results of our testing disclosed no instances of noncompliance required to be reported under Government Auditing Standards. • We reported one finding based on our testing of the City’s compliance with Minnesota laws and regulations as follows: Minnesota Statutes § 423A.022, Subd. 2 states that annually, the commissioner of revenue shall allocate police and firefighter retirement supplemental state aid. Of the total amount appropriated as supplemental state aid, a percentage is paid to the executive director of the Public Employees Retirement Association (PERA) for deposit in the Public Employees Police and Fire Retirement Fund. A percentage is then paid to municipalities that qualify to receive fire state aid in that calendar year. For municipalities that are allocated amounts for fire departments participating in the voluntary state-wide lump sum volunteer firefighter retirement plans, this balance is required to be paid to the treasurer of each municipality for transmittal within 30 days of receipt to the treasurer of the applicable volunteer firefighter relief association for deposit in its Special Fund. For the 2018 allocation of this aid to the City, the City did not pay the fire relief association prior to the 30-day period set by Minnesota Statutes. -2- SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES Management is responsible for the selection and use of appropriate accounting policies. The significant accounting policies used by the City are described in Note 1 of the notes to basic financial statements. No new accounting policies were adopted and the application of existing policies was not changed during the year ended December 31, 2018; however, the City implemented the following governmental accounting standards during the fiscal year: • GASB Statement No. 75, Accounting and Financial Reporting for Postemployment Benefits Other Than Pensions, which established new accounting and financial reporting requirements for governments whose employees are provided with other post-employment benefits (OPEB). • GASB Statement No. 85, Omnibus 2017, which addresses issues that have been identified during implementation and application of certain GASB statements. We noted no transactions entered into by the City during the year for which there is a lack of authoritative guidance or consensus. All significant transactions have been recognized in the financial statements in the proper period. ACCOUNTING ESTIMATES AND MANAGEMENT JUDGMENTS Accounting estimates are an integral part of the financial statements prepared by management and are based on management’s knowledge and experience about past and current events and assumptions about future events. Certain accounting estimates are particularly sensitive because of their significance to the financial statements and because of the possibility that future events affecting them may differ significantly from those expected. The most sensitive estimates affecting the financial statements were: • Depreciation – Management’s estimates of depreciation expense are based on the estimated useful lives of the assets. • Compensated Absences – Estimates for compensated absences payable are based on current sick and vacation leave balances. • Total Other Post-Employment Benefits (OPEB) and Net Pension Liabilities – The City has recorded liabilities and activity for pension benefits and OPEB. These obligations are calculated using actuarial methodologies described in GASB Statement Nos. 68 and 75. These actuarial calculations include significant assumptions, including projected changes, healthcare insurance costs, investment returns, retirement ages, proportionate share, and employee turnover. We evaluated the key factors and assumptions used by management to develop these estimates in determining that they are reasonable in relation to the basic financial statements taken as a whole. The financial statement disclosures are neutral, consistent, and clear. DIFFICULTIES ENCOUNTERED IN PERFORMING THE AUDIT We encountered no significant difficulties in dealing with management in performing and completing our audit. CORRECTED AND UNCORRECTED MISSTATEMENTS Professional standards require us to accumulate all known and likely misstatements identified during the audit, other than those that are clearly trivial, and communicate them to the appropriate level of management. There were no misstatements detected as a result of audit procedures that were material, either individually or in the aggregate, to each opinion unit’s financial statements taken as a whole. -3- DISAGREEMENTS WITH MANAGEMENT For purposes of this report, a disagreement with management is a financial accounting, reporting, or auditing matter, whether or not resolved to our satisfaction, that could be significant to the financial statements or the auditor’s report. We are pleased to report that no such disagreements arose during the course of our audit. MANAGEMENT REPRESENTATIONS We have requested certain representations from management that are included in the management representation letter dated May 15, 2019. MANAGEMENT CONSULTATIONS WITH OTHER INDEPENDENT ACCOUNTANTS In some cases, management may decide to consult with other accountants about auditing and accounting matters, similar to obtaining a “second opinion” on certain situations. If a consultation involves application of an accounting principle to the City’s financial statements or a determination of the type of auditor’s opinion that may be expressed on those statements, our professional standards require the consulting accountant to check with us to determine that the consultant has all the relevant facts. To our knowledge, there were no such consultations with other accountants. OTHER AUDIT FINDINGS OR ISSUES We generally discuss a variety of matters, including the application of accounting principles and auditing standards, with management each year prior to retention as the City’s auditors. However, these discussions occurred in the normal course of our professional relationship and our responses were not a condition to our retention. OTHER MATTERS We applied certain limited procedures to the management ’s discussion and analysis (MD&A) and the pension and OPEB-related required supplementary information (RSI) that supplements the basic financial statements. Our procedures consisted of inquiries of management regarding the methods of preparing the information and comparing the information for consistency with management’s responses to our inquiries, the