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City of Prior Lake
4646 Dakota St. SE
Prior Lake, MN 55372-1714
Bulk Rate
U.S. POSTAGE
PAID
Prior Lake, MN
Permit No. 33
Presorted Standard U.S. Postage
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Prior Lake Water is Groundwater
All water delivered to residents is groundwater. The City
operates five wells, ranging in depth from 345 to 640
feet deep. Four of these wells draw water from the
Jordan Sandstone Aquifer. The fifth well taps into the
Franconia-lronton-Galesville aquifer, another sandstone
formation that can produce high-capacity wells. The
Minnesota Department of Health has determined that
one or more sources of your drinking water is
potentially susceptible to contamination. If you wish to
obtain the entire source water assessment regarding
your drinking water, please call 651-201-4670 during
normal business hours. Also, you can view it online at
w\vw.health.state.mn.us/ divs/ eh/water / swp/ swa.
Remember
Remember to keep the radio transmitter in your home
(a gray box about 4" square, located near the water
meter) accessible and free of obstructions. If the
receiver is unable to detect a signal, City staff will have
to visit your home and correct the problem.
Water Conservation
Over-depletion of our water supply resources is a real
threat. Remember that the City of Prior Lake observes
an odd/even sprinkling restriction, in conjunction with
an 11:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. daily ban effective May I
through September I. You can save water and have a
green lawn by following ;1 few wise-use water tips:
If your ,grasS springs back when you step .on it, if
doesl1 ~ need watering.
If it roins an inch or /1IOre, wait at least jive days
to 11Jt1/er' tJI!Ilin. J
Use a sprinkler that Jelivers large drops, rather
/h(z11 a.fine mist.
Mow yollr grass to a length fJj 2 to 3'~ aM let the
clippings lie on the ground. This shades the soil to
prevent evaporation.
Sod Watering Permits
New sod watering permits are available at the
maintenance center at 17073 Adelmann St. SE. or bv
contacting rhe maintenance center at 952-440-9675. The
permits are only available if you have installed new sod,
seeding or landscaping and must be inspected by
maintenance personnel prior to being allowed. This
permit is only good for thirty days which allows
watering everyday excluding the hours of I lam to 5pm.
What You Need to Know about Drinking
Water Regulations
In order to ensure that tap \vater is safe to drink, the
Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) prescribes
regulations that limit the amount of certain
contaminants in water provided bv public water systems.
Food and Drug Administration regulations establish
limits for contaminants in bottled water that must
provide the same protection for public health.
The Laboratory Tests
Your water is thoroughly tested as it is pumped from
the ground and from locations throughout the city.
Contaminants that may be present in source water are
divided into five basic testing categories:
Microbial &Ontaminants, such as viruses and bacteria, which
may come from sewage treatment plams, septic systems,
agricultural operations, and wildlife.
IfIOfl,anic contaminants, such as salts and metals, which can
occur naturally or come from urban srormwater runoff,
industrial or domestic wastewater discharges, oil and gas
production, mining, or farming.
Pestitides and herVidtJeJ, which may come from agriculture,
urban stormwater runoff, and residential uses.
Organic chemical contaminants, including
synthetic and volatile organic chemicals,
which are industrial and petroleum process
byproducts and can also come from gas
stations, urban stormwater runoff, and
sepoc systems.
Radioadive &ontaminants, which can occur
naturally or result from oil and gas
production and mining.
