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HomeMy WebLinkAbout8D - Tobacco Ordinance Provisions AGENDA #: PREPARED BY: 8D CITY ATTORNEY SUBJECT: CONSIDER APPROVAL OF RESOLUTION 97-XX AUTHORIZING AN APPLICATION FOR WANER OF FDA PREEMPTION OF TOBACCO ORDINANCE PROVISIONS DATE: APRIL 21. 1997 INTRODUCTION: The Food and Drug Administration has promulgated new restrictive regulations on tobacco. These regulations have the goal of reducing youth access to tobacco by restricting a number of practices perceived to intluence a minor's decision to smoke. The new rules will impose additional restrictions on the retail sale of tobacco materials, including restrictions on advertising, sales displays. proof of age requirements and brand name sponsorship. BACKGROUND: The federal statute authorizing the FDA to promulgate regulations governing retail tobacco sales inadvertently created a preemption issue with respect to some forms of local regulations. To resolve possible preemption issues, a preemption waiver process has been developed. Though this process the City can obtain permission from the FDA to enforce its own ordinance provisions. If the City does not obtain a waiver, the FDA regulations apply. Without a waiver, any provision of the City Ordinance that conflicts with the FDA regulations would not be enforceable (but the remaining local provisions would continue to apply). DISCUSSION: . A review of the Prior Lake Tobacco Ordinance, Ordin:a"ce No. 96-16, as recently amended, reveals the following sections which may conflict with the FDA regulations: 1. Section 3-13-5(1)(b) prohibits sales of tobacco, "By means of any type of vending machine. " The FDA regulations provide an exception (allows) for vending machln~s in "adult-only" establishments such as tobacco shops. liquor stores, or bars. AN EQL'AL OPPORTUNITY E:v1PLOYER 1 2. Section 3-13-5(1)(c) prohibits sales of tobacco, "By means of self service methods..." an Section 3-13-5(2) creates an excc:ption (allows) for self service merchandising in an "establishment that sells only tobacco related products... " The FDA regulations provide an exception (allows) for self service methods in "adult-only" establishments such as tobacco shops and liquor stores or bars. The FDA bas informed the League of Minnesota Cities that waivers will be granted on a routine basis when a local ordinance is more restrictive than the FDA regulations. The Prior Lake ordinance is more restrictive than the FDA regulations and according to the information we received from the League, the Application for Waiver will likely be granted. ISSUES: U nIess a waiver is obtained, these Sections of the City Ordinance will be preempted by the new FDA regulations which become effective on August 28. 1997. If the City Council decides not to apply for a waiver, the FDA regulations will apply instead of the local ordinance regulations. This would have the effect of allowing vending machines and self service methods in "adult- only" establishments in the City of Prior Lake. ALTERNATIVES: The Council has the following options: 1. Adopt proposed resolution 97-XX. 2. Defer action pending more information. 3. Do nothing. RECOMMENDATION: Alternative 1. Adopt Resolution 97-XX. ACTION REQUIRED: 50065 RESOLUTION 97-XX RESOLUTION AUTHORIZING AN APPLICATION FOR WAIVER OF FDA PREEMPTION OF TOBACCO ORDINANCE PROVISIONS Motion By Seconded By WHEREAS, The Food and Drug Administration has promulgated new restrictive regulations on retail sales of tobacco, which regulations have the goal of reducing youth access [0 tobacco by restricting a number of practices perceived to influence a minor's decision to smoke; and, WHEREAS, The federal statute authorizing the FDA to promulgate regulations also inadvertently created issues regarding preemption of some forms of local regulations; and, 'WHEREAS, A review of the Prior Lake Tobacco Ordinance, Code Section 3- 13, reveals requirements that may conflict with the FDA regulations; and, WHEREAS, To resolve possible preemtpion issues. a preemption waiver process has been developed, through which the City can obtain permission from the FDA to enforce its own ordinance provisions, NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED by the City Council of the City of Prior Lake that is authorized to submit an application to the Food and Drug Administration to obtain a waiver of preemption of the City's tobacco ordinance provisions. PASSED and ADOPTED this day of . 1997. YES NO .. . . . a Greenfield Greenfield Kedrowski Kedrowski Mader Mader . - . . (Seal) Frank Boyles, City Manager