basic financial statements, and other knowledge we obtained during our audit of the basic financial statements. We did not audit the RSI and do not express an opinion or provide any assurance on the RSI. We were engaged to report on the supplemental information accompanying the financial statements, which is not RSI. With respect to this supplemental information, we made certain inquiries of management and evaluated the form, content, and methods of preparing the information to determine that the information complies with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America, the method of preparing it has not changed from the prior period, and the information is appropriate and complete in relation to our audit of the financial statements. We compared and reconciled the supplemental information to the underlying accounting records used to prepare the financial statements or to the financial statements themselves. We were not engaged to report on the introductory and other information sections, which accompany the financial statements, but are not RSI. Such information has not been subjected to the auditing procedures applied in the audit of the basic financial statements and, accordingly, we do not express an opinion or provide any assurance on it. THIS PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK -4- GOVERNMENTAL FUNDS OVERVIEW This section of the report provides you with an overview of the financial trends and activities of the City’s governmental funds, which includes the General, special revenue, debt service, and capital project funds. These funds are used to account for the basic services the City provides t o all of its citizens, which are financed primarily with property taxes. The governmental fund information in the City’s financial statements focuses on budgetary compliance and the sufficiency of each governmental fund’s current assets to finance its current liabilities. PROPERTY TAXES Minnesota cities rely heavily on local property tax levies to support their governmental fund activities. For the 2017 fiscal year, local ad valorem property tax levies provided 41.1 percent of the total governmental fund revenues for cities over 2,500 in population, and 37.4 percent for cities under 2,500 in population. Total property taxes levied by all Minnesota cities for taxes payable in 2018 increased 6.2 percent from the prior year, and total certified levies payable in 2019 are projected to increase by 5.6 percent. The total market value of property in Minnesota cities increased about 5.6 percent for the 2017 levy year (state-wide market value information for the 2018 levy year was not available at the time this report was issued). The market values used for levying property taxes are based on the previous fiscal year (e.g., market values for taxes levied in 2018 were based on assessed values as of January 1, 2017), so the trend of change in these market values lags somewhat behind the housing market and economy in general. The City’s taxable market value increased 6.6 percent for taxes payable in 2017 and 7.6 percent for taxes payable in 2018. The following graph shows the City’s changes in taxable market value over the past 10 years: $– $500,000,000 $1,000,000,000 $1,500,000,000 $2,000,000,000 $2,500,000,000 $3,000,000,000 $3,500,000,000 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 Taxable Market Value -5- Tax capacity is considered the actual base available for taxation. It is calculated by applying the state’s property classification system to each property’s market value. Each property classification, such as commercial or residential, has a different calculation and uses different rates. Consequently, a city’s total tax capacity will change at a different rate than its total market value, as tax capacity is affected by the proportion of its tax base that is in each property classification from year -to-year, as well as legislative changes to tax rates. The City’s tax capacity increased 3.4 percent and 11.2 percent for taxes payable in 2017 and 2018, respectively. The following graph shows the City’s change in tax capacities over the past 10 years: $– $5,000,000 $10,000,000 $15,000,000 $20,000,000 $25,000,000 $30,000,000 $35,000,000 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 Local Net Tax Capacity The following table presents the average tax rates applied to city residents for each of the last three levy years: 2016 2017 2018 Average tax rate City 32.0 32.7 33.0 County 36.2 35.9 35.1 School 32.9 30.6 33.0 Special taxing 7.2 7.8 8.7 Total 108.3 107.0 109.8 City of Prior Lake Rates Expressed as a Percentage of Net Tax Capacity The City’s portion of the tax rate has been increasing slightly over the past two years. -6- GOVERNMENTAL FUND BALANCES The following table summarizes the changes in the fund balances of the City’s governmental funds during the year ended December 31, 2018, presented both by fund balance classification and by major fund: Increase 2018 2017 (Decrease) Fund balances of governmental funds Total by classification Restricted 4,154,268$ 3,696,266$ 458,002$ Assigned 13,908,417 11,833,265 2,075,152 Unassigned 6,931,767 6,621,659 310,108 Total – governmental funds 24,994,452$ 22,151,190$ 2,843,262$ Total by fund General 7,213,402$ 6,840,928$ 372,474$ Debt Service 3,056,581 2,659,324 397,257 Construction 3,070,306 2,324,549 745,757 Special revenue nonmajor funds 3,455,253 2,842,255 612,998 Capital projects nonmajor funds 8,198,910 7,484,134 714,776 Total – governmental funds 24,994,452$ 22,151,190$ 2,843,262$ Governmental Funds Change in Fund Balance Fund Balance as of December 31, In total, the fund balances of the City’s governmental funds increased by $2,843,262 during the year ended December 31, 2018, including a prior period adjustment lowering beginning fund balance by $151,692. The increase in the assigned balance mostly relates to the increase in assigned balances for capital projects. -7- GOVERNMENTAL FUNDS REVENUE AND EXPENDITURES The following table presents the per capita revenue of the City’s governmental funds for the past three years, along with state-wide averages. We have included the most recent comparative state-wide averages available from the Office of the State Auditor to provide a benchmark for interpreting the City’s data. The amounts received from the typical major sources of governmental fund revenue will naturally vary between cities based on factors , such as a city’s stage of development, location, size and density of