Some PfOple TlIIl)' bf mO/"f I'IIlllerable to
rontalllinant.'.fiilll1d in dlinkin}!, mder tball tbe
J!.fI1eral populatioll. bmlllfl/o-rompro/lliJrd pfrJOII.~
slIrb as per SOli.' lI'itb ralleer ,,,,de1l,oil1,!',
rhe!1lotherapy, persollJ II'ho have IIlIderp,om or;f,all
tlt1llsplalltJ, people Ibitb HII '/ AIVS or other
imlllllllt J)'.'te1l1 disorders, JO/lli' rldnfy, and if!fants, Regulated substances havcl'vlaximum
(an be parlimlillfy at riskji"om illfectiollJ. ThfJe Contaminant Len:ls (MCLs) set by the EPA.
people Jbould Jffk ad,)i,,' abollt drillking fi'l1ter This is the highest level of the subsrance
jiY!lll their lif'lltb rare prolidn"S. EPA/ Cmters }or legally alkmocd in drinking wa:er. Some contaminants also have MCL goals
'v' C I' JI: . (MCLGs). Th]s ]s the level ot a substance below whIch there ]5 no kn<Ywn
IJeaJr ontro f,fIllKlIlles Oil appropnate !1lf{/lIJ to . ."., .
. ': . . C . . ot expected health mk. 1\ICL('5 allow tor a margm ot safetv. l'\ICLs are set
leHfI1 thf mk oj lI7fertlOlI br JjptospondlUm alld I ., -.' . .
. . '. _, . as c nse to MCL(,s as feas]ble USing the best aVallable water tre'ltment
otherlllllTobzal ron/ammant.f {till be obtained br processes. MRDL: Maximum Residual Disinfectant Level MRDLG:
{tIllillp' /hf EPAs Safe Vlillkjn,g Wahl' Hotlille J\bximum Residual DisinfecL1nt Level Goal.
(800426-4791).
Drinking water, including bottled water,
may reasonably be expected to contain at
least small amounts of some contaminants.
The presence of contaminants does not
necessarily indicate that water poses a
health risk. l\-Iore information about
contaminants and potential health effects
can be obtained by calling the EPNs Safe
Drinking \'Vater Bodine (800-426-4791).
Contaminant Information from EPA
Arsenic
W'hile your drinking water meets the EPA's
standards for arsenic, it does contain low
levels of arsenic. The EPA's standard
balances the current understanding of
arsenic's possible health effects against the
cost of removing arsenic from drinking
water. The EPA continues to research the
health effects of low levels of arsenic,
which is a mineral known to cause cancer
in humans at high concentrations and is linked to other
health effects such as skin damage and circulatory
problems.
Source Water Testing
The sources of drinking water (both tap water and
botded water) include rivers, lakes, streams, ponds,
reservoirs, springs, and wells. As water travels over the
surface of the land or through the ground, it dissolves
naturally-occurring minerals and, in some cases,
radioactive material, and can pick up substances
resulting from the presence of animals or humans.
\'('ater from the wells is thoroughly tested for
contaminants like these, and lab test results for Prior
Lake water are listed on the table to the right.
Prior Lake Drinking Water Found
Safe in 2006
Before the City of Prior Lake delivers water to your home, it is
thoroughly tested in certified laboratories that can detect trace
amounts of contaminants. Prior Lake test results for last year are
shown in the table at right. No contaminants were detected that
exceeded 2006 EPA limits in drinking water.
EPA regulates substances that are potentially harmful to human
health and have a reasonable possibility of being found in drinking
water. Tests for some of these substances are as frequent as
weekly, quarterly, or annually. The levels
of some things however, change little
over time, or the chances of detecting
them is low. These are monitored less
than annually. Substances that have been
found in previous years' testing are also
listed in the table, along with the year that
thev were found.
Definition of Terms in the Table
The Level Found can be the highest amount
found or the average of ,)11 samples analyzed,
depending on the regulation for the p'lrricular
substance.
No contamillal11S
were detected at
levels that exceed
limits for safe
drinking water
Unregulated substances do not have MCl.s. They are assessed by state
standards known as health risk limits. If ,111 unaccepmble amount of any
substance is e\'(,1' found in our water, the City of Prior Lake will notify
residents immediately and take corrective action to eliminate the problem.
