HomeMy WebLinkAbout7D - 16100 Evanston Avenue
STAFF AGENDA REPORT
DATE:
7D
LANOL LEICHTY, WATER RESOURCES COORDINATOR
CONSIDER ALTERNATIVES FOR THE MAIN STREET STORM
SEWER AFFECTING 161 00 EVANSTON AVENUE
OCTOBER 6, 1997
AGENDA #:
PREPARED BY:
SUBJECT:
INTRODUCTION:
The purpose of this agenda item is to consider alternatives to
address the drainage problem at 16100 Evanston Avenue. The
City Council directed that staff prepare and submit this report.
BACKGROUND:
The owners of 16100 Evanston Road have experienced flooding
in their yard during past storm events and their basement was
flooded this year. They have approached the city requesting that
the drainage system in this area be looked at. The first time the
City staff was notified of a drainage problem in this area was in
the fall of 1996. At that time the owner, John Leidner, notified the
City that his yard between T.H. 13 and the house remained
saturated for prolonged periods of time after each rain event. Mr.
Leidner again called the City to say that his basement had been
flooded from a storm event that occurred in July of this year. City
staff visited the site and could see water ponding on his property.
When asked what the City would do about this problem he was
told that it would be investigated, and a project to improve the
situation could possibly be added to this years C.I.P. projects
funded through the Storm Water utility fund. Although the City did
nothing to convey water onto the property the Council may find
this situation is a good candidate for using the Storm Water utility
fund.
Due to the flooding problem a project to improve the situation for
the homeowner was recommended for addition in the 1997 C.I.P.
and was considered by Council at the August 4, 1997 Council
Meeting. Staff was directed by Council to look at various
alternatives to address this issue and to contact MnDOT about
possible cost participation.
Apparently this house was moved in and set on a concrete block
foundation around 1981, though there are no City records
including either a home moving permit or building permit to verify
this. This home is located near the low spot of a drainage area
that requires a 24" culvert under T.H. 13 to operate under
pressure conditions in order to convey water in heavy storms to
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AN EQUAL OPPORTUNITY EMPLOYER
the pond on the west side of T.H. 13. Investigation into the storm
sewer layout shows that the downstream culvert under Main
Street is a 15" pipe, which is smaller than the one under TH. 13.
The culvert under TH. 13 was designed to operate as an
equalizer pipe.
The low areas on both sides of the TH. 13 were intended to act
as one ponding area with any excess water draining to the west
through the Main Street culvert. At the time of the July storm, in
which this property was flooded, the 15" culvert under Main Street
was half full of sediment, which only magnified the results of an
already intense storm. Maintenance has since cleaned out the
15" culvert under Main Street and will regularly flush it in the
future.
DISCUSSION:
City staff wrote a letter and met with representatives of the
MnDOT Water Resources Engineering Department about this
issue (see attached letter). In summary, their response regarding
cost participation is as follows: 1) The home at 16100 Evanston
Avenue did not exist prior to the new TH. 13 construction. 2)
There has been new development along both sides of T.H. 13 that
has contributed to additional runoff. 3) The natural occurring
pond located near Lakefront Park and west of Main is a
landlocked pond. 4) The water standing in the yard now is at the
same elevation of the natural pond and cannot go anywhere. 5)
There is 20 feet of MnDOT right-of-way east of the 24" apron on
the east side TH. 13.
Part of the underlying problem associated with this issue is that
the property owner has been trying to develop a well maintained
grassed yard in the low area which includes the 20 feet of MnDOT
right-of-way. The owner has reseeded this area several times,
but to no avail, since each time it rains significantly the ditch area
goes under water long enough to kill the new seed or sediment is
washed into the newly seeded area.
MnDOT would not participate in the cost of enlarging the pipe
under T.H. 13, but would contribute their portion to replace the 15"
culvert under Main Street based on the amount of contributing
flow from T.H. 13 right-of-way, which has been calculated to be
1'7% of the flow through the Main Street culvert. .
The current elevation of the natural pond is such that there is
standing water on the east side of T.H. 13. This means that there
is no elevation difference between the natural pond and the
standing water between TH. 13 and Mr. Leidner's house. The
existing conditions were modeled to see the effects of a 2, 10 and
100 year - 24 hour storm. The walkout elevation of the house is
MAINST.DOC
925.28. Following are the water elevations adjacent to the house
that would result for existing conditions:
2 Year - 24 Hour Storm: Elevation = 923.18
10 Year - 24 Hour Storm: Elevation = 924.91
100 Year - 24 Hour Storm: Elevation = 926.68
As can be seen the flood elevation is within 0.4 feet of the walkout
for the 10 year-24 hour storm and floods the basement during a
100 year-24 hour storm. These results will vary according to the
starting elevation of the natural pond before a storm begins. The
higher the starting elevation, the higher will be the resultant flood
elevation and vice-versa.
Several options were looked at to try to find a solution to this
problem. The options along with the associated costs are as
follows:
OPTION #1: A hydraulic analysis was done to determine if
enlarging the 15" culvert under Main Street to a 36" culvert would
prevent future flooding. This improvement would be the least
expensive storm sewer replacement alternative and MnDOT
would financially participate in their portion of the runoff. The
results of this analysis showed that basement flooding would
occur during a 100 year - 24 hour storm and would be within one
foot of flooding the basement during a 10 year - 24 hour event.
The cost for this option is approximately $45,000.00. The largest
amount of MnOOTs financial participation would be approximately
17% or roughly $7,700.00. The City cost would be $37,300.00.