its population, property values, services it provides, and other attributes. It will also differ from year-to-year, due to the effect of inflation and changes in its operation. Also, certain data in these tables may be classifie d differently than how they appear in the City’s financial statements in order to be more comparable to the state-wide information, particularly in separating capital expenditures from current expenditures. We have designed this section of our management report using per capita data in order to better identify unique or unusual trends and activities of the City. We intend for this type of comparative and trend information to complement, rather than duplicate, information in the MD&A. An inherent difficult y in presenting per capita information is the accuracy of the population count, which for most years is based on estimates. Year 2016 2017 2018 Population 2,500–10,000 10,000–20,000 20,000–100,000 25,356 26,053 26,207 Property taxes 474$ 451$ 475$ 438$ 442$ 460$ Tax increments 26 27 38 20 20 29 Franchise and other taxes 38 43 48 26 24 24 Special assessments 57 48 59 34 57 51 Licenses and permits 39 34 49 30 31 38 Intergovernmental revenues 322 276 147 65 65 71 Charges for services 108 103 103 132 202 168 Other 68 53 48 24 30 28 Total revenue 1,132$ 1,035$ 967$ 769$ 871$ 869$ December 31, 2017 City of Prior LakeState-Wide Governmental Funds Revenue per Capita With State-Wide Averages by Population Class In total, the City’s governmental fund revenues for 2018 were $22,764,067, an increase of $50,183 (0.2 percent) from the prior year. On a per capita basis, the City received $869 in governmental fund revenue for 2018, a decrease of $2 from the prior year. Charges for services decreased $34 per capita, mainly due to increases in development fees received in 2017. In general, the City has generated less governmental fund revenue per capita than the state-wide averages. Most of this relates to lower than average intergovernmental revenues, which is mostly local government aid. -8- The expenditures of governmental funds will also vary from state -wide averages and from year-to-year, based on the City’s circumstances. Expenditures are classified into three types as follows: • Current – These are typically the general operating type expenditures occurring on an annual basis, and are primarily funded by general sources, such as taxes and intergovernmental revenues. • Capital Outlay and Construction – These expenditures do not occur on a consistent basis, more typically fluctuating significantly from year-to-year. Many of these expenditures are project-oriented, and are often funded by specific sources that have benefited from the expenditure, such as special assessment improvement projects. • Debt Service – Although the expenditures for debt service may be relatively consistent over the term of the respective debt, the funding source is the important factor. Some debt may be repaid through specific sources, such as special assessments or redevelopment funding, while other debt may be repaid with general property taxes. The City’s expenditures per capita of its governmental funds for the past three years, together with comparative state-wide averages, are presented in the following table: Year 2016 2017 2018 Population 2,500–10,000 10,000–20,000 20,000–100,000 25,356 26,053 26,207 Current 147$ 120$ 101$ 100$ 105$ 105$ 270 259 287 200 205 222 128 127 101 74 69 72 96 112 99 63 64 73 76 64 77 6 4 6 717 682 665 443 447 478 Capital outlay and construction 403 319 263 312 451 346 Debt service 228 147 121 150 153 151 44 35 32 54 50 39 272 182 153 204 203 190 Total expenditures 1,392$ 1,183$ 1,081$ 959$ 1,101$ 1,014$ Interest and fiscal charges Public safety Streets and highways Culture and recreation All other Principal General government Governmental Funds Expenditures per Capita With State-Wide Averages by Population Class December 31, 2017 City of Prior LakeState-Wide Total expenditures in the City’s governmental funds for 2018 were $26,544,745, a decrease of $2,151,893 (7.5 percent) from the prior year. On a per capita basis, the City expended a total of $1,014 in 2018. Capital outlay expenditures decreased $105 per capita from the prior year, due to less construction related expenditures in 2018. -9- GENERAL FUND The City’s General Fund accounts for the financial activity of the basic services provided to the community. The primary services included within this fund are the administration of the municipal operation, police and fire protection, building inspection, streets and highway maintenance, and culture and recreation. The graph below illustrates the change in the General Fund financial position over the last five years. We have also included a line representing annual expenditures and operating transfers out to reflect the change in the size of the General Fund operation over the same period. 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 Fund Balance $5,776,647 $6,124,751 $6,684,920 $6,840,928 $7,213,402 Cash and Inv (Net of Borrowing)$6,622,398 $6,902,926 $7,211,301 $8,306,654 $8,938,262 Expenditures and Transfers Out $13,007,098 $12,343,815 $12,417,787 $13,208,933 $13,115,121 $– $2,000,000 $4,000,000 $6,000,000 $8,000,000 $10,000,000 $12,000,000 $14,000,000 General Fund Financial Position Year Ended December 31, The City’s General Fund cash and investments balance increased $631,608 during the current year. Total fund balance increased $372,474 from the prior year. As the graph illustrates, the City has generally been able to maintain healthy cash and fund balance levels as the volume of financial activity has grown. This is an important factor because a government, like any organization, requires a certain amount of equity to operate. A healthy financial position allows the City to avoid volatility in tax rates; helps minimize the impact of state funding changes; allows for the adequate and consistent funding of services, repairs, and unexpected costs; and is a factor in determining the City’s bond rating and resulting interest costs. Maintaining an adequate fund balance has become increasingly important given the fluctuations in state funding for cities in recent years. The City has formally adopted a fund balance policy regarding the minimum unrestricted fund balance for the General Fund. The policy establishes that the City will strive to maintain an unrestricted General Fund balance (which includes committed, assigned, and unassigned classifications) between 40.0 and 50.0 