Monitoring for unregulated contaminants as required bv U.S. Em'ironmental
Protection Agency ,vas conducted in 2004. Results of the unregulated
contaminant monitoring are avaihlble upon request from Cindy Swanson,
J\.linnesota Department of Health, at 651-201-4656.
The Action Level (AL) is the MCL for lead and copper. If 90":0 percent of
all s,unples tested are not below the action level concentration, then the
water utility is required to perform trearment processes th'1I will help
decrease pipe corrosion.
Radon
Radon is a radioactive gas which is naturally occurring
in some groundwater. It poses a lung cancer risk when
gas is released from water into air (as occurs during
showering, bathing, or washing dishes or clothes) and a
stomach cancer risk when it is ingested. Because radon
in indoor air poses a much greater health risk than
radon in drinking water, EPA is assessing two limits for
drinking water. One limit is an Alternative Maximum
Contaminant Level (AMCL) of 40()() pCi/L. It will
apply to states that have adopted an Indoor Air
Progran1, which compels citizens, homeowners, schools
and communities to reduce the radon threat from
indoor air. The second limit, which will apply to states
without an indoor air program, may be set at 300
pCi/L. Minnesota plans to adopt an Indoor Air
Program once the Radon Rule is finalized.
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City of Prior Lake
Drinking Water
January 1 to December 31, 2006
Units of Measurement Key:
ppm: parts per million. or milligrams per liter
ppb: parts per billion, or micrograms per liter
pCi/L: picoCurics pcr liter, a measure of
radioactivity
ND: Not Detected
Detected Substance(units)
MCL (highest level
allowed ill water by EPA)
MCLG (level where there
is no klloli'lI health ri.~k)
Fluoride (ppm)
MCL: 4.0; MCLG: 4.0
Lead (ppb)
AL: 15 (90% oj"samples
tested ml/st he < 15 pph)
Copper (ppm)
AL: 1.3 (90% o.f samples
tested must be <1.3 ppm)
Sodium (ppm)
No established EPA limits
Results for
Prior Lake Tap Water
Level Range of
Found Detections
1.08 0.89-1.0
90% of lout of 30
samples< 7.0 samples test-
ed > 15 ppb
90% of o out of 30
samples samples test-
<0.67 ed> 1.3 ppm
6.1
19
719
3.9
7.2
0.37
0.29
1.1
0.82 Highest 0.25-1.3
Quarterly Avg Monthly Avg.
7.61
Typical Source of
Substance in Drinking Water
* Annual monitoring is n01 required for all sub~
stances. For this reason, results in the- table are for
when the substance was last analyzed and detecled,
which may have been prior to 2006.
Additive for strong teeth; erosion of natural
deposits; fertilizer and aluminum factories.
Corrosion of household plumbing systems;
erosion of natural deposits.
*Test
Date
2006
2004
2004
Corrosion of household plumbing systems;
erosion of natural deposits.
2004
Erosion of natural deposits.
2004
Erosion of natural deposits.
Sulfate (ppm)
No established EPA limits
Radon (pCi/L)
Limit not yet estahlished
2005
Erosion of natural deposits.
2003
Erosion of natural deposits.
Alpha Emitters (pC ilL)
MCL: 15.4; MCLG: 0
Total Trihalomethanes (ppb)
MCL SO: MCLG 0
Barium (ppm)
MCL: 2.0; MCLG: 2.0
Combined Radium (pCi'll
MCL: 5.4: lHCLG:O
Haloacetic Acid (HAAS)
(ppb) MCL:60; MCLG:O
Chlorine (ppm)
MRDL: 4.0; MRDLG: 4.0
Arsenic (ppb)
MCL:50; MCLG: 0
2006
By-product of drinking water disinfeetion.
2005
Discharge of drilling wastes, metal refineries
and erosion of natural deposits.
Erosion of natural deposits.
2003
2006
By-product of drinking water disinfection.
Water additive used to control microbes.
2006
2005
Erosion of natural deposits; Runoff from
orchards, glass and electronics production
wastes.