OPTION #2: Next, an analysis was done to see if enlarging both
culverts under TH. 13 and Main Street to a 36" pipe would work.
Even with this scenario the basement would flood during a 100
year - 24 hour storm. The cost for this option is approximately
$121,000.00.
OPTION #3: This analysis was done to see what size equalizer
pipes would need to be installed to do away with flooding during a
100 year - 24 hour storm. The pipes needed would be a 36"
culvert under TH. 13, in addition to the existing 24" culvert, and a
60" culvert under Main Street to provide 0.5 feet of flood
protection. The approximate cost for this option is $165,000.00.
OPTION #4: Since the natural pond is a land-locked pond, an
analysis was run to see if providing an outlet would eliminate
flooding at the house. This option also included enlarging the pipe
under Main Street to a 36" culvert, but leaving the 24" culvert
under TH. 13 intact. The results showed that the basement
MAlNST.DOC
ISSUES:
ALTERNATIVES:
RECOMMENDATION:
MAlNST .DOC
would receive water in a 100 year - 24 hour storm. The cost for
this alternative is approximately $76,000.00.
From the above four options it can be seen that it is quite
expensive to construct a pipe system that will provide significant
flood protection during a 100 year - 24 hour storm. Given this
information, another alternative was looked at which would allow
for additional elevation difference between the 100 year flood and
the low opening of the home. This alternative, which is practical,
should be at no cost to the City is as follows:
OPTION #5: This residence has a full-basement with a walkout
on the south side. If the walkout was closed up with block and
mortar, 3.67 feet of elevation could be gained between the door
opening and the next lowest opening which is a basement
window. This analysis was done with the existing pipe system in
place with no improvements. The outcome of this analysis would
provide approximately 2 feet of protection between the 100 year
storm elevation and the lowest window opening of the house. The
cost for this alternative is approximately $5,000.00 which would
include regrading of the side yard to eliminate the walkout
basement.
None of the Engineering solutions described will completely
eliminate the flooding problems on this property. There is no
feasible economical option to accomplish this. During any
potential storm event or due to the pond elevation rising through
several incremental smaller rainfalls, flooding will always be a
possibility on this property given the existing conditions.
Alternatives to provide some level of relief can be provided, but
the property cannot be kept completely dry.
Based on these facts, the City Attorney indicated the City is under
no legal requirement to do anything to improve this situation
(cause a trespass), because it did not divert the water onto the
. property. As a matter .of policy, it could decide to authorize the
use of the Storm Water utility fund to contribute towards a
solution. Staff's recommendation is that option #5 be chosen.
There are three alternatives for the City Council to ~onsider:
1. Approve the recommended option.
2. Deny this item for a specific reason and provide staff with
direction.
3. Table this item until some date in the future.
Alternative No.1.
ACTION REQUIRED:
MAlNST.DOC
A motion and second to approve the recommended alternative.
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Minnesota Department of Transportation
Metropolitan Division
Golden Valley Office
2055 North Lilac Drive
Golden Valley, MN 55422
September 8, 1997
Telephone No. 797-3054
Fax No. 797-3181
Mr. Lanol Leichty
Water Resources Coordinator
City of Prior Lake
16200 Eagle Lake Avenue S.E.
Prior Lake MN 55372-1714
RE: TH 13 at Jon Leidner Property
16100 Evanston Avenue
Dear Mr. Leichty:
I am writing this letter in response to the letter you wrote to Joe Thomas about the Jon
Leidner property at 16100 Evanston A venue. I have reviewed aerial photos, of this area,
that were taken in 1967, 1972, and 1995. I took a field trip to review the areas that drain
to the culverts in question, and I have reviewed the plan sheets for the construction of
TH 13 in 1960. From this information r have made the following conclusions: 1) The
property in question did not have a house there when new TH 13 was constructed.
2) There has been new development along both sides of TH 13 that has contributed
additional runoff to these culverts. 3) The pond on the west side of TH 13, that this water
drains to, is a landlocked pond. 4) The water that is in the yard now is there because the
pond on the west side of the roadway is at the same elevation and the water cannot go
anywhere. 5) There is 20 feet of Mn/DOT right of way east of the 24" apron on the east
side of new TH 13.
When this pipe was installed, it was Mn/DOT policy to install a minimum of a 24" pipe
under a mainline roadway. The original plan sheet shows the 24" pipe, under new TH 13,
should have been an equalizer pipe. Because of the fall to the east that exists today, this
pire must have been installed improperly or the east end of the pipe has settled more than
the west end of the pipe. Any water that sits in the ditch on the east side of TH 13,
. because of the slope of the pipe, will be on Mn/DOT right of way.
If it is determined that an additional culvert is needed under new TH 13 it would be
Mn/DOTs policy not to contribute because this would be considered as over sizing a pipe,
at the time the roadway was constructed. If the city was to replace the 15" pipe, or add an
additional pipe from TH 13 to the west, Mn/DOT would contribute based on the amount
of contributing flow from Mn/DOT right of way, because this would be considered
a system that would carry water contributed from Mn/DOT right of way.
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If you have any questions or need any further information please call.
Sincerely,
p~ f! ~
I ames E. Wiczek
Water Resources Engineering Project Manager
Mn/DOT Metro Division
cc: Ion Leidner
16100 Evanston Avenue
Prior Lake, MN 55372
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EXHIBIT
T .H. 13
16100 EVANSTON
24" CULVERT
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