percent of the subsequent year’s General Fund budgeted expenditures. At December 31, 2018, the unrestricted fund balance of the General Fund was 53.2 percent of the subsequent year’s budgeted expenditures and transfers out. -10- The following graph reflects the City’s General Fund revenue sources for 2018 compared to budget: All Other Fines and Forfeits Charges for Services Intergovernmental Licenses and Permits Taxes General Fund Revenue Budget and Actual Actual Budget General Fund revenue for 2018 was $13,192,964, which was $887,186 (7.2 percent) more than budget, mainly due to the City having more development than expected, leading to more building permits and charges for services. The following graph presents the City’s General Fund revenue by source for the last five years. The graph reflects the City’s increased reliance on property tax revenue in recent years. Taxes Licenses and Permits Intergovernmental Charges for Services Fines and Forfeits All Other 2014 $7,958,467 $580,112 $1,626,194 $1,047,397 $127,225 $531,330 2015 $8,692,425 $587,464 $1,573,865 $1,048,564 $1,390 $425,561 2016 $8,886,211 $751,824 $1,581,752 $1,132,504 $4,743 $248,153 2017 $8,779,030 $820,433 $1,657,988 $1,346,676 $2,250 $324,924 2018 $8,619,057 $994,613 $1,835,750 $1,357,049 $1,448 $385,047 $– $1,500,000 $3,000,000 $4,500,000 $6,000,000 $7,500,000 $9,000,000 General Fund Revenue by Source Year Ended December 31, Total General Fund revenue for 2018 was $261,663 (2.0 percent) higher than last year. Tax revenue decreased by $159,972, or 1.8 percent. Licenses and permits were $174,180 higher than last year, due to the City having more development, leading to increased building permits during 2018. Intergovernmental revenue increased by $177,762, due to an increase in a number of state aid categories in the current year. -11- The following graph illustrates the components of General Fund spending for 2018 compared to budget: All Other Culture and Recreation Public Works Public Safety General Government General Fund Expenditures Budget and Actual Actual Budget Total General Fund expenditures for 2018 were $12,295,470, which was $314,302 (2.5 percent) under budget. Public works expenditures were $177,158 under budget, mainly in personnel costs for engineering. The following graph presents the City’s General Fund expenditures by function for the last five years: General Government Public Safety Public Works Culture and Recreation All Other 2014 $2,813,759 $4,732,024 $1,874,422 $1,751,005 $744,233 2015 $2,568,472 $4,821,150 $2,078,309 $1,600,071 $239,568 2016 $2,531,266 $5,034,978 $1,875,534 $1,593,975 $222,808 2017 $2,741,278 $5,239,456 $1,798,918 $1,677,597 $115,563 2018 $2,755,367 $5,746,524 $1,882,971 $1,850,587 $60,021 $– $1,000,000 $2,000,000 $3,000,000 $4,000,000 $5,000,000 $6,000,000 General Fund Expenditures by Function Year Ended December 31, Total General Fund expenditures for 2018 were $722,568 (6.2 percent) greater than the previous year. Public safety expenditures increased $507,068, due to wages and benefits for additional police officers, higher cost of living adjustments in the current year, higher overtime costs, higher fire department personnel costs, and increased fire department gear and training costs. -12- ENTERPRISE FUNDS OVERVIEW The City maintains a number of enterprise funds to account for services the City provides that are financed primarily through fees charged to those utilizing the service. This section of the report provides you with an overview of the financial trends and activities of the City’s enterprise funds, which includes the Water, Sewer, and Water Quality Funds. ENTERPRISE FUNDS FINANCIAL POSITION The following table summarizes the changes in the financial position of the City’s enterprise funds during the year ended December 31, 2018, presented by both classification and by fund: Increase 2018 2017 (Decrease) Net position of enterprise funds Total by classification Investment in capital assets 61,697,384$ 56,639,547$ 5,057,837$ Unrestricted 6,001,160 3,877,883 2,123,277 Total – enterprise funds 67,698,544$ 60,517,430$ 7,181,114$ Total by fund Water 40,677,486$ 34,849,695$ 5,827,791$ Sewer 24,213,054 23,575,411 637,643 Water Quality 2,808,004 2,092,324 715,680 Total – enterprise funds 67,698,544$ 60,517,430$ 7,181,114$ Enterprise Funds Change in Financial Position Net Position as of December 31, INTERNAL SERVICE FUND The City has established a Compensated Absences Internal Service Fund to finance the compensated absence obligations of the governmental funds of the City. At December 31, 2018, this fund had assets totaling $273,388, while liabilities totaled $838,524, leaving a deficit net position balance of ($565,136). We recommend that the City continue to include the financing of these obligations as part of its long-range financial plans. The City also has established an Insurance Internal Service Fund to account for risk management activities, including workers’ compensation, volunteer accident, and property/casualty insurance. At December 31, 2018, this fund had assets totaling $282,782 and no liabilities, leading to a net position balance of $282,782. -13- WATER ENTERPRISE FUND The following graph presents five years of comparative operating results for the City’s Water Fund: 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 Oper Revenue $3,051,682 $3,390,052 $3,674,099 $3,796,097 $3,959,696 Oper Expenses $2,297,197 $2,347,154 $2,493,541 $2,621,448 $2,679,154 Oper Income (Loss)$754,485 $1,042,898 $1,180,558 $1,174,649 $1,280,542 Inc Before Depr $1,390,162 $1,700,029 $1,870,854 $1,912,281 $2,084,668 $– $500,000 $1,000,000 $1,500,000 $2,000,000 $2,500,000 $3,000,000 $3,500,000 $4,000,000 $4,500,000 Water Enterprise Fund Year Ended December 31, The Water Fund ended 2018 with net position of $40,677,486, an increase of $5,827,791 from the prior year, including a prior period adjustment and a change in accounting principle. Of this, $36,915,912 represents the investment in capital assets, leaving $3,761,574 in unrestricted net position. The Water Fund had transfers out totaling $1,622,445 in 2018 to support other funds, pay debt service, and provide for construction projects. Operating revenue in the Water Fund increased $163,599 (4.3 percent) from the prior year. This increase was due to increased rates in 2018. Water Fund operating expenses for 2018 increased $57,706 (2.2 percent) from the previous year. State and federal grants, interest revenue and expenses, miscellaneous income, and gain on sale of capital assets, which are not included in the graph above, totaled $41,508 in 2018. After including these revenues and expenses, the Water Fund reflected income before contributions and transfers of $1,376,451. -14- SEWER ENTERPRISE FUND The following graph presents five years of comparative operating results for the City’s Sewer Fund: 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 Oper Revenue $2,369,423 $2,432,925 $2,741,578 $3,090,773 $3,270,026 Oper Expenses $2,447,618 $2,468,932 $2,635,304 $2,771,143 $2,892,003 Oper Income (Loss)$(78,195)$(36,007)$106,274 $319,630 $378,023 Inc Before Depr $300,076 $371,068 $530,299 $789,288 $889,932 $(250,000) $– $250,000 $500,000 $750,000 $1,000,000 $1,250,000 $1,500,000 $1,750,000 $2,000,000 $2,250,000 $2,500,000 $2,750,000 $3,000,000 $3,250,000 $3,500,000 Sewer Enterprise Fund Year Ended December 31, The Sewer Fund ended 2018 with net position of $24,213,054, an increase of $637,643 from the prior year, including the prior period adjustment and change in accounting principle. Of this, $23,495,901 represents the City’s investment in capital assets, leaving $1,717,153 in unrestricted net position. The Sewer Fund had transfers out totaling $1,117,033 in 2018 to support other funds, pay debt service, and provide for construction projects. Operating revenue in the Sewer Fund increased $179,253 (5.8 percent) from the prior year, mainly related to increased rates in 2018. Sewer Fund operating expenses for 2018 increased $120,860 (4.4 percent) from the previous year. State and federal grants, interest revenue and expenses, and gain on sale of capital assets, which are not included in the graph above, totaled ($13,649) in 2018. After including these revenues and expenses, the Sewer Fund reflected income before contributions and transfers of $364,374. -15- WATER QUALITY ENTERPRISE FUND The following graph presents five years of comparative operating results for the City’s Water Quality Fund: 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 Oper Revenue $843,292 $865,244 $920,128 $925,988 $986,338 Oper Expenses $638,570 $560,820 $598,972 $633,557 $600,030 Oper Income (Loss)$204,722 $304,424 $321,156 $292,431 $386,308 Inc Before Depr $265,678 $396,392 $427,648 $402,799 $508,197 $– $100,000 $200,000 $300,000 $400,000 $500,000 $600,000 $700,000 $800,000 $900,000 $1,000,000 Water Quality Enterprise Fund Year Ended December 31, The Water Quality Fund ended 2018 with net position of $2,808,004, an increase of $715,680 from the prior year, which includes a prior period adjustment and a change in accounting principle. Of this, $2,285,571 represents the investment in capital assets, leaving $522,433 in unrestricted net position. Operating revenue in the Water Quality Fund increased $60,350 (6.5 percent) from the prior year, due to an increase in the rates in 2018. Water Quality Fund operating expenses for 2018 decreased $33,527 (5.3 percent) from the previous year. -16- GOVERNMENT-WIDE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS In addition to fund-based information, the current reporting model for governmental entities also requires the inclusion of two government -wide financial statements designed to present a clear picture of the City as a single, unified entity. These government-wide financial statements provide information on the total cost of delivering services, including capital assets and long-term liabilities. STATEMENT OF NET POSITION The Statement of Net Position essentially tells you what the City owns and owes at a given point in time, the last day of the fiscal year. Theoretically, net position represents the resources the City has leftover to use for providing services after its debts are settled. However, those resources are not always in spendable form, or there may be restrictions on how some of those resources can be used. Therefore, net position is divided into three components: net investment in capital assets, restricted, and unrestricted. The following table presents the components of the City’s net position as of December 31, 2018 and 2017, for governmental activities and business-type activities: Increase 2018 2017 (Decrease) Net position Governmental activities Net investment in capital assets 107,929,953$ 105,369,831$ 2,560,122$ Restricted 8,491,635 7,534,235 957,400 Unrestricted 12,669,915 11,173,171 1,496,744 Total governmental activities 129,091,503 124,077,237 5,014,266 Business-type activities Net investment in capital assets 61,697,384 56,639,547 5,057,837 Unrestricted 6,001,160 3,877,883 2,123,277 Total business-type activities 67,698,544 60,517,430 7,181,114 Total net position 196,790,047$ 184,594,667$ 12,195,380$ As of December 31, The City’s total net position at December 31, 2018 was $12,195,380 higher than the total net position reported at the previous year-end, which includes changes for prior period adjustments and a change in accounting principle. The increase in the net investment in capital assets balance was mostly due to capital outlay and capital contribution activity during fiscal 2018. At the end of the current fiscal year, the City is able to present positive balances in all three categories of net position, both for the government as a whole, as well as for its separate governmental and business-type activities. The same situation held true for the prior year. -17- STATEMENT OF ACTIVITIES The Statement of Activities tracks the City’s yearly revenues and expenses, as well as any other transactions that increase or reduce total net position. These amounts represent the full cost of providing services. The Statement of Activities provides a more comprehensive measure than just the amoun t of cash that changed hands, as reflected in the fund-based financial statements. This statement includes the cost of supplies used, depreciation of long-lived capital assets, and other accrual-based expenses. The following table presents the change in the net position of the City for the years ended December 31, 2018 and 2017: 2017 Program Expenses Revenues Net Change Net Change Governmental activities General government 3,346,943$ 688,590$ (2,658,353)$ (2,598,014)$ Public safety 6,283,264 3,656,611 (2,626,653) (3,128,406) Public works 5,393,240 8,918,991 3,525,751 7,890,277 Culture and recreation 2,376,137 802,267 (1,573,870) (1,370,827) Economic development 825,975 18,473 (807,502) (539,671) Interest on long-term debt 1,010,342 – (1,010,342) (1,246,553) Business-type activities Water 2,721,328 4,535,067 1,813,739 1,323,561 Sewer 2,934,670 3,761,760 827,090 453,142 Water quality 600,030 1,190,102 590,072 317,518 25,491,929$ 23,571,861$ (1,920,068) 1,101,027 General revenues Taxes 13,443,239 12,642,513 Unrestricted grants and contributions 12,845 212 Investment income 409,429 239,030 Gain on sale of capital assets – 3,440 Miscellaneous 78,275 261,061 Total general revenues 13,943,788 13,146,256 12,023,720$ 14,247,283$ Total net (expense) revenue Change in net position Net (expense) revenue 2018 One of the goals of this statement is to provide a side-by-side comparison to illustrate the difference in the way the City’s governmental and business-type operations are financed. The table clearly illustrates the dependence of the City’s governmental operations on general revenues, such as property taxes and unrestricted grants. It also shows that the City’s business-type activities are generating sufficient program revenues (service charges and program-specific grants) to cover expenses. This is critical given the current downward pressures on the general revenue sources. -18- LEGISLATIVE UPDATES The 2018 legislative session, falling in the second half of the state’s fiscal biennium, was a short session in which only two major finance-related bills were passed, omnibus bonding bills related to bonding, and pensions. The following is a brief summary of specific legislative changes from the 2018 session or previous legislative sessions potentially impacting Minnesota cities. Omnibus Bonding Bill – The omnibus bonding bill authorized financing for over $1.5 billion in capital improvements. Included in the approved funding was $542 million for various transportation infrastructure, $99 million for local city-related economic development projects, and appropriations for a number of different utility (water, sewer, wastewater, etc.) infrastructure improvement programs. Wastewater Investment Protection – Effective retroactively back to August 1, 2017, when a city builds a new wastewater treatment facility or upgrades one to meet current standards that exceed its previous performance, the investment in that facility would be considered adequate for a period of 16 years before a city could be required to upgrade the facility again to meet updated state wastewater facility standards. Competitive Bidding Threshold – Effective for contracts awarded on or after August 1, 2018, the dollar threshold at which Minnesota Statutes require the use of a sealed bidding process was raised from $100,000 to $175,000. This extends the dollar range for which contracts may be awarded using direct negotiation (obtaining two quotations) to contracts between $25,000 and $175,000. By reference, this change also increased the dollar threshold at which public contractors’ performance and payment bonds are required for contracts over $175,000. Water Tank Maintenance Contracts – Effective for contracts awarded on or after September 1, 2018, multi-year service contracts for water tank maintenance work that were previously allowed to be awarded through direct negotiation, are required to be awarded through a sealed bid or best value bid procurement process when the total cost of the contract for the services and supplies is expected to exceed the competitive bid threshold of $175,000. Minnesota Licensing and Registration System (MNLARS) – The Legislature established the MNLARS steering committee, and a one-time appropriation of $9.65 million was approved for fiscal year 2018 to fund costs related to the continued development, improvement, operation, and deployment of the MNLARS. However, a bill to provide an additional proposed appropriation o f $9 million to partially compensate deputy registrars throughout the state for financial losses related to the flawed rollout of the MNLARS was vetoed by the Governor. Pension Benefit Reforms – The 2018 pension bill included a number of reforms to the various defined benefit pension plans across the state, including the plans administered by the Public Employees Retirement Association (PERA). • Reforms impacting the PERA General Employees Retirement Fund (GERF) plan included: o Post-retirement cost of living adjustments (COLAs) will be equal to 50.0 percent of the annual increase for Social Security, but not less than 0.5 percent , and not more than 1.5 percent. o For early retirees that retire on or after January 1, 2024, COLAs are deferred until the retire e reaches the normal retirement age. o Phases in actuarial reduction factors over five year on early retirement benefits payable beginning July 1, 2019. o The rate of interest paid on refunds of employee contributions to former public employees was reduced from an annual rate of 4.0 percent to 3.0 percent. -19- • Reforms impacting the PERA Public Employees Police and Fire Fund (PEPFF) plan included: o Post-retirement COLAs were permanently set at 1.00 percent. o Employer contribution rates increase from the current 16.20 percent of covered salaries to 16.95 percent beginning January 1, 2019, and 17.70 percent beginning January 1, 2020. o Employee contribution rates increase from the current 10.80 percent of covered salaries to 11.30 percent beginning January 1, 2019, and 11.80 percent beginning January 1, 2020. o To reduce the need for additional contribution increases, the state will contribute an additional $4.5 million to the plan annually for fiscal years 2019 and 2020, increasing to $9.0 million annually thereafter through fiscal 2048, or until the plan is fully funded. o The rate of interest paid on refunds of employee contributions to former public employees was reduced from an annual rate of 4.00 percent to 3.00 percent. • Reforms impacting the volunteer firefighter relief associations plan included: o Added a requirement that the fire chief annually certify each firefighter’s service credit to the relief association and the related municipality effective January 1, 2019. -20- ACCOUNTING AND AUDITING UPDATES GASB STATEMENT NO. 83, CERTAIN ASSET RETIREMENT OBLIGATIONS This statement addresses accounting and financial reporting for certain asset retirement obligations (ARO), which are legally enforceable liabilities associated with the retirement of a tangible capital asset. This statement establishes criteria for determining the timing and pattern of recognition of a liability and a corresponding deferred outflow of resources for ARO. A government that has legal obligations to perform future asset retirement activities related to its tangible capital assets should recognize a liability when it is both incurred and reasonably estimable. The measurement of an ARO is required to be based on the best estimate of the current value of outlays expected to be incurred, and a deferred outflow of resources associated with an ARO is required to be measured at the amount of the corresponding liability upon initial measurement. This statement requires the current value of a government’s AROs to be adjusted for the effects of general inflation or deflation at least annually, and a government to evaluate all relevant factors at least annually to determine whether the effects of one or more of the factors are expected to significantly change the estimated asset retirement outlays. A government should remeasure an ARO only when the result of the evaluation indicates there is a significant change in the estimated outlays. Deferred outflows of resources should be reduced and recognized as outflows of resources in a systematic and rational manner over the estimated useful life of the tangible capital asset. If a government owns a minority interest in a jointly owned tangible asset where a non governmental entity is the majority owner or has operational responsibility for the jointly owned asset, the government’s minority share of an ARO should be reported using the measurement produced by the nongovernmental majority owner or the nongovernmental minority owner that has operational responsibility, without adjustment to conform to the liability measurement and recognition requirements of this statement. The statement also requires disclosures of any funding or financial assurance requirements a government has related to the performance of asset retirement activities, along with any assets restricted for the payment of the government’s AROs. This statement also requires disclosure of information about the nature of a government’s AROs, the methods and assumptions used for the estimates of the liabilities, and the estimated remaining useful life of the associated tangible capital assets. If an ARO (or portions thereof) has been incurred by a government but is not yet recognized because it is not reasonably estimable, the government is required to disclose that fact and the reasons therefor. This statement requires similar disclosures for a government’s minority shares of AROs. The requirements of this statement are effective for reporting periods beginning after June 15, 2018. Earlier application is encouraged. GASB STATEMENT NO. 84, FIDUCIARY ACTIVITIES This statement establishes criteria for identifying fiduciary activities of all state and local governments. The focus of the criteria generally is on (1) whether a government is controlling the assets of the fiduciary activity, and (2) the beneficiaries with whom a fiduciary relationship exists. Separate criteria are included to identify fiduciary component units and post-employment benefit arrangements that are fiduciary activities. -21- An activity meeting the criteria should be reported in a fiduciary fund in the basic financial statements, which should present a statement of fiduciary net position and a statement of changes in fiduciary net position. This statement describes four fiduciary funds that should be reported, if applicable: (1) pension (and other employee benefit) trust funds, (2) investment trust funds, (3) private -purpose trust funds, and (4) custodial funds. Custodial funds generally should report fiduciary activities that are not held in a trust or equivalent arrangement that meets specific criteria. A fiduciary component unit, when reported in the fiduciary fund financial statements of a primary government, should combine its information with its component units that are fiduciary component units and aggregate that combined information with the primary government’s fiduciary funds. This statement also provides for recognition of a liability to the beneficiaries in a fiduciary fund when an event has occurred that compels the government to disburse fiduciary resources, defined as when a demand for the resources has been made or when no further action, approval, or condition is required to be taken or met by the beneficiary to release the assets. The requirements of this statement are effective for reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2018. Earlier application is encouraged. GASB STATEMENT NO. 87, LEASES A lease is a contract that transfers control of the right to use another entity’s nonfinancial asset as specified in the contract for a period of time in an exchange or exchange -like transaction. Examples of nonfinancial assets include buildings, land, vehicles, and equipment. Any contract that meets this definition should be accounted for under the leases guidance, unless specifically excluded in this statement. Governments enter into leases for many types of assets. Under the previous guidance, leases were classified as either capital or operating depending on whether the lease met any of the four tests. In many cases, the previous guidance resulted in reporting lease transactions differently than similar nonlease financing transactions. The goal of this statement is to better meet the information needs of users by improving accounting and financial reporting for leases by governments. It establishes a single model for lease accounting based on the principle that leases are financings of the right-to-use an underlying asset. This statement increases the usefulness of financial statements by requiring recognition of certain lease assets and liabilities for leases that previously were classified as operating leases and recognized as inflows of resources or outflows of resources based on the payment provisions of the contract. Under this statement, a lessee is required to recognize a lease liability and an intangible right -to-use lease asset, and a lessor is required to recognize a lease receivable and a deferred inflow of resources, thereby enhancing the relevance and consistency of information about governments’ leasing activities. To reduce the cost of implementation, this statement includes an exception for short -term leases, defined as a lease that, at the commencement of the lease term, has a maximum possible term under the lease contract of 12 months (or less), including any options to extend, regardless of their probability of being exercised. Lessees and lessors should recognize short-term lease payments as outflows of resources or inflows of resources, respectively, based on the payment provisions of the lease contract. The requirements of this statement are effective for reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2019. -22- GASB STATEMENT NO. 88, CERTAIN DISCLOSURES RELATED TO DEBT, INCLUDING DIRECT BORROWINGS AND DIRECT PLACEMENTS The primary objective of this statement is to improve the information that is disclosed in notes to government financial statements related to debt, including direct borrowings and direct placements. It also clarifies which liabilities governments should include when disclosing information related to debt. The requirements of this statement will improve financial reporting by providing users of financial statements with essential information that currently is not consistently provided. In addition, information about resources to liquidate debt and the risks associated with changes in terms associated with debt will be disclosed. As a result, users will have better information to understan d the effects of debt on a government’s future resource flows. This statement defines debt for purposes of disclosure in notes to financial statements as a liability that arises from a contractual obligation to pay cash (or other assets that may be used i n lieu of cash) in one or more payments to settle an amount that is fixed at the date the contractual obligation is established. The statement requires that additional essential information related to debt be disclosed in notes to financial statements, including unused lines of credit; assets pledged as collateral for the debt; and terms specified in debt agreements related to significant events of default with finance -related consequences, significant termination events with finance-related consequences, and significant subjective acceleration clauses. It also requires that existing and additional information be provided for direct borrowings and direct placements of debt separately from other debt. The requirements of this statement are effective for reporting periods beginning after June 15, 2018. GASB STATEMENT NO. 89, ACCOUNTING FOR INTEREST COST INCURRED BEFORE THE END OF A CONSTRUCTION PERIOD The objectives of this statement are to enhance the relevance and comparability of information about capital assets and the cost of borrowing for a reporting period and to simplify accounting for interest cost incurred before the end of a construction period. This statement requires that interest cost incurred before the end of a construction period be r ecognized as an expense in the period in which the cost is incurred for financial statements prepared using the economic resources measurement focus. As a result, interest cost incurred before the end of a construction period will no longer be included in the historical cost of a capital asset reported in a business-type activity or enterprise fund. This statement also reiterates that in financial statements prepared using the current financial resources measurement focus, interest cost incurred before the end of a construction period should continue to be recognized as an expenditure on a basis consistent with governmental fund accounting principles. The requirements of this statement are effective for reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2019. Earlier application is encouraged. The requirements of this statement should be applied prospectively. -23- GASB STATEMENT NO. 90, MAJORITY EQUITY INTEREST—AN AMENDMENT OF GASB STATEMENTS NO. 14 AND NO. 61 The primary objectives of this statement are to improve the consistency and comparability of reporting a government’s majority equity interest in a legally separate organization and to improve the relevance of financial statement information for certain component units. It specifies that a majority equity interest in a legally separate organization should be reported as an investment if a government’s holding of the equity interest meets the definition of an investment. It further specifies that such investments should generally be measured using the equity method, unless it is held by a special-purpose government engaged only in fiduciary activities, a fiduciary fund, or an endowment (including permanent and term endowments) or permanent fund, in which case the majority equity interest should be measured at fair value. All other holdings of a majority equity interest in a legally separate organization that do not meet the definition of an investment result in the government being financially accountable for the legally separate organization and, therefore, the government should report that organization as a component unit, and should report an asset related to the majority equity interest using the equity method. This statement also requires that a component unit in which a government has a 100 percent equity interest account for its assets, deferred outflows of resources, liabilities, and deferred inflows of resources at acquisition value at the date the government acquired a 100 percent equity interest in the component unit. Transactions presented in flows statements of the component unit in that circumstance should include only transactions that occurred subsequent to the acquisition. The requirements of this statement are effective for reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2018. Earlier application is encouraged. The requirements should be applied retroactively, except for the provisions related to reporting a majority equity interest in a component unit and reporting a component unit if the government acquires a 100 percent equity interest, which should be applied prospectively. UNIFORM GUIDANCE, MICRO-PURCHASE THRESHOLD Under the Uniform Guidance for federal programs, a micro-purchase is one for goods or services that, due to its relatively low value, does not require the government to abide by many of its ordinary competitive procedures, including small business set-asides. Because the contract is theoretically such a low amount, the contracting officer can pick virtually whatever company and product he or she wants to satisfy the procurement, so long as the price is reasonable. The standard micro-purchase threshold has been amended to increase the threshold to $10,000, effective June 20, 2018. Entities are not required to increase the micro-purchase and simplified acquisition thresholds but, if they wish to do so, they must update their procurement policies and procedures to reflect the change in thresholds. They cannot retroactively make these changes effective prior to June 20, 2018.